Synonym Chooser

How does the adjective listless differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of listless are lackadaisical, languid, languorous, and spiritless. While all these words mean "lacking energy or enthusiasm," listless suggests a lack of interest caused by physical weakness or dissatisfied boredom.

listless hospital patients
listless children flipping through picture books on a rainy day

When can lackadaisical be used instead of listless?

While the synonyms lackadaisical and listless are close in meaning, lackadaisical implies a carefree indifference marked by half-hearted efforts.

lackadaisical college seniors pretending to study

When might languid be a better fit than listless?

The words languid and listless are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, languid refers to an unwillingness or inability to exert oneself due to fatigue or physical weakness.

was depressed and languid for weeks after surgery

When is it sensible to use languorous instead of listless?

The words languorous and listless can be used in similar contexts, but languorous suggests a dreamy boredom and delicacy that avoids unnecessary activity.

languorous cats lying in the sun

When would spiritless be a good substitute for listless?

Although the words spiritless and listless have much in common, spiritless refers to a lack of animation or vigor that gives one's actions and words life.

a spiritless recital of the poem

Examples Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of listless When McCaffrey returned at midseason, the 49ers hoped the reigning Offensive Player of the Year would add kick to their offense and jump-start their listless season. Matt Barrows, The Athletic, 24 Nov. 2024 This year, the listless Dolphins have a 2-3 record at the bye week. Chris Perkins, Sun Sentinel, 7 Oct. 2024 In it, Larson writes about the peace she’s felt when doing routine, rote tasks, the kind that typically make people feel listless and drained. Aytekin Tank, Forbes, 15 Oct. 2024 The fishermen reported the turtle to wildlife authorities, who rescued the listless turtle and transported her to the Vancouver Aquarium Marine Mammal Rescue Society. Sarah Kuta, Smithsonian Magazine, 4 Nov. 2024 See all Example Sentences for listless 
Recent Examples of Synonyms for listless
Adjective
  • In its first back-to-back set of the season in late November, Vancouver fell behind severely to the Pittsburgh Penguins in a 5-4 loss and was chasing the game with tired legs.
    Thomas Drance, The Athletic, 20 Dec. 2024
  • Even if Macaulay Culkin is just an adult now, too tired to run an Airbnb.
    Erin Somers, Vulture, 19 Dec. 2024
Adjective
  • Dance sections lacked charm; lyric passages were spiritless; the klezmer episodes in the third movement were strictly goyish.
    Alex Ross, The New Yorker, 9 Dec. 2024
  • Yet the club dropped the contest in spiritless fashion, 6-2.
    Julian McWilliams, BostonGlobe.com, 12 Aug. 2023
Adjective
  • Separating the two nations by religion served as a way out for the exhausted British.
    Robert F. Worth, The Atlantic, 2 Jan. 2025
  • That the Kremlin must now rotate at least some of its exhausted units off the Kursk front line is indicative of the slow pace and high cost of the Russian counteroffensive in the oblast.
    David Axe, Forbes, 30 Dec. 2024
Adjective
  • Ash falls as rescuers search for survivors trapped in the wreckage carrying small children, some limp, some struggling, some dead.
    Freddie Clayton, NBC News, 16 Dec. 2024
  • Advertisement She was found, limp, 20 minutes later.
    Christopher Damien, Los Angeles Times, 1 Nov. 2024
Adjective
  • Even the current administration has be lackadaisical in the approach.
    Tribune Content Agency, The Mercury News, 16 Dec. 2024
  • For centuries Champagne producers set large crops, harvested unripe fruit and bolstered their lackadaisical vineyard efforts by adding copious amounts of sugar (dosage), with uniformity and consistency being the goal.
    Patrick Comiskey, Los Angeles Times, 26 Dec. 2024
Adjective
  • Now, the future of Daboll and Schoen (and planes with messages to Mara flying over the Meadowlands) is the only reason to pay any attention to the sleepy Giants.
    Bob Raissman, New York Daily News, 21 Dec. 2024
  • It can be said that the Blue Jackets, after a string of sleepy performances, played with a pace and energy that had been missing.
    Aaron Portzline, The Athletic, 20 Dec. 2024
Adjective
  • Through various sections, Mendes unfolds a languid and beautiful musical dream, with the help of his orchestra, while barely touching his piano.
    Felipe Maia, Rolling Stone, 9 Sep. 2024
  • Individual episodes can be slow, almost languid, and are often heavy with long stretches of dialogue and silent sequences of voyeuristic pursuit.
    Roxana Hadadi, Vulture, 4 Apr. 2024
Adjective
  • Ghia Le Spritz Variety 12-Pack $145 Ghia A wanderlust-inducing coffee table book Il Dolce Far Niente, or the sweetness of doing nothing, is effortlessly captured in this mesmerizing photo book cataloging a languorous Italian summer by Lucy Laucht.
    Sophie Dodd, Bon Appétit, 11 Dec. 2024
  • That’s why a noirish tenor sax snakes through the suite’s middle (played with languorous sensuality by PRISM Quartet’s Timothy McAllister), set to a lyre-like harp accompaniment.
    Hannah Edgar, Chicago Tribune, 9 Nov. 2024

Thesaurus Entries Near listless

Cite this Entry

“Listless.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/listless. Accessed 5 Jan. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on listless

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