assume

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Synonym Chooser

How does the verb assume contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of assume are affect, counterfeit, feign, pretend, sham, and simulate. While all these words mean "to put on a false or deceptive appearance," assume often implies a justifiable motive rather than an intent to deceive.

assumed an air of cheerfulness around the patients

When would affect be a good substitute for assume?

The words affect and assume are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, affect implies making a false show of possessing, using, or feeling.

affected an interest in art

In what contexts can counterfeit take the place of assume?

In some situations, the words counterfeit and assume are roughly equivalent. However, counterfeit implies achieving the highest degree of verisimilitude of any of these words.

an actor counterfeiting drunkenness

How does the word feign relate to other synonyms for assume?

Feign implies more artful invention than pretend, less specific mimicry than simulate.

feigned sickness

When is it sensible to use pretend instead of assume?

While in some cases nearly identical to assume, pretend implies an overt and sustained false appearance.

pretended that nothing had happened

When is sham a more appropriate choice than assume?

The words sham and assume can be used in similar contexts, but sham implies an obvious falseness that fools only the gullible.

shammed a most unconvincing limp

When might simulate be a better fit than assume?

The synonyms simulate and assume are sometimes interchangeable, but simulate suggests a close imitation of the appearance of something.

cosmetics that simulate a suntan

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of assume An autosave feature would be helpful for the future since most people assume programs automatically save their work. PCMAG, 17 Mar. 2025 The Social Security Administration is currently under the temporary leadership of acting commissioner Lee Dudek, who was assumed that role in February after acting commissioner Michelle King stepped down over DOGE privacy concerns. Lorie Konish, CNBC, 17 Mar. 2025 Dario Vitale, who was previously the design director at Miu Miu will assume the creative director role, according to the Associated Press. Mecca Pryor, Essence, 17 Mar. 2025 The regulatory process in California could take up to a year, assuming that Tesla’s technology proves to be safe, Smith said. Sandra McDonald, Los Angeles Times, 6 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for assume
Recent Examples of Synonyms for assume
Verb
  • Each household can bring up to 20 residential tires for proper disposal; commercial tires will not be accepted.
    Joe Rassel, The Orlando Sentinel, 26 Mar. 2025
  • New York declined to accept the first two hammers, cutting the team’s lead to a single point, before Horschel’s long putt snaked into the hole at the 14th to give Atlanta a dramatic lead.
    George Ramsay, CNN Money, 26 Mar. 2025
Verb
  • Photo by William Campbell/Getty Images Local families on spring break were among those gathered at various overlooks in the national park, said park spokesperson Jessica Ferracane.
    CBS News, CBS News, 21 Mar. 2025
  • One dose is 93% effective and two doses are 97% effective in preventing measles, the CDC says.
    Mary Kekatos, ABC News, 21 Mar. 2025
Verb
  • Drop a comment with your own Masked Singer guesses below.
    Andy Swift, TVLine, 19 Mar. 2025
  • As fans of Meredith Grey's chaotic love life can probably guess, the scene in question was her one-night stand with T.R. Knight's George O' Malley.
    Shania Russell, EW.com, 19 Mar. 2025
Verb
  • Appearing in his second Saturday Night Live-adjacent film after Wayne's World, Lowe played the villainous Paul Barrish, Tommy's older stepbrother, who plots to take over his father's company with help from his secret lover, partner-in-crime, and pretend mother, Beverly (played by Bo Derek).
    Mike Miller, EW.com, 22 Mar. 2025
  • But one of the show’s most viral clips is much more representative: The veteran SNL writer Jim Downey pretends to have never heard about Jeffrey Epstein’s misdeeds, to O’Brien’s bleating objections.
    David Sims, The Atlantic, 22 Mar. 2025
Verb
  • Approximately 31% of the Latino population is enrolled in Medicaid, in part because Hispanics who are employed often have jobs that do not offer affordable insurance.
    Paula Andalo / KFF Health News and, Miami Herald, 18 Mar. 2025
  • How is firing everybody who is employed in any way with our CIA, FBI, veterans hospitals, Homeland Security, FEMA, Department of Education, and seemingly any other organization that serves the citizens of our country helping our nation?
    arkansasonline.com, arkansasonline.com, 18 Mar. 2025
Verb
  • The gender pay gap is driven by several factors, including men and women entering different professions, women shouldering a disproportionate share of childcare, gender differences in salary negotiation, and persistent bias against women in the workplace.
    Kim Elsesser, Forbes, 20 Mar. 2025
  • Rising prices and costs have left consumers shouldering the burden, with tariffs under the Trump administration expected to add even more strain.
    Francisco Velasquez, Quartz, 18 Mar. 2025
Verb
  • After a meteoric rise, she was arrested by authorities in August 2024, but to date, she is presumed innocent, with the case ongoing.
    Melanie Goodfellow, Deadline, 26 Mar. 2025
  • What if the expectations gap has now come for the rich countries that Huntington once presumed immune?
    Moisés Naím, The Atlantic, 25 Mar. 2025
Verb
  • Plot Overview The Kennedy cousins, Tristan and Ethan, arrive at the White Lotus Maldives for what’s supposed to be a relaxing getaway.
    Martine Paris, Forbes, 20 Mar. 2025
  • It’s only supposed to be used in emergency situations.
    Melanie Asmar, The Denver Post, 19 Mar. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Assume.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/assume. Accessed 30 Mar. 2025.

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