oscillate

Synonym Chooser

How does the verb oscillate differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of oscillate are fluctuate, sway, swing, undulate, vibrate, and waver. While all these words mean "to move from one direction to its opposite," oscillate stresses a usually regular alternation of direction.

an oscillating fan

Where would fluctuate be a reasonable alternative to oscillate?

While the synonyms fluctuate and oscillate are close in meaning, fluctuate suggests constant irregular changes of level, intensity, or value.

fluctuating interest rates

When is it sensible to use sway instead of oscillate?

The words sway and oscillate are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, sway implies a slow swinging or teetering movement.

trees swaying in the breeze

When is swing a more appropriate choice than oscillate?

The synonyms swing and oscillate are sometimes interchangeable, but swing implies a movement of something attached at one end or one side.

the door suddenly swung open

In what contexts can undulate take the place of oscillate?

The meanings of undulate and oscillate largely overlap; however, undulate suggests a gentle wavelike motion.

an undulating sea of grass

When would vibrate be a good substitute for oscillate?

While in some cases nearly identical to oscillate, vibrate suggests the rapid oscillation of an elastic body under stress or impact.

the vibrating strings of a piano

When could waver be used to replace oscillate?

Although the words waver and oscillate have much in common, waver stresses irregular motion suggestive of reeling or tottering.

the exhausted runner wavered before collapsing

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of oscillate But her playing time remained mercurial, oscillating from six minutes in a loss to the Aces to 24 minutes only three nights later. Julia Poe, Chicago Tribune, 7 Feb. 2025 Photographed heading out for dinner in New York, Hailey and Justin Bieber kept up their oscillating stylistic spectrum. Anna Cafolla, Vogue, 5 Feb. 2025 Financial markets oscillate between periods of stability and stress, with changes in volatility, liquidity, and correlations occurring in sometimes rapid and nonlinear ways. Steven Desmyter, Forbes, 5 Mar. 2025 The watch contains a high-frequency movement—a variation of sister-brand Zenith’s famous El Primero—oscillating at 36,000 vph, the chronograph caliber HUB4700. Paige Reddinger, Robb Report, 21 Jan. 2025 See All Example Sentences for oscillate
Recent Examples of Synonyms for oscillate
Verb
  • As markets fluctuate wildly, stocks teeter on uncertainty, and companies tighten budgets, professionals across industries are questioning their future.
    Margie Warrell, Forbes, 12 Mar. 2025
  • Fuel prices began to drop the next month but continued to fluctuate between 2022 and 2024.
    Washington Examiner Staff, Washington Examiner - Political News and Conservative Analysis About Congress, the President, and the Federal Government, 11 Mar. 2025
Verb
  • That’s when Rho decided to alternate the story of Sun-yah, with the character’s niece Angelina Lee, who returns to South Korea to find out more about her mother’s family.
    Joan MacDonald, Forbes, 21 Mar. 2025
  • The teams alternate home sites by year, and this season the Padres will travel to New York twice (May and September), Chicago twice (April and September) and Toronto (a separate trip in May).
    Kevin Acee, San Diego Union-Tribune, 20 Mar. 2025
Verb
  • Kuma designed a 100-meter-long canopy with an undulating ceramic roof, inspired by traditional Japanese architecture.
    Lee Sharrock, Forbes, 27 Feb. 2025
  • At the sight of the beautiful low-angle glade covered in undulating powder, the Rogers duo looked equally excited and apprehensive.
    David Goodman, New York Times, 25 Feb. 2025
Verb
  • Wilmore swung open the space station’s hatch and then rang the ship’s bell as the new arrivals floated in one by one and were greeted with hugs and handshakes.
    Marcia Dunn, Los Angeles Times, 16 Mar. 2025
  • There were joyful scenes on the ISS as Wilmore swung open the station's hatch and rang the ship's bell when the new arrivals came.
    Mark Davis, Newsweek, 16 Mar. 2025

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Oscillate.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/oscillate. Accessed 24 Mar. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on oscillate

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!