1
as in inclined
having a tendency to be or act in a certain way he was prone to emotional outbursts under stress

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Antonyms & Near Antonyms

2
as in prostrate
lying with the face downwards quickly subdue the suspect and get him into a prone position

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Antonyms & Near Antonyms

Synonym Chooser

How does the adjective prone contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of prone are exposed, liable, open, sensitive, subject, and susceptible. While all these words mean "being by nature or through circumstances likely to experience something adverse," prone stresses natural tendency or propensity to incur something.

prone to delay

When would exposed be a good substitute for prone?

The words exposed and prone are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, exposed suggests lack of protection or powers of resistance against something actually present or threatening.

exposed to infection

When is liable a more appropriate choice than prone?

In some situations, the words liable and prone are roughly equivalent. However, liable implies a possibility or probability of incurring something because of position, nature, or particular situation.

liable to get lost

In what contexts can open take the place of prone?

The synonyms open and prone are sometimes interchangeable, but open stresses a lack of barriers preventing incurrence.

a claim open to question

When can sensitive be used instead of prone?

The meanings of sensitive and prone largely overlap; however, sensitive implies a readiness to respond to or be influenced by forces or stimuli.

unduly sensitive to criticism

When could subject be used to replace prone?

The words subject and prone can be used in similar contexts, but subject implies an openness for any reason to something that must be suffered or undergone.

all reports are subject to review

Where would susceptible be a reasonable alternative to prone?

While the synonyms susceptible and prone are close in meaning, susceptible implies conditions existing in one's nature or individual constitution that make incurrence probable.

very susceptible to flattery

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of prone People prone to allergic reactions or with sensitive skin may experience stinging, redness, and dryness. Sherri Gordon, Health, 26 May 2025 People continue to move to coastal regions vulnerable to hurricanes and to rural parts of the western U.S. that are prone to wildfires. Michael Copley, NPR, 23 May 2025 Both men were prone to flashes of brilliance, ultimately lost in a haze of injury and apathy. Carl Anka, New York Times, 16 May 2025 Overwatering depletes the water supply, increases runoff and pollution, and makes plants more prone to disease and insects. Meghan Overdeep, Southern Living, 16 May 2025 See All Example Sentences for prone
Recent Examples of Synonyms for prone
Adjective
  • If the economy continues on its current trajectory of moderating inflation and robust jobs growth, then the FOMC may be more inclined to cut rates.
    Simon Moore, Forbes.com, 19 May 2025
  • The club’s best players would be more inclined to stay, to sign new deals, and the attraction for possible new arrivals would be even greater.
    Matt Woosnam, New York Times, 17 May 2025
Adjective
  • To his right, where the prostrate body of a dying woman was jostled in the bloody fray.
    Dan Barry, New York Times, 5 Jan. 2025
  • On the sheer upper slopes of one of the world's most unforgiving peaks, mountaineers, determined to reach the world's second-highest summit in a record-breaking string of ascents, appear to step over the prostrate body of Muhammad Hassan - a Pakistani porter who later died.
    Eve Sampson, BostonGlobe.com, 12 Aug. 2023
Adjective
  • Making these changes permanent and building on them would offer a vital lifeline to affordable housing operators facing rising insurance prices and flat revenues.
    Nicholas Creel, MSNBC Newsweek, 27 May 2025
  • Unlike modern-day sloths that typically stay in trees, this sloth spent most of its time on the ground, walking on its flat feet and at times standing on its hind legs, the Illinois State Museum reported.
    Jennifer Rodriguez, Kansas City Star, 27 May 2025
Adjective
  • Sherwood attributes this to the company’s commitment to building strong horizontal functions and trust between IT and the business.
    Peter High, Forbes.com, 19 May 2025
  • Only his changeup has significant horizontal movement, with the righty largely working up and down to fool batters.
    Mitch Bannon, New York Times, 19 May 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Prone.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/prone. Accessed 2 Jun. 2025.

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