Synonym Chooser

How is the word former distinct from other similar adjectives?

Some common synonyms of former are antecedent, anterior, foregoing, preceding, previous, and prior. While all these words mean "being before," former implies always a definite comparison or contrast with something that is latter.

the former name of the company

When would antecedent be a good substitute for former?

The synonyms antecedent and former are sometimes interchangeable, but antecedent applies to order in time and may suggest a causal relation.

conditions antecedent to the revolution

When could anterior be used to replace former?

The meanings of anterior and former largely overlap; however, anterior applies to position before or ahead of usually in space, sometimes in time or order.

the anterior lobe of the brain

When is foregoing a more appropriate choice than former?

The words foregoing and former are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, foregoing applies chiefly to statements.

the foregoing remarks

When can preceding be used instead of former?

While the synonyms preceding and former are close in meaning, preceding usually implies being immediately before in time or in place.

the preceding sentence

How do previous and prior relate to one another, in the sense of former?

Both previous and prior imply existing or occurring earlier, but prior often adds an implication of greater importance.

a child from a previous marriage
a prior obligation

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of former What To Know The newest crew includes NASA's Anne McClain and Nichole Ayers, both military pilots, alongside Japan's Takuya Onishi and Russia's Kirill Peskov, both former airline pilots The new astronauts will learn about the space station over the next few days from Wilmore and Williams. Mark Davis, Newsweek, 16 Mar. 2025 By 2019, those visits were routine, according to one former female detainee whose child was placed in Dar al-Rahma. Mirna Alrached, NPR, 16 Mar. 2025 His wife, Heather Moraitis, is a former Fort Lauderdale city commissioner. Anthony Man, Sun Sentinel, 16 Mar. 2025 Legislators and local officials could change some of this and let the stricken communities try to recapture their former character. Thomas Elias, The Mercury News, 4 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for former
Recent Examples of Synonyms for former
Adjective
  • Trump was tightening the screws after his explosive Oval Office meeting Friday with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy as the U.S. leader tries to pressure the erstwhile American ally to embrace peace talks with its invader.
    Zeke Miller, Twin Cities, 4 Mar. 2025
  • There is also Mona’s erstwhile friend Vanessa, once Milton’s latest young discovery, who fell fervidly in love with him, not realizing the danger to her nascent acting career if their affair should end.
    Laura Collins-Hughes, New York Times, 21 Jan. 2025
Adjective
  • Potter is unbeaten in his previous seven encounters with Moyes.
    Roshane Thomas, The Athletic, 14 Mar. 2025
  • His previous album, Mirada, released last July, came infused with heavy, droning bass, surf-rock influences, and a razored ballad in waltz time.
    Julyssa Lopez, Rolling Stone, 13 Mar. 2025
Adjective
  • Every year in the US, there are approximately 35,000 ER visits due to unintentional medication overdoses among children under 5 years old.
    Katia Hetter, CNN, 1 Mar. 2025
  • The other part of him, the innie, is for all intents and purposes 2 1/2 years old.
    Gary Levin, USA TODAY, 1 Mar. 2025
Adjective
  • While the Midwest and the South are bracing for possible severe storms Friday and Saturday, on Thursday there was a critical risk of fire in Texas and other parts of the Great Plains — and the extreme danger will continue into the weekend.
    Phil Helsel, NBC News, 14 Mar. 2025
  • This training works to combat powder fever, sunk costs, confirmation bias, and other flaws that can lead to bad decision-making.
    Ashley Thess, Outdoor Life, 14 Mar. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Former.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/former. Accessed 24 Mar. 2025.

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