ascetic 1 of 2

variants also ascetical

ascetic

2 of 2

noun

Synonym Chooser

How does the adjective ascetic contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of ascetic are austere, severe, and stern. While all these words mean "given to or marked by strict discipline and firm restraint," ascetic implies abstention from pleasure and comfort or self-indulgence as spiritual discipline.

the ascetic life of the monks

When could austere be used to replace ascetic?

The words austere and ascetic are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, austere stresses absence of warmth, color, or feeling and may apply to rigorous restraint, simplicity, or self-denial.

living an austere life in the country

When is it sensible to use severe instead of ascetic?

The synonyms severe and ascetic are sometimes interchangeable, but severe implies standards enforced without indulgence or laxity and may suggest harshness.

severe military discipline

Where would stern be a reasonable alternative to ascetic?

While in some cases nearly identical to ascetic, stern stresses inflexibility and inexorability of temper or character.

stern arbiters of public morality

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of ascetic
Adjective
His personal life also provides plenty of fodder for the curious: Mondrian had a series of liaisons with women, and probably men as well, but lived alone in an ascetic studio. Julie Belcove, Robb Report, 23 Nov. 2024 In their propaganda videos, the men appeared as ascetic warriors, sitting on the ground in caves, studying in libraries, or taking refuge in remote camps. Audrey Kurth Cronin, Foreign Affairs, 18 Feb. 2015 In the 1490s, for instance, a group of Florentine nuns began to show signs of possession following the imposition of strict new rules with the rise of the charismatic ascetic Savonarola. Amelia Soth, JSTOR Daily, 31 Oct. 2024 The level at the very top makes former communist leaders appear positively ascetic. Gregory Feifer, Foreign Affairs, 8 Aug. 2016 See all Example Sentences for ascetic 
Recent Examples of Synonyms for ascetic
Adjective
  • It was performed both preventatively and, in the case of some medieval religious communities, periodically as part of monastic bodily regulation and discipline.
    Megan Cassidy-Welch, CNN, 24 Jan. 2025
  • The luxurious estate was built in 1652 on what’s known as a monastic grange — a.k.a. acreage that once belonged to a monastery.
    Sezin Devi Koehler, EW.com, 16 Jan. 2025
Noun
  • Give the Original ‘Twister’ a Spin Barbara Peeters is no prude.
    Sarah Shachat, IndieWire, 19 July 2024
  • Despite a handful of prudes trying their best to spoil the fun.
    Miles Klee, Rolling Stone, 4 July 2024
Adjective
  • Over the past decade, during which the authoritarian Law and Justice party has ruled in Poland, the Centre has served as a staunch defender of independent research.
    Natalia Romik / Madę by History, TIME, 27 Jan. 2025
  • In this paradigm, the ideal worker is less like a corporate ally or a trusted collaborator and more like a subject of an authoritarian regime.
    Anna Wiener, The New Yorker, 27 Jan. 2025
Noun
  • Purdy was such a straight arrow as a kid, his worst transgressions were playing doorbell ditch, Patchett said.
    Julia Prodis Sulek, The Mercury News, 10 Feb. 2024
  • David, the straight arrow of the two, is played by Eisenberg in a baseball cap as a vintage Jesse character — earnest and uptight, with a compressed delivery that expresses his nervous nature, yet this is no millennial Woody Allen caricature.
    Owen Gleiberman, Variety, 21 Jan. 2024
Adjective
  • By his fourth season, the team had a losing record and players were complaining that Bradley was too exacting.
    Kevin Baxter, Los Angeles Times, 17 Dec. 2024
  • The painter’s attempts to capture reality — so exacting, so careful, so prepared — end in what looks like failure.
    Bilge Ebiri, Vulture, 23 Aug. 2024
Adjective
  • Additionally, Jalen Hurts had a 44-yard touchdown run of his own and ended with 70 yards on seven carries, further illustrative of how Philly’s unrelenting pressure will eventually produce cracks that crumple a hull.
    J.J. Bailey, The Athletic, 21 Jan. 2025
  • The Big 12 so far has been as brutal and unrelenting as advertised for Tad Boyle’s rebuilding Buffs.
    Sean Keeler, The Denver Post, 18 Jan. 2025
Adjective
  • Such a lineup is unknown territory for the festival, but Blanc was adamant not to deviate from the carte blanche principle for selections.
    Lily Templeton, WWD, 29 Jan. 2025
  • Rocky has been adamant in declaring his innocence, refusing what many considered a decent plea deal before the trial got underway.
    Jessica Bennett, VIBE.com, 29 Jan. 2025
Adjective
  • Obama has retreated into monkish silence, broken only for special occasions such as celebrity deaths and the recording of Bruce Springsteen podcasts.
    Isaac Chotiner, The New Yorker, 17 July 2024
  • Cillian Murphy is not sitting at home in monkish penury.
    Vulture, Vulture, 3 Feb. 2024

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Cite this Entry

“Ascetic.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/ascetic. Accessed 1 Feb. 2025.

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