Synonym Chooser

How is the word affirm distinct from other similar verbs?

Some common synonyms of affirm are assert, avow, declare, and protest. While all these words mean "to state positively usually in anticipation of denial or objection," affirm implies conviction based on evidence, experience, or faith.

affirmed the existence of an afterlife

When would assert be a good substitute for affirm?

While in some cases nearly identical to affirm, assert implies stating confidently without need for proof or regard for evidence.

asserted that modern music is just noise

When might avow be a better fit than affirm?

Although the words avow and affirm have much in common, avow stresses frank declaration and acknowledgment of personal responsibility for what is declared.

avowed that all investors would be repaid in full

When can declare be used instead of affirm?

While the synonyms declare and affirm are close in meaning, declare stresses open or public statement.

declared her support for the candidate

When is it sensible to use protest instead of affirm?

The words protest and affirm are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, protest emphasizes affirming in the face of denial or doubt.

protested that he really had been misquoted

Examples Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of affirm The continued momentum helped affirm that theatrical movies are still in demand, said Gamble of Cinemark. Samantha Masunaga, Los Angeles Times, 29 Dec. 2024 The celebration will go on for eight nights as an affirming holiday observed wherever Jews make their home. Philip Pacheco, New York Times, 26 Dec. 2024 Even if the Fourth Circuit affirms Bell, NASCAR could still ultimately win the case, which is set to go to trial next December. Michael McCann, Sportico.com, 23 Dec. 2024 Pursue hobbies, set personal goals and engage in self-care practices that affirm your value, regardless of your relationship status. Mark Travers, Forbes, 20 Dec. 2024 See all Example Sentences for affirm 
Recent Examples of Synonyms for affirm
Verb
  • But their plans to quietly elope are upended when Min’s grandmother (Yun) flies in from Korea and insists on an all-out wedding extravaganza.
    Rebecca Rubin, Variety, 27 Jan. 2025
  • Social media users noted the similarities between the two men, with people insisting that Franco portray the 26-year-old University of Pennsylvania graduate in whatever future show or movie was produced about his alleged crime.
    Caroline Thayer, Fox News, 27 Jan. 2025
Verb
  • Donald Trump wants to declare Mexican cartels terrorist organizations as a way to exert maximum pressure on the country to stop dangerous drug trafficking.
    Anna Lagos, WIRED, 24 Jan. 2025
  • Killer cartels — now declared foreign terrorist organizations under Trump — have earned mind-boggling profits by moving record amounts of drugs and people across the porous southern border.
    Sharyl Attkisson, Baltimore Sun, 24 Jan. 2025
Verb
  • Since filming, charges against Baldwin in New Mexico were dismissed after Baldwin's attorneys alleged prosecutors had buried evidence.
    Angela Andaloro, People.com, 27 Jan. 2025
  • The audits of all four high school foundations, which provided the district with $5 million in funding to support students in the last school year, were spurred by a report circulated by Canyon Crest Academy students alleging financial irregularities within the CCA Foundation.
    Karen Billing, San Diego Union-Tribune, 27 Jan. 2025
Verb
  • Political reform, reducing Iranian influence and consolidating state authority over arms are seen by the U.S. (and many Iraqis) as essential for Iraq to assert its independence.
    James Durso, The Hill, 16 Jan. 2025
  • Vivier says modern rhinos can live and reproduce just fine without horns, which are used primarily by bulls to assert their dominance.
    Dac Collins, Outdoor Life, 16 Jan. 2025
Verb
  • The bills, allegedly out of sync with the film’s $10 million budget, began piling up, including, that source claimed, $122,000 for the Beatles’ shoes.
    K.J. Yossman, Variety, 17 Jan. 2025
  • Last month, Cyclone Chido claimed the lives of more than 100 people in Mozambique and Malawi after devastating the French Indian Ocean territory of Mayotte and making landfall on mainland Africa.
    Yaakov Katz, Newsweek, 17 Jan. 2025
Verb
  • With the war over, President Harry Truman proclaimed that an underwater area of some 750,000 square miles—about 4.5 Californias—now belonged to America.
    Jack Truesdale, The Atlantic, 25 Jan. 2025
  • Is that crippling ordinance in the best interests of the residents? Burr Ridge was the first municipality to be sent migrants from Chicago after Gov. JB Pritzker proclaimed Illinois a sanctuary state that included migrant welcoming — but with no plan to deal with them.
    Chicago Tribune, Chicago Tribune, 25 Jan. 2025
Verb
  • The symbolism is striking: Melania has often maintained a degree of distance, both physically and emotionally, from the public spotlight during her time as First Lady.
    Kristen Waggoner, Newsweek, 22 Jan. 2025
  • Samsung believes other hardware upgrades are more than enough to maintain the same $1,299.99 price.
    Todd Haselton, The Verge, 22 Jan. 2025
Verb
  • Meanwhile, the implausible explanation of the invitation to a murderous terrorist cast a shadow upon the high ideals Trudeau so often professed.
    David Frum, The Atlantic, 15 Jan. 2025
  • In a census last spring, 93 percent of the population professed itself Muslim and only 1.75 percent Roman Catholic.
    Fatjona Mejdini, New York Times, 4 Jan. 2025

Thesaurus Entries Near affirm

Cite this Entry

“Affirm.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/affirm. Accessed 30 Jan. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on affirm

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!