Synonym Chooser

How is the word former distinct from other similar adjectives?

Some common synonyms of former are antecedent, anterior, foregoing, preceding, previous, and prior. While all these words mean "being before," former implies always a definite comparison or contrast with something that is latter.

the former name of the company

When would antecedent be a good substitute for former?

The synonyms antecedent and former are sometimes interchangeable, but antecedent applies to order in time and may suggest a causal relation.

conditions antecedent to the revolution

When could anterior be used to replace former?

The meanings of anterior and former largely overlap; however, anterior applies to position before or ahead of usually in space, sometimes in time or order.

the anterior lobe of the brain

When is foregoing a more appropriate choice than former?

The words foregoing and former are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, foregoing applies chiefly to statements.

the foregoing remarks

When can preceding be used instead of former?

While the synonyms preceding and former are close in meaning, preceding usually implies being immediately before in time or in place.

the preceding sentence

How do previous and prior relate to one another, in the sense of former?

Both previous and prior imply existing or occurring earlier, but prior often adds an implication of greater importance.

a child from a previous marriage
a prior obligation

Examples Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of former The case is a class action suit, brought by several current and former inmates at a women’s prison, against the private contractor that ran the place and allowed abuse to run rampant. Noel Murray, Vulture, 7 Nov. 2024 With science in mind, parents should be able to ask questions about what their kids are consuming, said Dr. Richard Besser, former acting CDC director and current president of the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation. Erika Edwards, NBC News, 7 Nov. 2024 Whether one supports the Democratic candidate for president, Vice President Kamala Harris, or the Republican nominee, former President Donald Trump, each promises a different future for the U.S. and for Michigan. Paul Egan, Detroit Free Press, 6 Nov. 2024 Barton is not the only one of Gallagher's former costars he's been speaking out about recently, though. Julia Moore, People.com, 29 Oct. 2024 See all Example Sentences for former 
Recent Examples of Synonyms for former
Adjective
  • Carlson’s guest that night was Megyn Kelly, one of his erstwhile Fox News colleagues.
    Andrew Marantz, The New Yorker, 1 Nov. 2024
  • While Belichick, 72, and Hudson, 24, began dating after his relationship with Holliday ended, their romance made headlines during The Roast of Tom Brady on Netflix in May, when the former Patriots quarterback poked fun at his erstwhile coach.
    Gordon G. Chang, Newsweek, 1 Nov. 2024
Adjective
  • There are no longer any coastal watches or warnings in effect, and a previous tropical storm warning for the lower and middle Florida Keys has been lifted.
    Marlene Lenthang, NBC News, 7 Nov. 2024
  • Unlike the previous regime, the Chargers have stayed with the ground game, even though it’s appeared to be a slog at times.
    Elliott Teaford, Orange County Register, 7 Nov. 2024
Adjective
  • Black men younger than 30 and older than 65 were the most likely to support Harris at 78% and 87%, respectively.
    Curtis Bunn, NBC News, 7 Nov. 2024
  • Our observations suggest older bucks deposit pheromones on these rubs, and that plays an important role in the dominance ladder of a herd.
    Michael Hanback, Outdoor Life, 7 Nov. 2024
Adjective
  • Teams were in the field to assess houses and other structures that have been destroyed or damaged.
    Bay Area News Group, The Mercury News, 8 Nov. 2024
  • Officials had not made progress on containing the fire, and there was no official count for the number of homes the Mountain Fire has destroyed in Camarillo Heights and other parts of Ventura County.
    Phil Helsel, NBC News, 8 Nov. 2024

Thesaurus Entries Near former

Cite this Entry

“Former.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/former. Accessed 21 Nov. 2024.

More from Merriam-Webster on former

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