variants also loth or lothe

Synonym Chooser

How is the word loath different from other adjectives like it?

Some common synonyms of loath are averse, disinclined, hesitant, and reluctant. While all these words mean "lacking the will or desire to do something indicated," loath implies hesitancy because of conflict with one's opinions, predilections, or liking.

seems loath to trust anyone

Where would averse be a reasonable alternative to loath?

In some situations, the words averse and loath are roughly equivalent. However, averse implies a holding back from or avoiding because of distaste or repugnance.

averse to hard work
not averse to an occasional drink

When could disinclined be used to replace loath?

The synonyms disinclined and loath are sometimes interchangeable, but disinclined implies lack of taste for or inclination.

disinclined to move again
disinclined for reading

In what contexts can hesitant take the place of loath?

While in some cases nearly identical to loath, hesitant implies a holding back especially through fear or uncertainty.

hesitant about asking for a date

When is it sensible to use reluctant instead of loath?

While the synonyms reluctant and loath are close in meaning, reluctant implies a holding back through unwillingness.

a reluctant witness

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of loath But many state lawmakers are loath to allocate money to schools without guardrails, such as state Sen. Bob Hall, R-Edgewood, who blamed administrator pay for high education costs. Keri Heath, Austin American Statesman, 30 July 2025 Owner Jim Crane is loath to give the type of contract Tucker will command in free agency next winter, but that philosophy didn’t precipitate trades of other homegrown stars like Alex Bregman, Carlos Correa or George Springer. Chandler Rome, New York Times, 28 June 2025 Public benefits were reserved primarily for the families of veterans, and private charity went almost exclusively to widows, for even do-gooders were loath to let absent fathers off the hook by helping their children. Augustine Sedgewick, Time, 13 June 2025 Though cinemas are usually loath to make any major changes to ticket prices, many of the nation’s multiplexes have long offered a deep discount on Tuesdays, which has in turn become one of the most popular times of the week for moviegoing. Rebecca Rubin, Variety, 7 July 2025 See All Example Sentences for loath
Recent Examples of Synonyms for loath
Adjective
  • Because the construction documents were included with the purchase of the land and building permits had in fact already been granted by the city based on that initial scheme, the new owners were understandably reluctant to start over again from square one.
    Kyle Hoepner, Architectural Digest, 29 Aug. 2025
  • The juvenile court system has long been reluctant to handle curfew violations, Indianapolis Metropolitan Police Department Chief Chris Bailey said last month.
    Jordan Smith, IndyStar, 28 Aug. 2025
Adjective
  • Many people are hesitant to add more medications to their regimen, which is why natural, gut-friendly options – like ginger for nausea – can make a big difference in managing side effects.
    Judy Koutsky, Forbes.com, 23 Aug. 2025
  • Many migrants are likely hesitant to answer questions from government officials conducting a jobs survey.
    Cheryl V. Jackson, IndyStar, 23 Aug. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Loath.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/loath. Accessed 3 Sep. 2025.

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