bluff 1 of 3

bluff

2 of 3

noun

as in cliff
a steep wall of rock, earth, or ice fossils embedded in a stone bluff that date from the Jurassic period

Synonyms & Similar Words

bluff

3 of 3

verb

Synonym Chooser

How is the word bluff distinct from other similar adjectives?

Some common synonyms of bluff are blunt, brusque, crusty, curt, and gruff. While all these words mean "abrupt and unceremonious in speech and manner," bluff connotes good-natured outspokenness and unconventionality.

a bluff manner

When can blunt be used instead of bluff?

The meanings of blunt and bluff largely overlap; however, blunt suggests directness of expression in disregard of others' feelings.

a blunt appraisal

When is it sensible to use brusque instead of bluff?

While the synonyms brusque and bluff are close in meaning, brusque applies to a sharpness or ungraciousness.

a brusque response

When might crusty be a better fit than bluff?

Although the words crusty and bluff have much in common, crusty suggests a harsh or surly manner sometimes concealing an inner kindliness.

a crusty exterior

When would curt be a good substitute for bluff?

The words curt and bluff can be used in similar contexts, but curt implies disconcerting shortness or rude conciseness.

a curt command

When could gruff be used to replace bluff?

In some situations, the words gruff and bluff are roughly equivalent. However, gruff suggests a hoarse or husky speech which may imply bad temper but more often implies embarrassment or shyness.

puts on a gruff pose

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of bluff
Adjective
One day in 2010, an e-mail from Steve Wentzel, the Zimbabwean tycoon, arrived in the in-box of one of South Pole’s founders—a tall, bluff German man named Christian Dannecker. Heidi Blake, The New Yorker, 16 Oct. 2023 Though the Explorer majors much more on practicality, somehow Ford has managed to turn a fairly bluff front-end styling and generally boxy silhouette familiar to properly sensible family SUV into an attractive design. WIRED, 21 Mar. 2023
Noun
The Quincy Mine puts Michigan's copper history on display The Quincy Mine site, sitting atop a bluff overlooking Houghton and Hancock, offers underground tours and allows visitors to see some of the remaining above-ground buildings. Sarah Moore, Freep.com, 27 July 2025 For investors, is the resolve to assume tariff threats are bluffs and the impact easily handled a wise stance based on lessons learned in the April overshoot sell-off? Michael Santoli, CNBC, 12 July 2025
Verb
This is a betrayal of the bottom 80% by bad actors that are bluffing about bums bilking benefits. Letters To The Editor, The Orlando Sentinel, 26 June 2025 Lying is a fundamental human act, and bluffing games of one sort or another are found in cultures around the globe. Jason Anthony, The Atlantic, 14 June 2025 See All Example Sentences for bluff
Recent Examples of Synonyms for bluff
Adjective
  • Pike's remains were found dismembered, and the medical examiner ruled there was blunt head trauma, but no criminal charges have been filed.
    Jose R. Gonzalez, AZCentral.com, 28 Aug. 2025
  • Effortlessly chic and elegant, the French bob is slightly textured and blunt at the ends, which skim just above the top of her shoulders.
    Jeanne Ballion, Vogue, 26 Aug. 2025
Noun
  • In a final act of despair, Isabel drives her car off a cliff and into the sea with Rafael inside, killing them both.
    Isabella Wandermurem, Time, 29 Aug. 2025
  • But retail spending on Nvidia has fallen off a cliff in recent months, the bank found.
    Sarah Min, CNBC, 27 Aug. 2025
Verb
  • The set also comes with two matching pillow shams, and it’s been awarded nearly 2,000 perfect five-star ratings from happy customers—many of whom say not to be fooled by the low price.
    Mariana Best, Better Homes & Gardens, 18 Aug. 2025
  • Don’t be fooled: With the latest shtick of sending U.S. National Guard troops into the Washington, D.C., area, these are attempts to normalize military assets on our streets.
    Letters to the Editor, The Orlando Sentinel, 15 Aug. 2025
Verb
  • Labor Day weekend is a final chance to fire up the grill, argue over who makes the best potato salad and lounge around pretending Monday (and fall) isn’t coming.
    Emily Price, Forbes.com, 27 Aug. 2025
  • The callers would pretend to be collecting for causes such as clean drinking water in poor countries across the world, or for human trafficking victims.
    Tresa Baldas, Freep.com, 27 Aug. 2025
Adjective
  • The abrupt decision bypassed the government’s normal process for evaluating and recommending vaccines, and Kennedy did not offer scientific evidence to justify the change to the recommendations.
    Deidre McPhillips, CNN Money, 22 Aug. 2025
  • There is nothing more abrupt in pro sports than retirement.
    Troy Renck, Denver Post, 22 Aug. 2025
Noun
  • The escarpment—a sheer sandstone ridge that rises abruptly from the plains—stretches for miles, its ledges dotted with Tellem dwellings—eerily perched and unreachable—while Dogon homes cluster below.
    Lewis Nunn, Forbes.com, 24 Aug. 2025
  • The main issue was accessibility, or lack thereof, thanks to the combination of rugged mountains and a massive escarpment that cut the place off from the world.
    Ned Zeman, Outside, 14 Nov. 2021
Verb
  • All these attacks lead to fake sign-in pages that steal your password, and sometimes add an additional step to either trick you into sharing a 2FA code or to bypass the need for that 2FA code completely.
    Zak Doffman, Forbes.com, 23 Aug. 2025
  • Whereas in the past a lot of scams tried to trick you into giving out your financial account numbers, many now seek to persuade you to move your money from one of your accounts to another type of account the scammers can access.
    Jeanne Sahadi, CNN Money, 20 Aug. 2025
Verb
  • In April, an E-6B aircraft simulated the launch of an intercontinental ballistic missile using the ALCS.
    Ryan Chan, MSNBC Newsweek, 22 Aug. 2025
  • Vermeulen is a prominent space systems researcher who commanded the first HI-SEAS (Hawaii Space Exploration Analog and Simulation) mission in 2013 — a four-month-long Mars habitat analog experiment that aimed to simulate life on a Mars base.
    Ian Stokes, Space.com, 21 Aug. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Bluff.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/bluff. Accessed 3 Sep. 2025.

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