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idle

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verb

Synonym Chooser

How is the word idle different from other adjectives like it?

Some common synonyms of idle are inactive, inert, passive, and supine. While all these words mean "not engaged in work or activity," idle applies to persons that are not busy or occupied or to their powers or their implements.

workers were idle in the fields

When is inactive a more appropriate choice than idle?

The meanings of inactive and idle largely overlap; however, inactive applies to anyone or anything not in action or in operation or at work.

on inactive status as an astronaut
inactive accounts

When could inert be used to replace idle?

The words inert and idle are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, inert as applied to things implies powerlessness to move or to affect other things; as applied to persons it suggests an inherent or habitual indisposition to activity.

inert ingredients in drugs
an inert citizenry

When can passive be used instead of idle?

The words passive and idle can be used in similar contexts, but passive implies immobility or lack of normally expected response to an external force or influence and often suggests deliberate submissiveness or self-control.

passive resistance

When might supine be a better fit than idle?

While in some cases nearly identical to idle, supine applies only to persons and commonly implies abjectness or indolence.

a supine willingness to play the fool

Examples Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of idle
Adjective
However, while the massive number of idle machinists and the ripple effects of two major hurricanes are expected to temporarily distort what’s been a solid pace of employment growth, the final jobs report before the election isn’t expected to be as dour as once thought, economists say. Alicia Wallace, CNN, 25 Oct. 2024 From this scene on, all the idle whispering and chatter disappeared as the movie held the audience by the throat. Aaron Couch, The Hollywood Reporter, 25 Oct. 2024
Verb
Note that all the HDD companies idled capacity during the downturn of the last couple of years. Thomas Coughlin, Forbes, 28 Oct. 2024 According to the internal document, the company is already seeing transmission limitations in Oregon, Ohio, and Virginia—leading to idling datacenters that sometimes lack the power to be fully operational. Byandrew Nusca, Fortune, 24 Oct. 2024 See all Example Sentences for idle 
Recent Examples of Synonyms for idle
Adjective
  • The case was dormant until last year, when agents with Wisconsin's Justice Department began working with the Wisconsin State Crime Laboratory to identify the remains.
    Doha Madani, NBC News, 12 Nov. 2024
  • Most went dormant in August and September, then the rain from the remnants of Hurricane Helene made their way up here.
    Chris McKeown, The Enquirer, 2 Nov. 2024
Adjective
  • As a result, the character’s transformation is too easy, the performance a little too lazy and self-satisfied.
    Tim Grierson, Vulture, 2 Nov. 2024
  • Such seas as that, rolling toward shore in lazy, oily swells a quarter of a mile apart, pose no danger to small craft in deep water.
    Orval C. Johnson, Outdoor Life, 31 Oct. 2024
Verb
  • Sorry to bum you out, but that’s not gonna happen anymore.
    Nate Jones, Vulture, 9 Nov. 2024
  • If you’re bummed that Amazon Prime Big Deal Days is over, don’t worry.
    Ali Faccenda, People.com, 12 Oct. 2024
Adjective
  • The key to success is to switch your attention from keyword optimization to offering genuine value through interactive features, user-centric content and effective off-page methods.
    Adhip Ray, Forbes, 30 Oct. 2024
  • The biggest problem with the bullpen approach is that the more pitchers a team uses in a game, the chances multiply of at least one of them having an off night.
    Barry M. Bloom, Sportico.com, 30 Oct. 2024
Verb
  • For the Germantown resident, try the shirt with a sausage lounging on a bun, Burt Reynolds style.
    The Courier-Journal, The Courier-Journal, 4 Nov. 2024
  • Make sure to choose a chair or couch that not only matches your style, but is great for lounging in for long periods.
    Claire Hoppe Norgaard, Better Homes & Gardens, 25 Oct. 2024
Adjective
  • Adams and Williams seek to take the seat left vacant by term-limited Freeman.
    Maritza Dominguez, The Arizona Republic, 5 Nov. 2024
  • In California, San Francisco and Berkeley approved taxes on vacant properties in 2022.
    Sasha Rogelberg, Fortune, 31 Oct. 2024
Verb
  • In the meantime, Queen Camilla is resting privately at home under the care of her doctors.
    Janine Henni, People.com, 5 Nov. 2024
  • An employee who is secure in their place in the organization can rest assured that they will not be demoralized by someone else swooping in and undermining their decisions or undercutting their authority.
    Joe Altieri, Forbes, 5 Nov. 2024
Adjective
  • In just eight years, Rasca has opened three additional sites: In a restored church in Mayfair, on the industrious docklands of Wood Wharf, and most recently, in an unused car park in Ilford.
    Orianna Rosa Royle, Fortune Europe, 5 Nov. 2024
  • Long answer Nobody sets out to have a wasteful Thanksgiving, Cabrera said, and a handful of simple changes can save a lot of unused food from heading to the landfill.
    London Gibson, The Indianapolis Star, 4 Nov. 2024

Thesaurus Entries Near idle

Cite this Entry

“Idle.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/idle. Accessed 21 Nov. 2024.

More from Merriam-Webster on idle

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