ABRUPT Synonyms: 130 Similar and Opposite Words

Q: How is the word 'abrupt' different from other adjectives like it?

Some common synonyms of abrupt are precipitous , sheer , and steep . While all these words mean "having an incline approaching the perpendicular," abrupt implies a sharper pitch and a sudden break in the level. // a beach with an abrupt drop-off

Q: When could 'precipitous' be used to replace 'abrupt'?

The words precipitous and abrupt are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, precipitous applies to an incline approaching the vertical. // the river winds through a precipitous gorge

Q: When is 'sheer' a more appropriate choice than 'abrupt'?

The words sheer and abrupt can be used in similar contexts, but sheer suggests an unbroken perpendicular expanse. // sheer cliffs that daunted the climbers

Q: When would 'steep' be a good substitute for 'abrupt'?

The synonyms steep and abrupt are sometimes interchangeable, but steep implies such sharpness of pitch that ascent or descent is very difficult. // a steep hill // a steep dive

abrupt

adjective

ə-ˈbrəpt

Definition of abrupt next

as in blunt

being or characterized by direct, brief, and potentially rude speech or manner the policeman's abrupt manner discouraged me from trying to claim that I hadn't seen the red light

Synonyms & Similar Words

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Antonyms & Near Antonyms

as in steep

having an incline approaching the perpendicular the gentle, rolling hills gradually give way to high mountains with abrupt sides

Synonyms & Similar Words

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

as in sudden

not expected his abrupt reappearance seems to have caught everyone off guard

Synonyms & Similar Words

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

Synonym Chooser

How is the word abrupt different from other adjectives like it?

Some common synonyms of abrupt are precipitous, sheer, and steep. While all these words mean "having an incline approaching the perpendicular," abrupt implies a sharper pitch and a sudden break in the level.

a beach with an abrupt drop-off

When could precipitous be used to replace abrupt?

The words precipitous and abrupt are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, precipitous applies to an incline approaching the vertical.

the river winds through a precipitous gorge

When is sheer a more appropriate choice than abrupt?

The words sheer and abrupt can be used in similar contexts, but sheer suggests an unbroken perpendicular expanse.

sheer cliffs that daunted the climbers

When would steep be a good substitute for abrupt?

The synonyms steep and abrupt are sometimes interchangeable, but steep implies such sharpness of pitch that ascent or descent is very difficult.

a steep hill

a steep dive

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.

Recent Examples of abrupt The abrupt cutoff of federal funds and shuttering of USAID has upended work done by several global humanitarian organizations headquartered in the city. —

Jean Marbella, Baltimore Sun, 7 Feb. 2025 But even for Ye, his abrupt public embrace of antisemitism and counterintuitive right-wing political rhetoric, resulting in his bringing avowed white nationalist Nick Fuentes to dine with Donald Trump at Mar-a-Lago, has been disturbing. —

Aja Romano, Vox, 7 Feb. 2025 Catch up quick: The USPS on Tuesday announced an abrupt halt on accepting packages from China and Hong Kong, only for the agency to later reverse that decision. —

Sareen Habeshian, Axios, 5 Feb. 2025 The abrupt appearance of DeepSeek has rattled Silicon Valley in a way that Silicon Valley used to rattle everyone else. —

Jason Abbruzzese, NBC News, 28 Jan. 2025 See all Example Sentences for abrupt

Recent Examples of Synonyms for abrupt

Adjective

In another blunt riff on contemporary politics, Marshall hosts his own Tonight Show, by this point in full fascistic uniform.

— David Rooney, The Hollywood Reporter, 15 Feb. 2025
Florida’s blunt impact Instead of $182 million to support research, public universities would have received $103 million for indirect costs, a $79 million shortfall, and Florida Atlantic University could have lost roughly $800,000.

— Sun Sentinel Editorial Board, Sun Sentinel, 15 Feb. 2025