Definition of difficultnext
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Synonym Chooser

How is the word difficult different from other adjectives like it?

The words arduous and hard are common synonyms of difficult. While all three words mean "demanding great exertion or effort," difficult implies the presence of obstacles to be surmounted or puzzles to be resolved and suggests the need of skill or courage.

the difficult ascent of the mountain

When would arduous be a good substitute for difficult?

While in some cases nearly identical to difficult, arduous stresses the need of laborious and persevering exertion.

the arduous task of rebuilding

When could hard be used to replace difficult?

In some situations, the words hard and difficult are roughly equivalent. However, hard implies the opposite of all that is easy.

farming is hard work

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of difficult To catch another bird in the open air is an extraordinarily difficult feat; to catch such nimble birds is even more complex. Scott Travers, Forbes.com, 24 May 2026 The most successful gardeners combine strategies to create a difficult environment for birds. Gemma Johnstone, The Spruce, 24 May 2026 But financial experts warn there are common mistakes that can make dealing with your debt even more difficult. Joshua Sidorowicz, CBS News, 13 May 2026 Warsh, 56, a former top Fed official, will become chair at an unusually difficult time for the independent agency. Christopher Rugaber, Los Angeles Times, 13 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for difficult
Recent Examples of Synonyms for difficult
Adjective
  • During a particularly challenging episode with her mental health, Halverson said, his mother went to stay with her sister in Wisconsin.
    Jourdan Rodrigue, New York Times, 28 May 2026
  • Perhaps my teen years and college (particularly the latter) would have not been so challenging emotionally, academically and socially.
    Sahaj Kaur Kohli, Washington Post, 28 May 2026
Adjective
  • Management has partly attributed the membership slowdown to tougher comparisons from a year earlier, but there’s more to the story.
    Paulina Likos, CNBC, 28 May 2026
  • The California Assembly on Thursday overwhelming voted in favor of a bill that would prohibit children under 16 years old from having a social media account, setting up what is likely to continue to be a tough battle over the coming months.
    Stephen Hobbs, Sacbee.com, 28 May 2026
Adjective
  • Getting warships into the water is hard enough without wasting funds on vessels unlikely ever to sail.
    Editorial, Boston Herald, 30 May 2026
  • Hulst setting a hard pace from the gun with Serna trying to hold on long enough to outkick him in the end.
    Scott M. Reid, Oc Register, 30 May 2026
Adjective
  • But in all these cases, unopened soda is shelf-stable and not sensitive to refrigeration cycles.
    Katie Rosenhouse, Southern Living, 24 May 2026
  • Raw vegetables may preserve nutrients that are sensitive to heat, while cooked vegetables can make others easier to absorb.
    Lynn Andriani, Martha Stewart, 24 May 2026
Adjective
  • Every small business article is based on rigorous reporting by our team of expert writers and editors with extensive knowledge of small business products.
    Jasmin Suknanan, CNBC, 29 May 2026
  • The campaign was the work of Claude Hopkins, an advertising executive with a passion for rigorous testing and measurable results.
    Julia Dhar, Fortune, 29 May 2026
Adjective
  • Claire’s elective death therefore remains a problematic choice for some viewers, an act of vainglorious selfishness from a woman who was never terribly nice to begin with.
    Leslie Felperin, HollywoodReporter, 24 May 2026
  • The problematic types are the social wasps, who live together in a colony with a queen.
    Arricca Elin SanSone, Southern Living, 23 May 2026
Adjective
  • Despite his lack of both clothing and confidence, the Wolf eventually found his way to the Master of Life, who was also inspiring but demanding.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 26 May 2026
  • That is where the conversation becomes more demanding.
    Gregory Shahnovsky, Forbes.com, 26 May 2026
Adjective
  • That’s a lot of complicated, and at times conflicting, objectives to try to balance.
    Steven D. Reske, Chicago Tribune, 24 May 2026
  • So, the story is getting more complicated because more people are telling it, but also society is dealing with new ideas around environmentalism and second-wave feminism.
    Matthew Carey, Deadline, 23 May 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Difficult.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/difficult. Accessed 30 May. 2026.

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