Synonym Chooser

How is the word prior distinct from other similar adjectives?

Some common synonyms of prior are antecedent, anterior, foregoing, former, preceding, and previous. While all these words mean "being before," previous and prior imply existing or occurring earlier, but prior often adds an implication of greater importance.

a child from a previous marriage
a prior obligation

In what contexts can antecedent take the place of prior?

While in some cases nearly identical to prior, antecedent applies to order in time and may suggest a causal relation.

conditions antecedent to the revolution

When might anterior be a better fit than prior?

Although the words anterior and prior have much in common, anterior applies to position before or ahead of usually in space, sometimes in time or order.

the anterior lobe of the brain

When can foregoing be used instead of prior?

The meanings of foregoing and prior largely overlap; however, foregoing applies chiefly to statements.

the foregoing remarks

When is it sensible to use former instead of prior?

The words former and prior can be used in similar contexts, but former implies always a definite comparison or contrast with something that is latter.

the former name of the company

When is preceding a more appropriate choice than prior?

In some situations, the words preceding and prior are roughly equivalent. However, preceding usually implies being immediately before in time or in place.

the preceding sentence

Examples Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of prior The Federal Aviation Administration () prohibits drone operations within restricted zones around military bases without prior authorization. John Feng, Newsweek, 16 Dec. 2024 Subscription services revenues accounted for $1.96 billion of the total, reflecting a 16% increase from the prior year. Quartz Bot, Quartz, 5 Dec. 2024 That means there is resistance above us at $242 and $250 that will need to be overcome before shares make an attempt at prior highs. Zev Fima, CNBC, 5 Dec. 2024 Historically, bitcoin has fallen dramatically from its previous three cycle highs, typically to somewhere right around the prior cycle's height of exuberance. Brady Dale, Axios, 5 Dec. 2024 See all Example Sentences for prior 
Recent Examples of Synonyms for prior
Adjective
  • Assad's fall came after his main backers, Russia, Iran and its Lebanese ally Hezbollah, were either distracted or weakened by other conflicts.
    Daniel R. Depetris, Newsweek, 8 Dec. 2024
  • In the court's ruling, Ginsburg, a Republican appointee, rejected TikTok's main legal arguments against the law, including that the statute was an unlawful bill of attainder, or a taking of property in violation of the Fifth Amendment.
    HALELUYA HADERO THE ASSOCIATED PRESS, arkansasonline.com, 7 Dec. 2024
Adjective
  • Tariffs imposed by Trump during his previous term contributed to a trucking recession that lasted for most of 2019.
    Lisa Baertlein, USA TODAY, 14 Dec. 2024
  • According to Buffalo Trace, there is more 20 and 23-year-old bourbon available this year than in previous years, which is good news for Pappy fans, but that still doesn’t mean these bottles will be easy to find.
    Jonah Flicker, Robb Report, 13 Dec. 2024
Adjective
  • While the primary cause of these rifts is often tied to something a relative said or did, 1 in 5 directly cite political differences as the reason.
    Joshua Coleman and Will Johnson, TIME, 13 Dec. 2024
  • Yes, the New York Mets offered the most money, and although neither Soto nor Boras will say it, that’s as primary a factor as any in his decision to sign with the Mets.
    Tim Britton, The Athletic, 13 Dec. 2024
Adjective
  • The superstar also traveled with Furnish to the Toronto Film Festival in September, sitting between his husband and Cutler, for the first public screening of the documentary.
    Melissa Ruggieri, USA TODAY, 14 Dec. 2024
  • So this was for sure like the first instinct to give my life to this kind of adventure.
    Carly Thomas, The Hollywood Reporter, 13 Dec. 2024
Adjective
  • Multicolored sleepwear made of flannel, cotton and satin was the predominant attire among attendees to adorn the beginning of the end of Un Último Sueño, Gira Los Estadios (One Last Dream, The Stadiums Tour).
    Natalia Cano, Billboard, 14 Dec. 2024
  • For his part, DiMarco worked to ensure that the film’s American Sign Language, which is the predominant language in the doc, is portrayed and interpreted accurately.
    Mia Galuppo, The Hollywood Reporter, 10 Dec. 2024
Adjective
  • Advertisement While Fox News is more dominant than ever in the ratings, its corporate parent, Fox Corp., also faces uncertainty.
    Stephen Battaglio, Los Angeles Times, 11 Dec. 2024
  • When his family is murdered and child kidnapped, a Neanderthal goes on an epic rampage journey to save her from the new dominant species.
    Samantha Bergeson, IndieWire, 10 Dec. 2024
Adjective
  • The founder is one of India’s foremost fashion curators who brought Indian fashion together for 30 years.
    Shelby Wax, Vogue, 13 Dec. 2024
  • Forbes Business Council is the foremost growth and networking organization for business owners and leaders.
    Jeffrey Wessler, Forbes, 13 Dec. 2024
Adjective
  • As technology continues to advance and costs decline, EGS has the potential to play a leading role in the global shift toward sustainable energy, providing solutions that meet both electricity and heating needs while combating climate change.
    Robert Rapier, Forbes, 7 Dec. 2024
  • His performance in The Inheritance also earned him a Tony Award in 2021 for best performance by an actor in a leading role in a play. 04 of 05 Ansu Kabia as the Huntsman Ansu Kabia plays the Huntsman, who is the Evil Queen's servant in the original film.
    Jordana Comiter, People.com, 5 Dec. 2024

Thesaurus Entries Near prior

Cite this Entry

“Prior.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/prior. Accessed 21 Dec. 2024.

More from Merriam-Webster on prior

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