close 1 of 5

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as in narrow
showing little difference in the standing of the competitors the election results were so close that the votes had to be recounted

Synonyms & Similar Words

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close

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verb

1
as in to shut
to position (something) so as to prevent passage through an opening be sure to close the gate when you leave

Synonyms & Similar Words

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

2
as in to close (down)
to stop the operations of the merchant will close the store if business doesn't improve

Synonyms & Similar Words

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

3
as in to end
to bring (an event) to a natural or appropriate stopping point we'll close the assembly with the singing of our national anthem

Synonyms & Similar Words

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

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close

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adverb

close

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noun (1)

as in courtyard
an open space wholly or partly enclosed (as by buildings or walls) a garden in a close at the center of the complex

Synonyms & Similar Words

close

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noun (2)

Synonym Chooser

How does the adjective close contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of close are miserly, niggardly, parsimonious, penurious, and stingy. While all these words mean "being unwilling or showing unwillingness to share with others," close suggests keeping a tight grip on one's money and possessions.

folks who are very close when charity calls

When can miserly be used instead of close?

The synonyms miserly and close are sometimes interchangeable, but miserly suggests a sordid avariciousness and a morbid pleasure in hoarding.

a miserly couple devoid of social conscience

Where would niggardly be a reasonable alternative to close?

Although the words niggardly and close have much in common, niggardly implies giving or spending the very smallest amount possible.

the niggardly amount budgeted for the town library

In what contexts can parsimonious take the place of close?

While in some cases nearly identical to close, parsimonious suggests a frugality so extreme as to lead to stinginess.

a parsimonious lifestyle notably lacking in luxuries

When is it sensible to use penurious instead of close?

The meanings of penurious and close largely overlap; however, penurious implies niggardliness that gives an appearance of actual poverty.

the penurious eccentric bequeathed a fortune

When could stingy be used to replace close?

In some situations, the words stingy and close are roughly equivalent. However, stingy implies a marked lack of generosity.

a stingy child, not given to sharing

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of close
Adjective
Barghouti is a close aide of Marwan Barghouti, a popular Fatah leader who remains in Israeli custody. Greg Norman, Fox News, 15 Feb. 2025 The nine semifinalists for those two programs is tops in the entire tournament, with the Grand Junction girls the next closest with seven in the 5A girls brackets. The Denver Post, 15 Feb. 2025
Verb
The bar specializing in all-things-bubbly closed its doors at 1764 Frankfort Ave. Amanda Hancock, The Courier-Journal, 15 Feb. 2025 Asylum has effectively ground to a halt in the past nine months, following an order by President Joe Biden, who set a daily crossing cap that closed applications in June 2024. Josh Hammer, Newsweek, 14 Feb. 2025
Adverb
One helicopter landed a block north of its target and couldn’t move closer because of ground fire. Randall Colburn, EW.com, 12 Feb. 2025 Chipotle posted its quarterly report Tuesday after close, beating on earnings and meeting revenue expectations. Julie Coleman, CNBC, 5 Feb. 2025
Noun
As the 40th Santa Barbara International Film Festival comes to a close, the winning films have been chosen. Glenn Garner, Deadline, 15 Feb. 2025 Sullivan critiqued Oakley for not raising objections for over two months, and then only doing so on Jan. 29, two days before the close of fact discovery. Michael McCann, Sportico.com, 10 Feb. 2025 See all Example Sentences for close 
Recent Examples of Synonyms for close
Adjective
  • In New York in the late 1920s, TB was more common among the poor who lived in crowded, often unsanitary conditions.
    Emilie Le Beau Lucchesi, Discover Magazine, 8 Feb. 2025
  • In the simulated scenario, a fictional freight train carrying hazardous materials through a crowded area derails in a fiery explosion, burning or otherwise injuring 800 people.
    Corinne Purtill, Los Angeles Times, 8 Feb. 2025
Adjective
  • On Monday, European leaders hastily assembled in Paris to discuss plans for peace in Ukraine after they were left out of U.S.-led talks, due to begin Tuesday, between Washington and Moscow on the near three-years Russia-Ukraine war.
    Yeo Boon Ping, CNBC, 18 Feb. 2025
  • The lucky couple, and 250 of their nearest and dearest, had completely taken over the village’s two main squares for the evening.
    Andrew Sessa, Robb Report, 18 Feb. 2025
Adjective
  • Last night’s special had a comparatively narrow focus, prioritizing the characters and celebrities that many younger viewers would recognize.
    Esther Zuckerman, The Atlantic, 17 Feb. 2025
  • The gap is quite narrow in some places, like Delaware and Maryland, but in places like Kentucky, systemic racial barriers continue to hold people back.
    Ben Berkowitz, Axios, 17 Feb. 2025
Adjective
  • Going forward, that space will now be opened up to the many thousands of reporters who have been barred from covering these intimate areas of the administration.
    Ted Johnson, Deadline, 14 Feb. 2025
  • Blow Job, Sleep, Empire: with help from the Jonas Mekas propaganda wheel, these shifted the definition of beauty in the popular US lexicon: a filmed beauty, a gay beauty, a beauty of an intimate boredom.
    Carlos Valladares, ARTnews.com, 14 Feb. 2025
Adjective
  • And university leaders fearing government investigations, funding cuts, or punitive endowment taxes crack down on campus protest, remove or demote outspoken professors, and remain silent in the face of growing authoritarianism.
    STEVEN LEVITSKY, Foreign Affairs, 11 Feb. 2025
  • The story ends up focusing not on the man who could not remain silent, but on a man who held his tongue.
    Matthew Carey, Deadline, 10 Feb. 2025
Adjective
  • Under Jones’ careful direction, the Bulldogs do not beat themselves.
    Jim Root, The Athletic, 19 Feb. 2025
  • Effective brainstorming sessions require careful planning and prep.
    Nora Herting, Forbes, 19 Feb. 2025
Adjective
  • Moore sprinted down the field in celebration of his game-saving play with 29 seconds left that gave UCLA an unexpectedly breathless 27-20 victory.
    Ben Bolch, Los Angeles Times, 2 Nov. 2024
  • Jerry Coyne has a post up which critiques an extremely breathless review of a new book, Epigenetics Revolution.
    Razib Khan, Discover Magazine, 24 Aug. 2011
Adjective
  • The 4-foot-diameter (1.2-meter-diameter) telescope’s primary goal is to observe dark matter and dark energy and to create the largest and most accurate three-dimensional map of the universe.
    Ashley Strickland, CNN, 11 Feb. 2025
  • Forecasts have to take the changing climate into account to be accurate, no matter who is creating the forecast.
    Christine Wiedinmyer, The Conversation, 11 Feb. 2025

Thesaurus Entries Near close

Cite this Entry

“Close.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/close. Accessed 23 Feb. 2025.

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