cardinal

Synonym Chooser

How is the word cardinal different from other adjectives like it?

Some common synonyms of cardinal are essential, fundamental, and vital. While all these words mean "so important as to be indispensable," cardinal suggests something on which an outcome turns or depends.

a cardinal rule in buying a home

Where would essential be a reasonable alternative to cardinal?

The meanings of essential and cardinal largely overlap; however, essential implies belonging to the very nature of a thing and therefore being incapable of removal without destroying the thing itself or its character.

conflict is essential in drama

When could fundamental be used to replace cardinal?

The words fundamental and cardinal are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, fundamental applies to something that is a foundation without which an entire system or complex whole would collapse.

fundamental principles of algebra

When is vital a more appropriate choice than cardinal?

While in some cases nearly identical to cardinal, vital suggests something that is necessary to a thing's continued existence or operation.

cut off from vital supplies

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of cardinal For some, artificial intelligence was the cardinal antagonist of 2024. Jason Parham, WIRED, 26 Dec. 2024 The drama is anchored by the voting itself—the elaborate formalities with which the cardinal electors, of whom (in real life) there are a hundred and twenty-one, cast their ballots, requiring a two-thirds vote to yield a winner. Richard Brody, The New Yorker, 25 Oct. 2024 As the disease worsens, cardinal symptoms include cough with or without phlegm and breathlessness, especially with exertion. Soma Mandal, Verywell Health, 4 Feb. 2025 What's next: McElroy is set to replace retiring cardinal Wilton Gregory in D.C. in March. Kate Murphy, Axios, 6 Jan. 2025 See All Example Sentences for cardinal
Recent Examples of Synonyms for cardinal
Adjective
  • Everybody plays numerous parts, assigned without regard to gender (there’s even a cameo for Fleming), but the anchors are Cumming’s Cholmondeley, the nerd who came up the audacious idea, and Hodgson’s Montagu, the operation’s main manager and salesman.
    Chris Jones, New York Daily News, 21 Mar. 2025
  • The group seized South Kivu’s main airport, severing the Congolese army's final resupply route.
    Emmet Livingstone, The Dial, 20 Mar. 2025
Adjective
  • His primary motive in life is to make money and get laid.
    Ethan Shanfeld, Variety, 24 Mar. 2025
  • Mulgrew began his career at Glentoran, Linfield’s primary Belfast rivals.
    Colin Millar, The Athletic, 23 Mar. 2025
Adjective
  • The Jewish faith is predominant throughout the musical — references to certain prayers are made, Yiddish phrases are baked into the dialogue, and many Jewish traditions are brought to life on stage.
    Carolina del Busto, Sun Sentinel, 20 Mar. 2025
  • Practical implications In practice, much of the federal government’s day to day functioning will likely remain the same since English is already the predominant language used in the country, experts said.
    Brendan Rascius, Miami Herald, 5 Mar. 2025
Adjective
  • Othering is a social phenomenon where individuals or groups are perceived and treated as fundamentally different from a dominant or in-group.
    Julie Kratz, Forbes, 23 Mar. 2025
  • The largest outer square can reflect the dominant wall or upholstery color (60%), the mid-tone middle square can be used for key furniture pieces or millwork (30%), and the smallest inner square makes for perfect accents—think pillows, art, or a bold door color (10%).
    Kristina McGuirk, Better Homes & Gardens, 22 Mar. 2025
Adjective
  • One of the world’s foremost JFK assassination experts thinks there’s nothing in the mountains of classified government files that President Donald Trump ordered released this week that points away from Lee Harvey Oswald as the lone gunman that sunny day in Dallas 61 years ago.
    Josh Meyer, USA TODAY, 21 Mar. 2025
  • Robert Brill, Brill Media Forbes Business Council is the foremost growth and networking organization for business owners and leaders.
    Expert Panel®, Forbes, 21 Mar. 2025
Adjective
  • After several years of payments, your principal balance is now down to $250,000, leaving about 19.3 years (or approximately 232 months) on the loan.
    Mark Dennis, Forbes, 19 Mar. 2025
  • The film will start principal photography in this month in New Mexico.
    Justin Kroll, Deadline, 18 Mar. 2025
Adjective
  • In the first episode, Lochlan watches Saxon undress and stares a little too long at him naked.
    Ethan Shanfeld, Variety, 24 Mar. 2025
  • The Sins Of The Brother Of course, the most shocking moment in this episode is something that’s been setup from the very first episode.
    Erik Kain, Forbes, 24 Mar. 2025
Adjective
  • In total, sharp bets caused lines to move by 2½ points or more on nine games with the biggest adjustment on Wisconsin from -23 to -16 vs. Montana.
    Jay Ginsbach, Forbes, 20 Mar. 2025
  • Telefónica, one of Europe’s biggest telcos, has been instrumental in the digitalization and connectivity required for high-end productions.
    Jamie Lang, Variety, 19 Mar. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Cardinal.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/cardinal. Accessed 2 Apr. 2025.

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