Synonyms of hesitate

hesitate

verb

ˈhe-zə-ˌtāt 

as in to falter

to show uncertainty about the right course of action

I didn't hesitate to tell them that what they were doing was wrong and that I wanted no part of it

Synonyms & Similar Words

• falter
• wait
• scruple
• vacillate
• pause
• waver
• dither
• hang back
• debate
• halt
• stagger
• sway
• linger
• shilly-shally
• wobble
• ponder
• balance
• delay
• procrastinate
• teeter
• dawdle
• haw
• consider
• weigh
• deliberate
• equivocate
• hem
• back down
• chicken (out)
• oscillate
• hedge
• waffle
• pussyfoot
• dally

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

• decide
• continue
• stir
• plunge (in)
• dive (in)
• advance
• budge

Synonym Chooser

How does the verb hesitate differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of hesitate are falter, vacillate, and waver. While all these words mean "to show irresolution or uncertainty," hesitate implies a pause before deciding or acting or choosing.

hesitated before answering the question

When might falter be a better fit than hesitate?

The words falter and hesitate are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, falter implies a wavering or stumbling and often connotes nervousness, lack of courage, or outright fear.

never once faltered during her testimony

In what contexts can vacillate take the place of hesitate?

The synonyms vacillate and hesitate are sometimes interchangeable, but vacillate implies prolonged hesitation from inability to reach a firm decision.

vacillated until events were out of control

Where would waver be a reasonable alternative to hesitate?

Although the words waver and hesitate have much in common, waver implies hesitation after seeming to decide and so connotes weakness or a retreat.

wavered in his support of the rebels

Example Sentences

Recent Examples of hesitate

That could make some foreign financial institutions more willing to do business with Iran, though many will probably hesitate unless the US Treasury issues specific licenses for particular transactions. —David Goldman, CNN Money, 17 June 2026

Sirianni hesitates for a moment, like the school troublemaker on the verge of another unpleasant trip to the principal’s office. —Michael Silver, New York Times, 16 June 2026

If someone hesitates, keep spirits up and adjust the route without losing the goal, then genuinely celebrate small wins. —Tarot.com, Sun Sentinel, 15 June 2026

Yet many women hesitate to bring these topics up. —Lauryn Higgins, Flow Space, 15 June 2026