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shy

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verb

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a shy person
a timid person
an introverted person
a quiet person
a bashful person
a nervous person
a shy smile
a sheepish smile
a slight smile
a subtle smile
a nervous smile
a reluctant smile
shy creatures
reclusive creatures
stealthy creatures
solitary creatures
wary creatures
skittish creatures

Synonym Chooser

How does the adjective shy contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of shy are bashful, coy, diffident, and modest. While all these words mean "not inclined to be forward," shy implies a timid reserve and a shrinking from familiarity or contact with others.

shy with strangers

When can bashful be used instead of shy?

The words bashful and shy are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, bashful implies a frightened or hesitant shyness characteristic of childhood and adolescence.

a bashful boy out on his first date

When might coy be a better fit than shy?

While the synonyms coy and shy are close in meaning, coy implies a pretended shyness.

put off by her coy manner

In what contexts can diffident take the place of shy?

In some situations, the words diffident and shy are roughly equivalent. However, diffident stresses a distrust of one's own ability or opinion that causes hesitation in acting or speaking.

felt diffident about raising an objection

When could modest be used to replace shy?

The meanings of modest and shy largely overlap; however, modest suggests absence of undue confidence or conceit.

modest about her success

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of shy
Adjective
Thus enters the seemingly shy and considerate Hedra (Jennifer Jason Leigh) – an initially ideal fit who provides a balm for Allie’s heartbreak and loneliness. Samantha Bergeson, IndieWire, 6 Mar. 2025 More recently, the horror thriller Companion — which was released by Warner Bros. subsidiary New Line Cinema — debuted on PVOD on Feb. 18, just three weeks shy of the film’s Jan. 31 theatrical release. Tim Lammers, Forbes, 6 Mar. 2025
Verb
This year, the industry's biggest players shied away from MWC. Eric Zeman, PCMAG, 7 Mar. 2025 In the 1980s, the Reagan administration did not shy away from using the threat of commercial penalties and trade sanctions against Japan, another ally, to prevent the country from flooding the U.S. market with its goods. Nicholas Mulder, Foreign Affairs, 6 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for shy
Recent Examples of Synonyms for shy
Adjective
  • Cheered on by timid bankers who wouldn't risk a lemon in their sparse baskets.
    Dan Primack, Axios, 11 Mar. 2025
  • To say that does not trivialize the Holocaust, as some timid folk insist.
    Sun Sentinel Editorial Board, Sun Sentinel, 11 Mar. 2025
Adjective
  • Nicky Jam has released his first project since facing stark backlash for his (withdrawn) endorsement of Donald Trump.
    Tomás Mier, Rolling Stone, 28 Feb. 2025
  • Children may express anxiety by becoming distant, withdrawn, agitated, upset, or avoiding social contact.8 4.
    Mark Gurarie, Verywell Health, 27 Feb. 2025
Adjective
  • After analyzing unsolved true crimes leads to massive popularity followed by a controversial downfall, Woo Sang attempts to reclaim his crown by tracking the notorious Hemline Serial Killer in real time — only to discover the killer has been watching his broadcast.
    Naman Ramachandran, Variety, 17 Mar. 2025
  • The fair was overseen by Robert Moses, the influential and notorious urban planner whose highway projects displaced hundreds of thousands New Yorkers.
    Taylor Nicioli, CNN, 17 Mar. 2025
Verb
  • But at that moment, looking up from the examination table at Tina, her dark hair framing her unsmiling face, Lilian neither hesitated nor flinched.
    Yiyun Li, The New Yorker, 9 Mar. 2025
  • And the white target with the red bullseye that had been on his chest, standing out against his black prison jumpsuit, disappeared instantly as Sigmon's whole body flinched.
    Jeffrey Collins, CBS News, 8 Mar. 2025
Adjective
  • While maybe not made for the bashful, the floor-to-ceiling glass doors are incredible at expanding the space—and enjoying every last drop of water from the shower.
    Karla Walsh, Better Homes & Gardens, 2 Jan. 2025
  • Smith’s ambition to present a no-frills establishment is no indication of a bashful pedigree.
    Lyndsay C. Green, Detroit Free Press, 6 Mar. 2024
Adjective
  • This study found that western edge residents had higher rates of obesity, diabetes, heart disease and breast cancer, as well as lower per capita income and higher health care costs.
    Beth Ann Malow, CBS News, 8 Mar. 2025
  • Keep clear of puddles - Driving through puddles or low rainwater areas can cause vehicles to hydroplane or skid out of control Do not follow large vehicles closely - Large vehicles like trucks or buses can create a spray of water that can reduce your visibility.
    CA Weather Bot, Sacramento Bee, 8 Mar. 2025
Adjective
  • There are even a few big name drummers set to take the stage — and hopefully skirt the infamous Spinal Tap drummer curse — including Red Hot Chili Peppers’ Chad Smith and Metallica’s Lars Ulrich.
    Jon Blistein, Rolling Stone, 12 Mar. 2025
  • The end of the film sees a gravestone, as the infamous assassin is laid to rest next to his wife.
    Faisal Kutty, Newsweek, 12 Mar. 2025
Verb
  • Too much laundering can wear out, fade, or shrink fabrics before their time.
    Brandee Gruener, Southern Living, 14 Mar. 2025
  • Researchers believe rosemary oil works by stimulating hair growth and blocking the effects of a type of testosterone, which shrinks hair follicles and leads to hair loss.
    Lana Barhum, Verywell Health, 13 Mar. 2025

Cite this Entry

“Shy.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/shy. Accessed 22 Mar. 2025.

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