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adverb

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hard work
arduous work
tough work
hard feelings
bitter feelings
hurtful feelings
hateful feelings
hostile feelings
strained feelings
a hard surface
a solid surface
a firm surface
a stiff surface
a durable surface
a tough surface
a hard time
a tough time
a difficult time
a rough time
a grueling time
an arduous time
hard choices
tough choices
difficult choices
complicated choices
impossible choices
daunting choices

Synonym Chooser

How is the word hard different from other adjectives like it?

The words arduous and difficult are common synonyms of hard. While all three words mean "demanding great exertion or effort," hard implies the opposite of all that is easy.

farming is hard work

In what contexts can arduous take the place of hard?

In some situations, the words arduous and hard are roughly equivalent. However, arduous stresses the need of laborious and persevering exertion.

the arduous task of rebuilding

When would difficult be a good substitute for hard?

The words difficult and hard can be used in similar contexts, but difficult implies the presence of obstacles to be surmounted or puzzles to be resolved and suggests the need of skill or courage.

the difficult ascent of the mountain

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of hard
Adjective
But unlike climate change, turning it around doesn’t have to be that hard, and the benefits will be felt immediately. WIRED, 13 Feb. 2023 That die-hard fan base in Phoenix got a taste of glory in 2021 when the Suns were up two games to none in the Finals on the Milwaukee Bucks before dropping the next four and ultimately losing the championship series. Max Olsan, The Arizona Republic, 13 Feb. 2023
Adverb
None of this is meant to suggest that men like Musk and Ramaswamy have not worked hard to achieve their wealth. Jeffery Vacante, Hartford Courant, 16 Mar. 2025 The 10 Best Movies Leaving Netflix In March 2025 Aftersun (2022) Few movies from the 2020s have hit me quite as hard as Aftersun, a movie about not only dealing with depression, but being close to somebody dealing with depression. Travis Bean, Forbes, 15 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for hard
Recent Examples of Synonyms for hard
Adjective
  • The film follows Bryan, a Korean American teenager who wants out of his ruthless gang the Goblins, setting the stage for gang retribution against him.
    Zac Ntim, Deadline, 7 Mar. 2025
  • But Harrison’s anti-expansionist successor, Grover Cleveland, abhorred the ruthless U.S. meddling in Hawaiian affairs.
    Robert W. Merry, Washington Examiner - Political News and Conservative Analysis About Congress, the President, and the Federal Government, 7 Mar. 2025
Adjective
  • The worst of this is during residency, where 80-plus hour work weeks, 24-plus hour shifts, and difficult on-call schedules are the norm.
    Christopher M. Worsham, TIME, 7 Mar. 2025
  • On the other hand lies the more difficult but ultimately more promising path: repudiation of that post-2008 legacy and a conscientious return to a politics of the prudential center.
    Newsweek, Newsweek, 7 Mar. 2025
Adjective
  • Parker Hall The Best Workout Headphones for Moving Around Constantly Rock your inner jock with a pair of sturdy, sweatproof, and tangle-proof headphones.
    Brad Bourque, WIRED, 15 Mar. 2025
  • The exterior is made from a sturdy and durable polycarbonate material that won’t easily wear and tear, even after longhaul travel.
    Megan Schaltegger, Travel + Leisure, 15 Mar. 2025
Adjective
  • In addition, corporations have to determine what a reasonable wage is, which typically requires the help of an accountant.
    Vlad Rusz, Forbes, 17 Mar. 2025
  • And most of the reason is there’s too much government regulation keeping people from being able to build houses at a reasonable cost.
    Roxana Popescu, San Diego Union-Tribune, 16 Mar. 2025
Adjective
  • Another really tough stretch is ahead for the Heat.
    Anthony Chiang, Miami Herald, 11 Mar. 2025
  • The only trick: Choose a dye that’s gentle on the hair, tough on grays, and easy to apply.
    Jenny Berg, Vogue, 11 Mar. 2025
Adjective
  • Last year, intense protests and riots against immigration erupted throughout England after 17-year-old Axel Muganwa Rudakubana stabbed and killed young girls at a dance class.
    Abigail Anthony, National Review, 8 Mar. 2025
  • This film transitions between moments of intense governmental and political drama, and moments of sympathetic, emotional anguish with the Hernandez family.
    Addie Morfoot, Variety, 8 Mar. 2025
Adjective
  • But in fact, some parents warn against helicopter parenting, and strict parenting can actually result in more rebellious kids.
    ​Wendy Wisner, Parents, 13 Mar. 2025
  • While strict organ specificity was observed for only six diseases, most conditions exhibited partial organ specificity.
    William A. Haseltine, Forbes, 13 Mar. 2025
Adjective
  • Still, in a game that featured an abundance of high-level basketball, even a solid game from Brown might have been enough.
    Jay King, The Athletic, 13 Mar. 2025
  • The silver lining was that even though COST didn’t reclaim its all-time, 2022 highs until December 2023, short-term oversold conditions still led to solid buying opportunities along the way.
    Frank Cappelleri, CNBC, 12 Mar. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Hard.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/hard. Accessed 20 Mar. 2025.

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