lean 1 of 3

1
as in to tilt
to set or cause to be at an angle just lean the ladder against the tree and climb up it

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2
as in to tend
to show a liking or proneness (for something) the family's diet leans toward greasy food

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3

lean

2 of 3

adjective

lean

3 of 3

noun

as in slope
the degree to which something rises up from a position level with the horizon the wall has enough of a lean that we can't set a bookcase against it

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How does the adjective lean contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of lean are gaunt, lanky, lank, rawboned, scrawny, skinny, and spare. While all these words mean "thin because of an absence of excess flesh," lean stresses lack of fat and of curving contours.

a lean racehorse

When is gaunt a more appropriate choice than lean?

The words gaunt and lean can be used in similar contexts, but gaunt implies marked thinness or emaciation as from overwork or suffering.

a prisoner's gaunt face

When is it sensible to use lank instead of lean?

The words lank and lean are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, lank implies tallness as well as leanness.

the lank legs of the heron

When would lanky be a good substitute for lean?

The synonyms lanky and lean are sometimes interchangeable, but lanky suggests awkwardness and loose-jointedness as well as thinness.

a lanky youth, all arms and legs

In what contexts can rawboned take the place of lean?

The meanings of rawboned and lean largely overlap; however, rawboned suggests a large ungainly build without implying undernourishment.

a rawboned farmer

How do scrawny and skinny relate to one another, in the sense of lean?

Both scrawny and skinny imply an extreme leanness that suggests deficient strength and vitality.

a scrawny chicken
skinny street urchins

When could spare be used to replace lean?

While the synonyms spare and lean are close in meaning, spare suggests leanness from abstemious living or constant exercise.

the gymnast's spare figure

Examples Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of lean
Verb
Browns Work with browns in order to lean into an elevated, cozy aesthetic. Patricia Shannon, Better Homes & Gardens, 7 Dec. 2024 But for Michael and Tanya Trotter, leaning into country music custom wasn’t mere capitulation. Jonathan Bernstein, Rolling Stone, 6 Dec. 2024
Adjective
To that end, consider items like lentils, beans and legumes, dairy, fish, lean meats, and eggs, which are all good sources of protein. Calin Van Paris, Vogue, 19 Dec. 2024 Foods that lower the risk of acne include vegetables, fruits, probiotics, lean proteins, and healthy fats. Aviv Joshua, Verywell Health, 17 Dec. 2024
Noun
The district has a strong conservative lean and stretches along Florida’s east coast from southern Jacksonville to the Daytona Beach area. Julia Manchester, The Hill, 26 Nov. 2024 While the game design and aesthetic leans into stoner jokes , alochol puns and drug culture, Titmouse wants to make sure that anyone can play the game. Rob Wieland, Forbes, 25 Oct. 2024 See all Example Sentences for lean 
Recent Examples of Synonyms for lean
Verb
  • This pressure alone may eventually tilt economic policy more towards supply side changes, and also change the kinds of issues that politicians focus on such as immigration and identity politics.
    Mike O'Sullivan, Forbes, 21 Dec. 2024
  • When the Northern Hemisphere tilts away from the sun, the nights last longer.
    Amanda Cappelli, CBS News, 21 Dec. 2024
Verb
  • Where other series in its genre tend to showcase strong female characters breaking free of sexist restraints, Prophecy shows how its women leads use discrimination and subjugation to their advantage.
    Emma Stefansky, The Atlantic, 21 Dec. 2024
  • In recent years, presidents have tended to rely more on executive orders and federal regulations to sidestep gridlock in Congress.
    Collin Binkley and Chris Megerian, Los Angeles Times, 21 Dec. 2024
Verb
  • Emotional Management as a Productivity Tool Research shows that employees who practice emotional regulation—such as mindfulness or emotional intelligence exercises—experience 20-30% higher productivity than those who rely only on time management.
    Israa Nasir, TIME, 17 Dec. 2024
  • The House speaker relied on Democratic votes to avoid a government shutdown and pass a bill providing aid to Ukraine.
    Thomas G. Moukawsher, Newsweek, 17 Dec. 2024
Adjective
  • Meme to Bestsellers: How Barrel Jeans Became Denim’s Biggest Trend Slim, straight, skinny, bootcut, flare, boyfriend and wide leg have all earned their place on the menu and have faced little to no competition from new fits.
    Angela Velasquez, Sourcing Journal, 27 Dec. 2024
  • The new rules implemented at the beginning of 2024 were less impactful to the everyday/non-tournament player, but did include a couple of provisional items related to rally scoring and skinny singles, methods of playing that were officially recognized for the first time.
    Todd Boss, Forbes, 26 Dec. 2024
Noun
  • Additional advisories are in effect for other regions, including the east slopes of the Cascades, where snow accumulations of 2-4 inches and winds gusting up to 40 mph are expected until 10 a.m. PST today.
    Raja Krishnamoorthi, Newsweek, 15 Dec. 2024
  • Israel has for decades held some lower slopes of Mount Hermon, and even operates a ski resort there, but the peak remained in Syria proper.
    Mick Krever, CNN, 14 Dec. 2024
Verb
  • They're angled to fire sound up at you, get surprisingly loud, and offer decent audio quality.
    Julian Chokkattu, WIRED, 20 Dec. 2024
  • At the time, prosecutors were angling to persuade a judge to lock Soto up for 40 years.
    John Annese, New York Daily News, 17 Dec. 2024
Verb
  • The model mainly depended on estimates of cellphone usage in a wider neighborhood, rather than extensive surveillance of a specific building, as was common in previous Israeli campaigns.
    Patrick Kingsley, New York Times, 26 Dec. 2024
  • Their eggs, soft, porous and the size of ping-pong balls, develop into male or female offspring depending on the temperature of incubation.
    Luena Rodriguez-Feo Vileira, Orlando Sentinel, 26 Dec. 2024
Adjective
  • Outlook: The offensive line group was already thin with the departures of starters Marcellus Marshall, Amari Kight, Adrian Medley and Paul Rubelt so depth was going to be a concern heading into the transfer window.
    Matt Murschel, Orlando Sentinel, 25 Dec. 2024
  • Dell’s loss leaves the Texans thin at receiver with Stefon Diggs already down for the year.
    Hank Gola, New York Daily News, 25 Dec. 2024

Thesaurus Entries Near lean

Cite this Entry

“Lean.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/lean. Accessed 30 Dec. 2024.

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