alarm 1 of 2

variants also alarum
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2
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alarm

2 of 2

verb

variants also alarum
1
2

Synonym Chooser

How is the word alarm distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of alarm are dread, fear, fright, panic, terror, and trepidation. While all these words mean "painful agitation in the presence or anticipation of danger," alarm suggests a sudden and intense awareness of immediate danger.

view the situation with alarm

When is dread a more appropriate choice than alarm?

The words dread and alarm can be used in similar contexts, but dread usually adds the idea of intense reluctance to face or meet a person or situation and suggests aversion as well as anxiety.

faced the meeting with dread

When can fear be used instead of alarm?

While the synonyms fear and alarm are close in meaning, fear is the most general term and implies anxiety and usually loss of courage.

fear of the unknown

When might fright be a better fit than alarm?

The synonyms fright and alarm are sometimes interchangeable, but fright implies the shock of sudden, startling fear.

fright at being awakened suddenly

Where would panic be a reasonable alternative to alarm?

In some situations, the words panic and alarm are roughly equivalent. However, panic implies unreasoning and overmastering fear causing hysterical activity.

the news caused widespread panic

When would terror be a good substitute for alarm?

The meanings of terror and alarm largely overlap; however, terror implies the most extreme degree of fear.

immobilized with terror

How do trepidation and dread relate to one another, in the sense of alarm?

Trepidation adds to dread the implications of timidity, trembling, and hesitation.

raised the subject with trepidation

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of alarm
Noun
History shows why Trump’s threats are sounding the alarm bells Panama would not renew a 2017 memorandum of understanding to join China’s overseas development initiative, known as the Belt and Road initiative, Mulino said, also suggesting that the deal with Beijing could end early. Patrick Oppmann, CNN, 6 Feb. 2025 The number of people dying by suicide inside North Carolina state prisons is raising alarms. Gavin Off, Charlotte Observer, 5 Feb. 2025
Verb
But requests to do away with the red carpet as usual are alarming the throngs of gig workers who ready stars for the dozens of events that typically take place during the three-month awards season. Laurie Brookins, The Hollywood Reporter, 1 Feb. 2025 Climate advocates are alarmed by the apparent rush to rethink clean energy rules. Sammy Roth, Los Angeles Times, 30 Jan. 2025 See all Example Sentences for alarm 
Recent Examples of Synonyms for alarm
Noun
  • Footage showed authorities removing the illicit items from his pockets following the apprehension.
    Sarah Rumpf-Whitten, Fox News, 6 Feb. 2025
  • The Justice Department urged the court to step in, arguing state and local laws in Illinois and Chicago prohibit the sharing of certain information with federal authorities and make apprehension of undocumented migrants in those jurisdictions more difficult.
    Robert Legare, CBS News, 6 Feb. 2025
Noun
  • Officials in Los Angeles issued evacuation warnings ahead of a potent storm that could cause life-threatening flooding and debris flow in areas charred by the deadly wildfires that broke out across Southern California last month.
    Christopher Cann, USA TODAY, 14 Feb. 2025
  • The National Weather Service (NWS) Los Angeles said on X (formerly Twitter) that Los Angeles, Glendale and Santa Clarita are under a flash flood warning until 8 p.m. PT.
    Josh Hammer, Newsweek, 14 Feb. 2025
Noun
  • Trump’s threats have sent an icy jolt of fear through the land, and Canadian opinions have suddenly shifted on pipelines and other questions.
    Stephen Maher, TIME, 15 Feb. 2025
  • Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer (D-NY) used Kennedy’s confirmation as the latest example of Republicans secretly opposing Trump’s nominees but bending to his will out of fear.
    Ramsey Touchberry, Washington Examiner - Political News and Conservative Analysis About Congress, the President, and the Federal Government, 15 Feb. 2025
Verb
  • When the fast food restaurant by a high school was raided, kids remained in the building, scared to pass the site and risk detainment or worse.
    Anders Fogh Rasmussen, Newsweek, 4 Feb. 2025
  • Ukraine congratulates Trump — but a Republican win will scare Kyiv If Trump pulls U.S. funding for Ukraine, Europe will have to confront a decision whether to shoulder the financial burden of Ukraine alone.
    Holly Ellyatt, CNBC, 3 Feb. 2025
Verb
  • Because everything was included, all my son and I had to worry about was what to do and when to eat.
    Eve Chen, USA TODAY, 11 Feb. 2025
  • Economists have warned that a wide-scale trade war could significantly raise prices, and consumers appear to be worried as well.
    Lim Hui Jie, CNBC, 11 Feb. 2025
Noun
  • The push for tariffs may be impacting public concern about prices.
    Anthony Salvanto, CBS News, 9 Feb. 2025
  • Following a similar antisemitic rant in 2022, which raised concerns for West’s mental wellbeing, the artist released an apology in Hebrew the next year.
    Glenn Garner, Deadline, 9 Feb. 2025
Verb
  • Thousands of residents and visitors have left Santorini, frightened by the earthquakes measuring between magnitude 3 and magnitude 5 in the area since the weekend.
    Elena Becatoros, Chicago Tribune, 5 Feb. 2025
  • President Trump did no one any favors and his irresponsible accusations were meant to confuse and spread an unfounded conspiracy while both trying to score political points as well as frighten the flying public needlessly.
    Michael B. Teiger, Hartford Courant, 31 Jan. 2025
Verb
  • The plan has dismayed the Nez Perce Tribe, which maintains a spiritual relationship with the salmon and an obligation to protect the species.
    Kevin Fixler, Idaho Statesman, 5 Feb. 2025
  • As the party struggles to find its footing, with a number of rank-and-file Democrats dismayed by the strategy so far in the early weeks of Donald Trump administration, Martin will become one of its most visible figures.
    Ted Johnson, Deadline, 1 Feb. 2025

Thesaurus Entries Near alarm

Cite this Entry

“Alarm.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/alarm. Accessed 20 Feb. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on alarm

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