solitary

2 of 2

noun

as in hermit
a person who lives away from others weary of European civilization, the painter Paul Gauguin famously abandoned France to become a solitary in the South Seas

Synonyms & Similar Words

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

Synonym Chooser

How is the word solitary distinct from other similar adjectives?

Some common synonyms of solitary are alone, desolate, forlorn, lonely, lonesome, and lone. While all these words mean "isolated from others," solitary may indicate isolation as a chosen course, but more often it suggests sadness and a sense of loss.

glorying in the calm of her solitary life
left solitary by the death of his wife

When can alone be used instead of solitary?

The meanings of alone and solitary largely overlap; however, alone stresses the objective fact of being by oneself with slighter notion of emotional involvement than most of the remaining terms.

everyone needs to be alone sometimes

In what contexts can desolate take the place of solitary?

The words desolate and solitary can be used in similar contexts, but desolate implies inconsolable grief at loss or bereavement.

desolate after her brother's death

When is it sensible to use forlorn instead of solitary?

Although the words forlorn and solitary have much in common, forlorn stresses dejection, woe, and listlessness at separation from one held dear.

a forlorn lost child

How does the word lone relate to other synonyms for solitary?

Lone may replace lonely or lonesome but typically is as objective as alone.

a lone robin pecking at the lawn

How do lonely and solitary relate to one another?

Lonely adds to solitary a suggestion of longing for companionship.

felt lonely and forsaken

When is lonesome a more appropriate choice than solitary?

The synonyms lonesome and solitary are sometimes interchangeable, but lonesome heightens the suggestion of sadness and poignancy.

an only child often leads a lonesome life

Examples Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of solitary
Adjective
Less than 30 minutes from the city, this solitary hill rises 2,421 feet. Nicole Letts, Southern Living, 3 Jan. 2025 But creativity is a continuous generation of options — seldom a search for solitary answers. Anthony Fredericks, Contributor, CNBC, 29 Dec. 2024
Noun
The changes allow inmates in solitary to participate in additional rehabilitative programming and shave time off their isolation by earning credits. Lindsey Holden, Sacramento Bee, 31 Jan. 2024 The Rules of Seclusion In 2016, a suit in Rutherford County challenged the use of solitary confinement in the juvenile detention center after a child was kept in solitary for days for disrupting class. Paige Pfleger, ProPublica, 16 Nov. 2023 See all Example Sentences for solitary 
Recent Examples of Synonyms for solitary
Adjective
  • Meanwhile, the Jets haven’t played in a Super Bowl since their lone win in January 1969.
    Joseph Wilkinson, New York Daily News, 26 Jan. 2025
  • Morley, however, sees the unreleased files as a potential treasure trove of information that could undermine the lone gunman theory.
    Gordon G. Chang, Newsweek, 25 Jan. 2025
Adjective
  • But for now, Bannon is a fairly lonely voice shouting against AI velocity.
    Axios, Axios, 18 Jan. 2025
  • Some suggested ways to make the dog feel less lonely when Lauren isn't home, such as leaving the TV on.
    John Mac Ghlionn, Newsweek, 14 Jan. 2025
Noun
  • This is due to the fact that a hermit once lived here.
    Jessica Jungbauer, Vogue, 22 Nov. 2024
  • After the hermit’s death, the farmhouse then served various community purposes, from a teacher’s cottage to a meeting hall, but had been neglected until recently, when the Queen Mother helped the community acquire ownership and renovate it.
    Jessica Jungbauer, Vogue, 22 Nov. 2024
Adjective
  • LaVine and Patrick Williams were the only players on the roster to make multiple 3-pointers in the loss.
    Julia Poe, Chicago Tribune, 20 Jan. 2025
  • The only results, so far, have been the sketch of an E.U.-U.K. security pact and a bilateral deal with Germany, focussed mainly on defense and technology.
    Sam Knight, The New Yorker, 20 Jan. 2025
Adjective
  • Again, because all of these are estimates, a single score is less useful than tracking your score over time.
    Lauren Leffer, Popular Science, 16 Jan. 2025
  • The series will have a three-episode premiere on Tuesday, Jan. 28, 2025; single episodes will follow weekly.
    Kimberly Roots, TVLine, 16 Jan. 2025
Adjective
  • Drinkwater didn't make one appearance in a Chelsea shirt last season, whilst Bakayoko spent the season in Italy on loan at AC Milan.
    SI.com, SI.com, 3 Aug. 2019
  • Decisions made by engineers today, in other words, will determine not how one car drives but how all cars drive.
    Johannes Himmelreich, BostonGlobe.com, 30 Mar. 2018
Adjective
  • All have gone on to forge solo careers, the most successful being Styles.
    Caroline Frost, Deadline, 26 Jan. 2025
  • The trio split up in 1970 to pursue solo careers, a year after Yarrow pleaded guilty to taking indecent liberties with a 14-year-old girl.
    EW Staff, EW.com, 24 Jan. 2025
Adjective
  • Wishing you all the love and joy in the world on this special day.
    Anna Moeslein, Parents, 21 Jan. 2025
  • Hook was also a previous ally of Trump, serving as his special envoy for Iran during his first term.
    Kristen Waggoner, Newsweek, 21 Jan. 2025

Thesaurus Entries Near solitary

Cite this Entry

“Solitary.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/solitary. Accessed 30 Jan. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on solitary

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