alarm 1 of 2

variants also alarum
Definition of alarmnext
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alarm

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verb

variants also alarum
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Synonym Chooser

How is the word alarm distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of alarm are dread, fear, fright, panic, terror, and trepidation. While all these words mean "painful agitation in the presence or anticipation of danger," alarm suggests a sudden and intense awareness of immediate danger.

view the situation with alarm

When is dread a more appropriate choice than alarm?

The words dread and alarm can be used in similar contexts, but dread usually adds the idea of intense reluctance to face or meet a person or situation and suggests aversion as well as anxiety.

faced the meeting with dread

When can fear be used instead of alarm?

While the synonyms fear and alarm are close in meaning, fear is the most general term and implies anxiety and usually loss of courage.

fear of the unknown

When might fright be a better fit than alarm?

The synonyms fright and alarm are sometimes interchangeable, but fright implies the shock of sudden, startling fear.

fright at being awakened suddenly

Where would panic be a reasonable alternative to alarm?

In some situations, the words panic and alarm are roughly equivalent. However, panic implies unreasoning and overmastering fear causing hysterical activity.

the news caused widespread panic

When would terror be a good substitute for alarm?

The meanings of terror and alarm largely overlap; however, terror implies the most extreme degree of fear.

immobilized with terror

How do trepidation and dread relate to one another, in the sense of alarm?

Trepidation adds to dread the implications of timidity, trembling, and hesitation.

raised the subject with trepidation

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of alarm
Noun
Mental health and addiction experts are sounding the alarm about a growing crisis that Colorado was not prepared to handle. Noelle Phillips, Denver Post, 18 June 2026 Healthcare providers have also sounded the alarm on the caps to medical fees in car crash cases. Lauren Chapman, Sacbee.com, 18 June 2026
Verb
Reflect Orbital’s plans also alarmed the Royal Astronomical Society, which said each beam could be four times brighter than the full moon, with the overall system potentially making the night sky three to four times brighter. Jamie Carter, Forbes.com, 13 June 2026 For Denver residents like Marisa Saturni-Johnson, the sirens were alarming enough to send her family into shelter. Sarah Horbacewicz, CBS News, 10 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for alarm
Recent Examples of Synonyms for alarm
Noun
  • He's described by officials as a Black male in his late teens with a medium-large build and thick dreads.
    Nick Lentz, CBS News, 15 June 2026
  • Like Widow’s Bay, Twin Peaks freely mixes moments of overwhelming dread with lighter moments and takes place in a corner of the world with, well, special properties.
    Keith Phipps, Vulture, 15 June 2026
Noun
  • The fire prompted an evacuation order for homes near the Pico Canyon Elementary School area, while evacuation warnings were issued for homes in the area of Sagecrest Circle and Chicory Court, according to authorities.
    Ruben Vives, Los Angeles Times, 16 June 2026
  • Following a viral social media trend that encouraged children to microwave their NeeDoh toys, Schylling added several safety warnings to all its packaging.
    Drew Pittock, USA Today, 16 June 2026
Noun
  • Little signs of humanity appeared in every direction, quietly defusing what could have become a disaster instigated by fear.
    Antonio Ferme, Variety, 14 June 2026
  • The event was halted after an hour due to fears about her safety, which distressingly encapsulates a tension that the trans Mayan artist has navigated for years.
    Eugenie Brinkema, ARTnews.com, 14 June 2026
Verb
  • City Council should refuse to be intimidated and not let Webb scare them from using it to help Chicago and its citizens.
    The Editorial Board, Chicago Tribune, 19 June 2026
  • That's not a company that needs to scare off millions of loyal customers with a brutal price rise.
    Janhoi McGregor, Forbes.com, 18 June 2026
Verb
  • Wednesday’s most concerning threat will roar to life in the afternoon, but some potent storms will bubble up in the morning too in parts of southern Minnesota and eastern Iowa.
    Mary Gilbert, CNN Money, 17 June 2026
  • Cabrera dismissed any idea that he was concerned the cramp could signal a far more serious issue.
    Patrick Mooney, New York Times, 17 June 2026
Noun
  • Wood’s career was derailed by injuries, leading to worries of hard throwers being susceptible to blowing out pitching arms.
    ABC News, ABC News, 18 June 2026
  • The New Jersey Girl and its parent company, The Local Girl Media Group, live on addressing public worries; this one just happened to have stakes for a broader population.
    Justin Birnbaum, Sportico.com, 18 June 2026
Noun
  • For young children, anxiety might show up as physical complaints like tummy aches or headaches, while older kids may feel nervous and struggle to concentrate.
    Kimberly Zapata, Parents, 14 June 2026
  • Tasks can include smelling dangerously high or low glucose levels, smelling mood swings, anxiety and depression, smelling an impending seizure and many other tasks.
    Jeanne Phillips, Mercury News, 14 June 2026
Verb
  • But her outbursts frightened the children too.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 16 June 2026
  • What frightened me most was what might happen to my children.
    Monica Rodriguez-Aguilera, New York Daily News, 15 June 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Alarm.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/alarm. Accessed 20 Jun. 2026.

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