Synonym Chooser

How is the word former distinct from other similar adjectives?

Some common synonyms of former are antecedent, anterior, foregoing, preceding, previous, and prior. While all these words mean "being before," former implies always a definite comparison or contrast with something that is latter.

the former name of the company

When would antecedent be a good substitute for former?

The synonyms antecedent and former are sometimes interchangeable, but antecedent applies to order in time and may suggest a causal relation.

conditions antecedent to the revolution

When could anterior be used to replace former?

The meanings of anterior and former largely overlap; however, anterior applies to position before or ahead of usually in space, sometimes in time or order.

the anterior lobe of the brain

When is foregoing a more appropriate choice than former?

The words foregoing and former are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, foregoing applies chiefly to statements.

the foregoing remarks

When can preceding be used instead of former?

While the synonyms preceding and former are close in meaning, preceding usually implies being immediately before in time or in place.

the preceding sentence

How do previous and prior relate to one another, in the sense of former?

Both previous and prior imply existing or occurring earlier, but prior often adds an implication of greater importance.

a child from a previous marriage
a prior obligation

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of former Previously, the administration of former Mayor Jerome Prince endorsed a controversial plan for Fulcrum BioEnergy to build a waste-to-energy plant on the site. Carole Carlson, Chicago Tribune, 28 Mar. 2025 On Wednesday, March 28, former infectious disease doctor Amy Cohen, 36, of Narberth, was sentenced to 11 to 23 months in prison after pleading guilty to arson, terroristic threats with the intent to terrorize another and other crimes, according to online court records. Kc Baker, People.com, 28 Mar. 2025 Usta, 24, and his father – who was the president of the Turkish Ski and Snowboard Teachers Association and a former national skier – had been staying at the Kervansaray Hotel in Uludağ, Bursa. Ben Morse, CNN Money, 28 Mar. 2025 What Does KenPom Say? Analytics guru Ken Pomeroy, a former U.S. government meteorologist, revolutionized the use of statistics as a predictor of success in the NCAA tournament in the early 2000s, and his rankings are recognized as the industry standard. Jack Magruder, Forbes, 17 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for former
Recent Examples of Synonyms for former
Adjective
  • Immediately after the conclusion of the speech, the Senate moved to confirm erstwhile former Trump first-term Acting Attorney General Matt Whitaker as ambassador to NATO.
    New York Daily News Editorial Board, New York Daily News, 3 Apr. 2025
  • Peace in Ukraine and the Middle East is proving to be far harder to achieve than the real estate deals envisaged by the president, while the bludgeon of tariffs is raising ever more opposition among erstwhile allies.
    Daniel R. Depetris, Newsweek, 25 Mar. 2025
Adjective
  • In the lead up to the party, Eady had expressed contrition to other cast members about her previous actions toward Moore.
    Kate Aurthur, Variety, 7 Apr. 2025
  • Production is expected to begin sometime in 2026, which—based on the show’s previous timelines—means the next season likely won’t premiere until late 2026 or even 2027.
    Monica Mercuri, Forbes.com, 7 Apr. 2025
Adjective
  • Desk calendar Your old phone can be repurposed as your personal calendar.
    Kurt Knutsson, CyberGuy Report, FOXNews.com, 6 Apr. 2025
  • My father, Mila’s grandfather, after whom she is named, was five years old at the time.
    David Bezmozgis, New Yorker, 6 Apr. 2025
Adjective
  • The Israeli government shut down the supply of food and other humanitarian aid into Gaza ahead of the offensive, in a bid to pressure Hamas into releasing more hostages and impose new conditions on the extension of the ceasefire.
    Tim Lister and Ibrahim Dahman, CNN Money, 7 Apr. 2025
  • In the lead up to the party, Eady had expressed contrition to other cast members about her previous actions toward Moore.
    Kate Aurthur, Variety, 7 Apr. 2025

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Former.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/former. Accessed 13 Apr. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on former

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!