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fundamental

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noun

Synonym Chooser

How is the word fundamental different from other adjectives like it?

Some common synonyms of fundamental are cardinal, essential, and vital. While all these words mean "so important as to be indispensable," fundamental applies to something that is a foundation without which an entire system or complex whole would collapse.

fundamental principles of algebra

When might cardinal be a better fit than fundamental?

The words cardinal and fundamental can be used in similar contexts, but cardinal suggests something on which an outcome turns or depends.

a cardinal rule in buying a home

When would essential be a good substitute for fundamental?

Although the words essential and fundamental have much in common, essential implies belonging to the very nature of a thing and therefore being incapable of removal without destroying the thing itself or its character.

conflict is essential in drama

When could vital be used to replace fundamental?

The words vital and fundamental are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, vital suggests something that is necessary to a thing's continued existence or operation.

cut off from vital supplies

Examples Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of fundamental
Adjective
Lane reductions make fundamental (and growing) commercial transit next to impossible. Reader Commentary, Baltimore Sun, 18 Dec. 2024 So, then, what, really, was the fuss? Cheating, even in the abstract, touches a nerve like no other form of transgression, laying bare a fundamental insecurity about relationships which, as celebrities demonstrate, no allotment of money, talent, or good looks can foreclose. Lauren Michele Jackson, The New Yorker, 18 Dec. 2024
Noun
This guide will equip students with essential financial skills, covering the fundamentals of budgeting, saving, investing, and managing debt. Kody Boye, Journal Sentinel, 12 Dec. 2024 As a starting point, Skyline 10 is a well-rounded map that understands the core fundamentals of tactical multiplayer shooters. Thomas G. Moukawsher, Newsweek, 12 Dec. 2024 See all Example Sentences for fundamental 
Recent Examples of Synonyms for fundamental
Adjective
  • Seniors receive excellent service with weekly housekeeping, personal grocery shopping, a 24-hour pharmacy pick-up, basic technology training, and more.
    Tyler Shepherd, USA TODAY, 20 Dec. 2024
  • One-Bottle Vermouth Sangria The world’s easiest sangria recipe skips the basic red wine, brandy, and liqueur and opts instead for sweet vermouth and fresh summer fruit.
    Sam Stone, Bon Appétit, 19 Dec. 2024
Noun
  • Those who forget history, the old axiom posits, are doomed to repeat it.
    Ilan Berman, Foreign Affairs, 24 Apr. 2016
  • Whereas neoclassical economics presented itself as a universally applicable science based on certain fundamental axioms, Dobb emphasized history, class conflict, and imperialism.
    John Cassidy, The New Yorker, 2 Nov. 2024
Noun
  • And while the phrase snail essence may conjure images of slime, rest assured: the ingredient is silky, rather than slimy.
    Kiana Murden, Vogue, 14 Dec. 2024
  • Discover the enchanting essence of Exuma by taking part in the People-to-People Programme.
    Sandra MacGregor, Forbes, 13 Dec. 2024
Adjective
  • Too many of the revelations defy even rudimentary logic and there isn’t enough effective suspense to spackle over the plot holes.
    Daniel Fienberg, The Hollywood Reporter, 12 Dec. 2024
  • For that swagger, go no further than the title track, where Lou Gramm's soulful vocals transform quite rudimentary lyrics into an impassioned and commanding anthem.
    Darryn King, Forbes, 7 Dec. 2024
Noun
  • The big-picture, keep-it-simple characteristics of this market moment are easy enough to recite like self-help maxims: Inflation continues to retreat more quickly than the economy has slowed.
    Michael Santoli, CNBC, 12 Oct. 2024
  • Here is another useful maxim: Sometimes less is more.
    Erik Kain, Forbes, 27 Nov. 2024
Noun
  • The impasse came down, once again, to who would bear the costs of curtailing the problem.
    Zoë Schlanger, The Atlantic, 13 Dec. 2024
  • Sea-level rise actually reduces ocean frontage, but that’s the least of the problems with his assessment.
    Bill McKibben, The New Yorker, 13 Dec. 2024
Adjective
  • It's been widely reported that Mangione grew up in a successful Baltimore family, which owns two country clubs, and became the valedictorian of the Gilman School, a private all-boys elementary and secondary school.
    Maria Aspan, NPR, 10 Dec. 2024
  • As students move through elementary, middle, and high school, exposure activities include age-appropriate outside-of-school experiences, such as workplace visits.
    Bruno V. Manno, Forbes, 10 Dec. 2024
Noun
  • With some 20,000 Malibu residents ordered, or at least warned, to evacuate the looming Franklin Fire, some were left wondering why there are different rules for different people.
    Chris Boyette, CNN, 14 Dec. 2024
  • Since perquisites are more of an exception than a rule, amounts paid must be disclosed in corporate proxy statements—that's a Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) rule.
    Kelly Phillips Erb, Forbes, 14 Dec. 2024

Thesaurus Entries Near fundamental

Cite this Entry

“Fundamental.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/fundamental. Accessed 25 Dec. 2024.

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