as in to vary
to pass from one form, state, or level to another temperatures will fluctuate between the low and high 50s today

Synonyms & Similar Words

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Antonyms & Near Antonyms

Synonym Chooser

How does the verb fluctuate differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of fluctuate are oscillate, sway, swing, undulate, vibrate, and waver. While all these words mean "to move from one direction to its opposite," fluctuate suggests constant irregular changes of level, intensity, or value.

fluctuating interest rates

When would oscillate be a good substitute for fluctuate?

Although the words oscillate and fluctuate have much in common, oscillate stresses a usually regular alternation of direction.

an oscillating fan

Where would sway be a reasonable alternative to fluctuate?

While in some cases nearly identical to fluctuate, sway implies a slow swinging or teetering movement.

trees swaying in the breeze

When can swing be used instead of fluctuate?

The synonyms swing and fluctuate are sometimes interchangeable, but swing implies a movement of something attached at one end or one side.

the door suddenly swung open

When is it sensible to use undulate instead of fluctuate?

In some situations, the words undulate and fluctuate are roughly equivalent. However, undulate suggests a gentle wavelike motion.

an undulating sea of grass

When might vibrate be a better fit than fluctuate?

While the synonyms vibrate and fluctuate are close in meaning, vibrate suggests the rapid oscillation of an elastic body under stress or impact.

the vibrating strings of a piano

When could waver be used to replace fluctuate?

The words waver and fluctuate can be used in similar contexts, but waver stresses irregular motion suggestive of reeling or tottering.

the exhausted runner wavered before collapsing

Examples Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of fluctuate As trading fluctuates on Friday, he’s poised to get even richer. William Gavin, Quartz, 25 Oct. 2024 Dust can settle into vents or scratch screens, excess moisture may corrode metal parts or cause wires to short circuit, and fluctuating temperatures could lead to overheating, among other issues. Mary Cornetta, Better Homes & Gardens, 19 Oct. 2024 Tropical trouble The final tally of flash flood emergencies fluctuates greatly year-to-year and is highly dependent on changing weather patterns and tropical systems that impact the US. Mary Gilbert, CNN, 25 Oct. 2024 According to Tipp, both candidates have fluctuated in a range of three points over the last 10 days. Eric Lagatta, USA TODAY, 25 Oct. 2024 See all Example Sentences for fluctuate 
Recent Examples of Synonyms for fluctuate
Verb
  • That region of the Earth’s atmosphere called the ionosphere can contain varying levels of free electrons that, when highly concentrated, can slow down GPS signals traveling between satellites and device receivers.
    Mack DeGeurin, Popular Science, 13 Nov. 2024
  • The condition of Bay Area roads varies widely by jurisdiction, according to a recent report by the Metropolitan Transportation Commission, the regional transportation agency for the nine counties.
    Kate Talerico, The Mercury News, 9 Nov. 2024
Verb
  • The Hungarian has transformed his country’s democratic system by changing electoral laws to ensure only his party can win elections.
    Trudy Rubin, Twin Cities, 13 Nov. 2024
  • Yet, almost everyone knows the climate is changing.
    Letters To The Editor, The Mercury News, 13 Nov. 2024
Verb
  • But an early two-to-one margin in favor of the recall had shifted only slightly in Friday night results, leading Thao to concede.
    Shomik Mukherjee, The Mercury News, 9 Nov. 2024
  • Then, those searches quickly declined as people shifted their focus away from the threat.
    Discover Magazine, Discover Magazine, 8 Nov. 2024

Thesaurus Entries Near fluctuate

Cite this Entry

“Fluctuate.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/fluctuate. Accessed 21 Nov. 2024.

More from Merriam-Webster on fluctuate

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