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adverb

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Synonym Chooser

How is the word hard different from other adjectives like it?

The words arduous and difficult are common synonyms of hard. While all three words mean "demanding great exertion or effort," hard implies the opposite of all that is easy.

farming is hard work

In what contexts can arduous take the place of hard?

In some situations, the words arduous and hard are roughly equivalent. However, arduous stresses the need of laborious and persevering exertion.

the arduous task of rebuilding

When would difficult be a good substitute for hard?

The words difficult and hard can be used in similar contexts, but difficult implies the presence of obstacles to be surmounted or puzzles to be resolved and suggests the need of skill or courage.

the difficult ascent of the mountain

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of hard
Adjective
But unlike climate change, turning it around doesn’t have to be that hard, and the benefits will be felt immediately. WIRED, 13 Feb. 2023 That die-hard fan base in Phoenix got a taste of glory in 2021 when the Suns were up two games to none in the Finals on the Milwaukee Bucks before dropping the next four and ultimately losing the championship series. Max Olsan, The Arizona Republic, 13 Feb. 2023
Adverb
While Devon Walker indicated earlier this week that Saturday Night Live fans are perhaps taking his and his fellow cast members’ departures harder than the actors themselves, the former repertory player revealed today the decision to leave was a mutual one. Natalie Oganesyan, Deadline, 30 Aug. 2025 Dufresne’s mother, who has taken the news hard, is in Haiti. Jacqueline Charles, Miami Herald, 30 Aug. 2025 See All Example Sentences for hard
Recent Examples of Synonyms for hard
Adjective
  • Palace’s recruitment strategy depends on selling players, however difficult such deals are to stomach.
    Matt Woosnam, New York Times, 22 Aug. 2025
  • The Chamber said the cancellation was a difficult decision but ultimately the best course of action.
    Addison Wright, Chicago Tribune, 22 Aug. 2025
Adjective
  • Sweeney stars as Penny Jo, a South Dakota diner waitress with an appealing smile, an ingratiating stammer, a scarf in her hair, and deep reserves of ruthless ambition.
    Peter Tonguette, The Washington Examiner, 22 Aug. 2025
  • Early in his career, Trump apprenticed himself to Roy Cohn, an unprincipled lawyer who taught the young Donald how to gain wealth and influence through ruthless bullying, profane braggadocio, opportunistic bigotry, baseless lawsuits, lying, and more lying.
    Robert B. Reich, Hartford Courant, 21 Aug. 2025
Adjective
  • Cast Iron Square Skillet Grill This 9.5-inch square skillet pan is made from sturdy cast iron, giving meats and vegetables that juicy, chargrilled flavor and appearance — with no real grilling actually required.
    Emily Weaver, People.com, 30 Aug. 2025
  • Be sure to cover your head and neck with your arms, and crawl under a sturdy table if possible.
    CA Earthquake Bot, Sacbee.com, 30 Aug. 2025
Adjective
  • However, taxpayers who can’t get through on the phone in a reasonable time may get frustrated and hang up without a resolution.
    Kelly Phillips Erb, Forbes.com, 21 Aug. 2025
  • By any reasonable standard, the Republican Party, both in Connecticut and nationally, has morphed into a right-wing extremist party – there are few moderates left to be found – as Republicans actively work to concentrate political and economic power in the hands of America’s billionaire elite.
    Martin M. Looney, Hartford Courant, 20 Aug. 2025
Adjective
  • Even if increasing competition and financial obstruction have influenced summer recruitment, making this season’s challenges tougher, the confidence in Unai Emery and Villa’s football department remains unerring.
    Jacob Tanswell, New York Times, 14 Aug. 2025
  • Unlike Trump, they aren’t charmed by the Kremlin’s tough guy.
    New York Daily News Editorial Board, New York Daily News, 14 Aug. 2025
Adjective
  • The dog days of summer brought intense heat to the Volunteer State, including a nearly month-long streak of 90-degree days in July, the fifth longest in Nashville’s history, said the weather service.
    Diana Leyva, The Tennessean, 23 Aug. 2025
  • In July, intense rains inundated the Phoenix area, flooding roadways and leaving drivers stranded.
    Theo Burman, MSNBC Newsweek, 22 Aug. 2025
Adjective
  • Climate activists will lean heavily on the ICJ opinion to justify stricter enforcement of the Paris Agreement.
    Jon McGowan, Forbes.com, 28 Aug. 2025
  • Indianapolis City-County Council Democrats on Aug. 27 rejected a Republican push to set specific fines for parents and guardians whose children violate the city's new, stricter youth curfew ordinance.
    Jordan Smith, IndyStar, 28 Aug. 2025
Adjective
  • Even the bullpen is solid; that group ranks right around the top third of all 30 teams in wins above replacement.
    Jared Wyllys, Forbes.com, 27 Aug. 2025
  • Through his first three seasons, LSU has been solid — never winning fewer than nine games — but has not been elite.
    Antonio Morales, New York Times, 27 Aug. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Hard.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/hard. Accessed 3 Sep. 2025.

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