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Synonym Chooser

How does the verb vex differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of vex are annoy, bother, and irk. While all these words mean "to upset a person's composure," vex implies greater provocation and stronger disturbance and usually connotes anger but sometimes perplexity or anxiety.

vexed by her son's failure to clean his room

Where would annoy be a reasonable alternative to vex?

The synonyms annoy and vex are sometimes interchangeable, but annoy implies a wearing on the nerves by persistent petty unpleasantness.

their constant complaining annoys us

When can bother be used instead of vex?

While the synonyms bother and vex are close in meaning, bother suggests interference with comfort or peace of mind.

don't bother me while I'm reading

When is it sensible to use irk instead of vex?

In some situations, the words irk and vex are roughly equivalent. However, irk stresses difficulty in enduring and the resulting weariness or impatience of spirit.

careless waste irks the boss

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of vex Tuesday night’s vote is the latest effort by a Colorado community to tackle the state’s vexing housing shortage, which has resulted in slim pickings for homebuyers and steadily escalating home prices over the last few years. John Aguilar, The Denver Post, 7 Jan. 2025 Read more Fetterman’s approach to Trump stirs speculation Sen. John Fetterman’s (D-Pa.) open-minded approach to President-elect Trump is fueling questions about his motives and vexing some of his fellow Democrats. Rachel Frazin, The Hill, 16 Jan. 2025 The processing of ballots in Fulton County, one of Georgia’s main Democratic strongholds, continues to vex her. Jonathan Blitzer, The New Yorker, 2 Nov. 2024 Prospero’s mind is understandably vexed, but the losses he’s already endured have sharpened his vision. Charles McNulty, Los Angeles Times, 13 Jan. 2025 See All Example Sentences for vex
Recent Examples of Synonyms for vex
Verb
  • There was nothing quite like watching Ted win the hearts of everyone around him, from the woman who literally set him up to fail, Rebecca (Hannah Waddingham) to the ready-to-retire and always annoyed Roy Kent (Brett Goldstein).
    EW.com, EW.com, 19 Feb. 2025
  • He's heard perhaps the university chancellor at the time of the formula's creation annoyed the wrong person, and UW-Whitewater has been shorted ever since.
    Kelly Meyerhofer, Journal Sentinel, 19 Feb. 2025
Verb
  • Sociologists have been perplexed at the scale and stubbornness of the decline in fertility, which does not appear to be materially impacted by various governments' attempts to intervene with supposedly birth-inducing policies like tax credits.
    Josh Hammer, Newsweek, 14 Feb. 2025
  • For years, astronomers have been perplexed by this particular supermassive black hole, a behemoth as large as a million suns in a distant galaxy.
    Eric Lagatta, USA TODAY, 14 Jan. 2025
Verb
  • He is also bothered that the revenue is going to transit and the toll is not geared solely to curbing traffic.
    New York Daily News Editorial Board, New York Daily News, 20 Feb. 2025
  • Many users never bother to switch to paying in the local currency, even if doing so could save them money.
    Shahar Ziv, Forbes, 19 Feb. 2025
Verb
  • Unenlightened of the brownie’s incredible taste, I was bewildered by the perfect combination of these three types of chocolate.
    Mia Leimkuhler, New York Times, 22 Feb. 2025
  • The appeal bewilders attorneys for the 300,000 plaintiffs who each missed out on $3,000 when DeWine cut off the benefits in June 2021 — 10 weeks before they were set to expire.
    Sam Allard, Axios, 21 Feb. 2025
Verb
  • Also, the Cane Toad emits a toxin that irritates skin and eyes.
    Alan Clemons, Outdoor Life, 20 Feb. 2025
  • Thankfully, the blood had come from an ongoing ear infection that Roxy had irritated during her panicked state.
    Tom Rogers, Newsweek, 20 Feb. 2025
Verb
  • This should not be confused as some kind of part-time mentoring role, like someone coming in to give a speech once in a while and then clearing off.
    Simon Johnson, The Athletic, 18 Feb. 2025
  • Don't let the term air fryer confuse you: These things are pretty much just small convection ovens that use fans to circulate hot air around your food in order to cook it evenly and efficiently.
    Emily Farris, Bon Appétit, 14 Feb. 2025
Verb
  • After the war broke out, Lina insisted on helping shield the persecuted – Jews and Roma, among them – at great risk.
    Matthew Carey, Deadline, 24 Feb. 2025
  • According to court records, two plaintiffs fled Afghanistan due to fears that the Taliban might persecute them over their support for the United States.
    Peter Charalambous, ABC News, 21 Feb. 2025
Verb
  • Willian left one year into his three-year deal with everyone concerned baffled that the whole experience was so deflating.
    Amy Lawrence, The Athletic, 20 Feb. 2025
  • New Demands On Leaders Many leaders feel particularly isolated and baffled by the demands of the post-Covid workplace.
    Edward Doherty, Forbes, 20 Feb. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Vex.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/vex. Accessed 3 Mar. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on vex

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