antecedent 1 of 2

antecedent

2 of 2

noun

Synonym Chooser

How is the word antecedent distinct from other similar adjectives?

Some common synonyms of antecedent are anterior, foregoing, former, preceding, previous, and prior. While all these words mean "being before," antecedent applies to order in time and may suggest a causal relation.

conditions antecedent to the revolution

When can anterior be used instead of antecedent?

While the synonyms anterior and antecedent are close in meaning, anterior applies to position before or ahead of usually in space, sometimes in time or order.

the anterior lobe of the brain

In what contexts can foregoing take the place of antecedent?

The words foregoing and antecedent can be used in similar contexts, but foregoing applies chiefly to statements.

the foregoing remarks

Where would former be a reasonable alternative to antecedent?

The words former and antecedent are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, former implies always a definite comparison or contrast with something that is latter.

the former name of the company

When might preceding be a better fit than antecedent?

The synonyms preceding and antecedent are sometimes interchangeable, but preceding usually implies being immediately before in time or in place.

the preceding sentence

How are the words previous and prior related as synonyms of antecedent?

Both previous and prior imply existing or occurring earlier, but prior often adds an implication of greater importance.

a child from a previous marriage
a prior obligation

Examples Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of antecedent
Adjective
Responsible purchasing is antecedent to fair and equitable decarbonization in the supply chain. Hakan Karaosman, Sourcing Journal, 17 Oct. 2024 Relaxed high-altitude winds, the spreading of air aloft and the presence of an antecedent tropical wave all made for the formation of a hurricane — but record-warm water temperatures, reminiscent of September, helped transform the storm into a top-tier tempest. Amanda Coletta, Washington Post, 2 July 2024
Noun
Her research focuses on psychological antecedents and consequences of interpersonal networks. Eric Quintane, sunny Lee, jung Won Lee, camila Umaña Ruiz, martin Kilduff, Harvard Business Review, 13 May 2024 The rush toward China has strong antecedents in U.S. foreign policy. Richard Fontaine, Foreign Affairs, 2 Nov. 2021 See all Example Sentences for antecedent 
Recent Examples of Synonyms for antecedent
Adjective
  • Unlike the previous regime, the Chargers have stayed with the ground game, even though it’s appeared to be a slog at times.
    Elliott Teaford, Orange County Register, 7 Nov. 2024
  • There are no longer any coastal watches or warnings in effect, and a previous tropical storm warning for the lower and middle Florida Keys has been lifted.
    Marlene Lenthang, NBC News, 7 Nov. 2024
Noun
  • Never mind the state’s policies (high gas taxes, special fuels mandate and a push to end fossil-fuels production) are the real causes of crushing gas prices.
    Steven Greenhut, Orange County Register, 15 Nov. 2024
  • In addition to declining hormonal levels, causes of low libido in women can include relationship problems, anxiety or depression, and metabolic conditions such as high blood pressure or diabetes.
    Akshay Syal, M.D., NBC News, 10 Nov. 2024
Noun
  • Being a forerunner in your circle will put you in a good position and enable you to quickly field new possibilities, offering advantages.
    Eugenia Last, The Mercury News, 2 Nov. 2024
  • Lilly developed its forerunner more than 30 years prior, according to reporting from FiercePharma. Market pricing for prescription drugs creates the incentives that perpetuate this cycle of innovation.
    Sally Pipes, Forbes, 15 Oct. 2024
Noun
  • John Churchill, the first Duke of Marlborough and an ancestor of Winston’s, drew his sword to protect the prince from the panicking crowd, and Samuel Pepys, the celebrated diarist and Royal Navy administrator, witnessed the sinking.
    Sam Knight, The New Yorker, 4 Nov. 2024
  • How brujas use spirituality to honor the ancestors on Día de Muertos.
    Christian Orozco, Los Angeles Times, 2 Nov. 2024
Noun
  • Meanwhile, vast quantities of a precursor chemical for amphetamines, benzyl methyl ketone, or BMK, were exported from various Western countries to the Middle East.
    Ed Caesar, The New Yorker, 4 Nov. 2024
  • Nearly all the precursor chemicals that are needed to make fentanyl come from China.
    CBS News, CBS News, 31 Oct. 2024
Noun
  • Beyond that, the M4 Pro Mac mini was (unsurprisingly) leaps and bounds beyond its M2 Pro predecessor in every test.
    PCMAG, PCMAG, 7 Nov. 2024
  • Like its predecessor, the game draws from elements of African folklore and spiritual beliefs.
    Megan Farokhmanesh, WIRED, 5 Nov. 2024

Thesaurus Entries Near antecedent

Cite this Entry

“Antecedent.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/antecedent. Accessed 21 Nov. 2024.

More from Merriam-Webster on antecedent

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!