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as in thick
not having or showing an ability to absorb ideas readily she accused him of being dense when he didn't seem to understand her at first

Synonyms & Similar Words

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

Synonym Chooser

How does the adjective dense contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of dense are crass, dull, dumb, and stupid. While all these words mean "lacking in power to absorb ideas or impressions," dense implies a thickheaded imperviousness to ideas.

too dense to take a hint

When can crass be used instead of dense?

The words crass and dense can be used in similar contexts, but crass suggests a grossness of mind precluding discrimination or delicacy.

a crass, materialistic people

When might dull be a better fit than dense?

While the synonyms dull and dense are close in meaning, dull suggests a slow or sluggish mind such as results from disease, depression, or shock.

monotonous work that leaves the mind dull

When would dumb be a good substitute for dense?

The meanings of dumb and dense largely overlap; however, dumb applies to an exasperating obtuseness or lack of comprehension.

too dumb to figure out what's going on

When is it sensible to use stupid instead of dense?

The words stupid and dense are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, stupid implies a slow-witted or dazed state of mind that may be either congenital or temporary.

stupid students just keeping the seats warm
stupid with drink

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of dense The film is so visually dense, so rapidly wordy, so referential to its own form, that often, details fly by in a blur. Katie Walsh, Boston Herald, 30 Jan. 2025 For a full face, Spickard uses a dense flat top foundation brush or kabuki brush. Angela Trakoshis, Allure, 28 Jan. 2025 The combination of environmental regulations protecting chaparral, combined with the dense residential areas near it, mean that prescribed fire is very infrequently used in Southern California. Ella Nilsen, CNN, 24 Jan. 2025 But the visual jokes are dense and the look works for the setting and comedic ethos, reflecting the junky tourist-trap aesthetic that Mumolo and Wiig celebrate. Mark Olsen, Los Angeles Times, 24 Jan. 2025 See all Example Sentences for dense 
Recent Examples of Synonyms for dense
Adjective
  • In New York in the late 1920s, TB was more common among the poor who lived in crowded, often unsanitary conditions.
    Emilie Le Beau Lucchesi, Discover Magazine, 8 Feb. 2025
  • In the simulated scenario, a fictional freight train carrying hazardous materials through a crowded area derails in a fiery explosion, burning or otherwise injuring 800 people.
    Corinne Purtill, Los Angeles Times, 8 Feb. 2025
Adjective
  • Each new song escalated the tension, which eventually grew so thick that the rappers took mere hours to respond with a new attack.
    Scottie Andrew, CNN, 9 Feb. 2025
  • The ensemble was lined with thick threads of fabric along the top and the skirt.
    Raven Brunner, People.com, 8 Feb. 2025
Adjective
  • The largely 20- and 30-something audience was quite lovely and respectful toward the band and toward other audience members, giving folks room to breathe and enjoy themselves despite the packed main floor.
    Britt Julious, Chicago Tribune, 7 Feb. 2025
  • In a packed facility at The Ranch at Laguna Beach, 400 people attended Stewart’s service on Jan. 18, many from the volleyball community.
    Richard Dunn, Orange County Register, 6 Feb. 2025
Adjective
  • Level 2 charging times with the Premium trim and its smaller 14.9 kWh battery are roughly the same thanks to a slower onboard charger (3 kW vs. 6 on the Ultimate).
    Tim Stevens, Ars Technica, 11 Feb. 2025
  • After the fines in September, SpaceX sent a letter to Congress blasting AST for being too slow to keep up with the booming space industry.
    Heather Vogell, ProPublica, 11 Feb. 2025
Adjective
  • Either one of these increases could significantly curtail an endowment's ability to make future investments, and even the threat may cause endowment managers to hold their wallets tighter.
    Dan Primack, Axios, 14 Feb. 2025
  • Because of the ferrets’ long, slim shape and the necessity of not making the collars too tight, the wily animals can slip out of the trackers, Boulerice said.
    Dinah Voyles Pulver, USA TODAY, 14 Feb. 2025
Adjective
  • The premise itself is both deeply stupid and incredibly clever (the sweet spot, really).
    Erin Strecker, IndieWire, 13 Feb. 2025
  • Some of the replies were the usual stupid snark on social media from people who thrive on being negative.
    Pete Grathoff, Kansas City Star, 13 Feb. 2025
Adjective
  • Another is that researchers must create a highly compact and dense electron pulse to pass through the carbon nanotube passageway to begin with.
    The Physics arXiv Blog, Discover Magazine, 14 Feb. 2025
  • In addition to being powerful and easy to use, its design, though compact, offers quite a bit more cooking surface area than comparable models thanks to the design of its basket.
    Emily Farris, Bon Appétit, 14 Feb. 2025
Adjective
  • Ratajkowski has been fighting the stereotype of the dumb model from the beginning of her career.
    Daniel Jackson, Allure, 18 July 2017
  • Ninety nine percent of all NFL players are explicitly not dumb.
    Andy Benoit, The MMQB, 10 July 2017

Thesaurus Entries Near dense

Cite this Entry

“Dense.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/dense. Accessed 20 Feb. 2025.

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