Synonym Chooser

How does the verb perplex differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of perplex are bewilder, confound, distract, dumbfound, nonplus, and puzzle. While all these words mean "to baffle and disturb mentally," perplex adds a suggestion of worry and uncertainty especially about making a necessary decision.

a behavior that perplexed her friends

In what contexts can bewilder take the place of perplex?

The words bewilder and perplex can be used in similar contexts, but bewilder stresses a confusion of mind that hampers clear and decisive thinking.

a bewildering number of possibilities

When can confound be used instead of perplex?

The synonyms confound and perplex are sometimes interchangeable, but confound implies temporary mental paralysis caused by astonishment or profound abasement.

the tragic news confounded us all

When is distract a more appropriate choice than perplex?

The meanings of distract and perplex largely overlap; however, distract implies agitation or uncertainty induced by conflicting preoccupations or interests.

distracted by personal problems

When would dumbfound be a good substitute for perplex?

While the synonyms dumbfound and perplex are close in meaning, dumbfound suggests intense but momentary confounding; often the idea of astonishment is so stressed that it becomes a near synonym of astound.

was at first too dumbfounded to reply

When is it sensible to use nonplus instead of perplex?

The words nonplus and perplex are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, nonplus implies a bafflement that makes orderly planning or deciding impossible.

the remark left us utterly nonplussed

Where would puzzle be a reasonable alternative to perplex?

Although the words puzzle and perplex have much in common, puzzle implies existence of a problem difficult to solve.

the persistent fever puzzled the doctor

Examples Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of perplex The move is perplexing the seasoned political types who question why the former president would focus his limited time and resources on a seemingly safe democratic state like New York. Taylor Wilson, USA TODAY, 29 Oct. 2024 Thurman’s claim that Schumacher made Batman & Robin for kids has perplexed many, considering the controversial suits in his films. Armando Tinoco, Deadline, 24 Oct. 2024 The host, who was out of frame, was perplexed before realizing who Peterson was calling out. Caroline Thayer, Fox News, 21 Oct. 2024 Anyone perplexed by Megalopolis is troubled, deep down, by the way media relentlessly mislead us, the constant gaslighting by politicians, journalists, and artists who go from engaging partisanship to censorship. Armond White, National Review, 9 Oct. 2024 See all Example Sentences for perplex 
Recent Examples of Synonyms for perplex
Verb
  • These regulations are further complicated by cultural norms and expectations.
    Rick Hammell, Forbes, 9 Dec. 2024
  • And surely office life is complicated by partner hires.
    Ian Bogost, The Atlantic, 8 Dec. 2024
Verb
  • When Daphna posed the question to the room, Annie looked bewildered.
    Julia Whelan Krish Seenivasan Lance Neal, New York Times, 25 Nov. 2024
  • TikTok user Shannon Dudley Jr., a commercial fisherman from Everglades City, Florida, shared a video of the strange sight that has bewildered viewers.
    Matt Robison, Newsweek, 20 Nov. 2024
Verb
  • Since the middle of November, unidentified unmanned aerial vehicles have lit up the skies above New Jersey, startling residents and baffling military and government officials.
    Jared Keller, WIRED, 13 Dec. 2024
  • At the same time, improving baffling construction can allow down to more efficiently cover specific areas to increase warmth without adding weight.
    Tim Newcomb, Forbes, 12 Dec. 2024
Verb
  • This could be used improperly to pressure or embarrass the opposing party.
    Lars Daniel, Forbes, 6 Dec. 2024
  • Reporters circle, looking for a chance to embarrass the military for accepting Black women into its ranks, while male colleagues are openly disrespectful, with Gen. Halt (Dean Norris) setting a contemptuous example from the top.
    Peter Debruge, Variety, 6 Dec. 2024
Verb
  • These tools blur the line between reality and fiction, which can confuse audiences, especially younger viewers.
    Gerui Wang, Forbes, 12 Dec. 2024
  • However, her version is not to be confused with the film’s official soundtrack.
    Angel Saunders, People.com, 11 Dec. 2024
Verb
  • Just how its unique skin is formed has puzzled scientists–until now.
    Laura Baisas, Popular Science, 11 Dec. 2024
  • The report reflects a puzzling rise in the rates of certain cancers, such as colorectal cancer, among younger patients.
    Tina Reed, Axios, 9 Dec. 2024

Thesaurus Entries Near perplex

Cite this Entry

“Perplex.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/perplex. Accessed 21 Dec. 2024.

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