Synonym Chooser

How is the word afraid different from other adjectives like it?

The words apprehensive and fearful are common synonyms of afraid. While all three words mean "disturbed by fear," afraid often suggests weakness or cowardice and regularly implies inhibition of action or utterance.

afraid to speak the truth

When is it sensible to use apprehensive instead of afraid?

The words apprehensive and afraid are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, apprehensive suggests a state of mind and implies a premonition of evil or danger.

apprehensive of being found out

When can fearful be used instead of afraid?

The meanings of fearful and afraid largely overlap; however, fearful implies often a timorous or worrying temperament.

the child is fearful of loud noises

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of afraid Don’t be afraid to ask your care team for this information. Evan Moore, Charlotte Observer, 21 May 2025 The observation still holds true, and Trump is not afraid to embody it. Andrew Exum, The Atlantic, 21 May 2025 Opposing teams should be afraid to come into Coors Field. Troy Renck, Denver Post, 21 May 2025 Bear cubs are dispatched up trees by unseen mothers, but wolverines come to the water’s edge to sit and watch, afraid of nothing. Alann B. Steen, Outdoor Life, 21 May 2025 See All Example Sentences for afraid
Recent Examples of Synonyms for afraid
Adjective
  • Plus, hearing from the new owners, those dogs have also been scared and skittish around humans.
    Liz O'Connell, MSNBC Newsweek, 27 May 2025
  • While gold is a popular choice when investors are scared, other alternatives such as infrastructure and real estate offer similar protection.
    Eric Satz, Forbes.com, 27 May 2025
Adjective
  • Horses are naturally skittish animals that can easily become frightened and bolt.
    Moná Thomas, People.com, 27 May 2025
  • Footage from the immediate aftermath captured mothers and fathers clutching children on their hips, running through the mist of water dousing the flames, while frightened dogs scrambled alongside them.
    Alaa Elassar, CNN Money, 23 May 2025
Adjective
  • In Bolland’s judgment, Duffy was fearful of unlocking the past and thus naming and confronting his acts.
    Sarah Beckwith, New Yorker, 26 May 2025
  • That ambiguity has left Venezuelan immigrants with TPS not only fearful but also confused.
    Jay Weaver, Miami Herald, 21 May 2025
Adjective
  • The Trump administration’s unprecedented action against Harvard is not the only reason why international college students have become alarmed about their future in the United States.
    Michael T. Nietzel, Forbes.com, 28 May 2025
  • But even legal scholars with an expansive view of executive authority have grown alarmed.
    Eric Cortellessa, Time, 25 Apr. 2025
Adjective
  • While guest hosting Today with Jenna & Friends on Tuesday, May 20, Guthrie, 53, shared that her son Charley, 8, asked her not to come to his school's party, leaving her good friend Jenna Bush Hager, 43, shocked.
    Hannah Sacks, People.com, 20 May 2025
  • So when Green’s ex reached out, unprompted, Green was shocked.
    Megan Farokhmanesh, Wired News, 19 May 2025
Adjective
  • However, because the pool was shallow, Lisberg was less worried.
    Raven Brunner, People.com, 25 May 2025
  • While Herzig is hoping to win a million dollars, his guests are all worried about their own various fantasy teams, mostly competing for a few hundred bucks.
    David Hill, Rolling Stone, 24 May 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Afraid.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/afraid. Accessed 4 Jun. 2025.

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