alarm 1 of 2

variants also alarum
1
2
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alarm

2 of 2

verb

variants also alarum
1
2

Synonym Chooser

How is the word alarm distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of alarm are dread, fear, fright, panic, terror, and trepidation. While all these words mean "painful agitation in the presence or anticipation of danger," alarm suggests a sudden and intense awareness of immediate danger.

view the situation with alarm

When is dread a more appropriate choice than alarm?

The words dread and alarm can be used in similar contexts, but dread usually adds the idea of intense reluctance to face or meet a person or situation and suggests aversion as well as anxiety.

faced the meeting with dread

When can fear be used instead of alarm?

While the synonyms fear and alarm are close in meaning, fear is the most general term and implies anxiety and usually loss of courage.

fear of the unknown

When might fright be a better fit than alarm?

The synonyms fright and alarm are sometimes interchangeable, but fright implies the shock of sudden, startling fear.

fright at being awakened suddenly

Where would panic be a reasonable alternative to alarm?

In some situations, the words panic and alarm are roughly equivalent. However, panic implies unreasoning and overmastering fear causing hysterical activity.

the news caused widespread panic

When would terror be a good substitute for alarm?

The meanings of terror and alarm largely overlap; however, terror implies the most extreme degree of fear.

immobilized with terror

How do trepidation and dread relate to one another, in the sense of alarm?

Trepidation adds to dread the implications of timidity, trembling, and hesitation.

raised the subject with trepidation

Examples Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of alarm
Noun
There's also a feature to numerically display the temperature at a particular point, the range along a line, or within a square or circle, as well as sounding an alarm when a particular temperature is encountered. David Szondy, New Atlas, 29 Nov. 2024 Science & Medicine Why RFK Jr. nomination sets off alarms among many public health specialists Nov. 16, 2024 Bhattacharya was one of three authors of the Great Barrington Declaration, an October 2020 open letter maintaining that lockdowns were causing irreparable harm. Carla K. Johnson, Los Angeles Times, 27 Nov. 2024
Verb
While video images of such processions alarmed Americans in 2018, during Trump's presidency, no similar caravan has reached the United States since then. Democrat-Gazette Staff From Wire Reports, arkansasonline.com, 29 Nov. 2024 Many Chinese economists are alarmed by the nationalistic direction of their country’s economic policy and skeptical that self-reliance will work. Scott Kennedy, Foreign Affairs, 26 Nov. 2024 See all Example Sentences for alarm 
Recent Examples of Synonyms for alarm
Noun
  • Subsequent surveillance led to the recovery of these vehicles and the apprehension of two suspects.
    Skylar Heisey, The Arizona Republic, 3 Dec. 2024
  • These arrests involve individuals with prior convictions in the U.S. or abroad and are only a portion of total Border Patrol apprehensions, according to the Customs and Border Protection website.
    Andre Byik, Austin American-Statesman, 27 Nov. 2024
Noun
  • Their visit to Capitol Hill also came with a warning to lawmakers – join Trump in making cuts or pay the price.
    Melissa Cruz, USA TODAY, 11 Dec. 2024
  • Those methods include visual and audio warnings along with disabling manual keyboard operation in favor of voice activated commands that do not require the driver to look away from the road.
    Ed Garsten, Forbes, 10 Dec. 2024
Noun
  • By trusting in her own vision, Salley’s initial fears about a lack of holistic visual language never came to pass.
    Linne Halpern, Architectural Digest, 12 Dec. 2024
  • That leaves Syria’s minority groups like Alawites, Shia Muslims, Ismailis, Druze, Kurds and Christians in fear of being targeted.
    Ivana Kottasová, CNN, 12 Dec. 2024
Verb
  • After moving to New York City in her mid-20s, Gloria Steinem made a list of the things about it that scared her.
    Sarah Medford, Architectural Digest, 12 Dec. 2024
  • Still, the issue was not enough to scare off the NFL or the National Basketball Association, which renewed its contract with Nike in October.
    Gabrielle Fonrouge, CNBC, 11 Dec. 2024
Verb
  • After Thompson was gunned down on a Manhattan sidewalk heading to the company’s investor day, businesses worry their executives face a higher risk of violence.
    Jacob Pramuk, CNBC, 9 Dec. 2024
  • Let Bvlgari Do The Decorating At Bvlgari London, those who book the Bvlgari Suite for Christmas need not worry about bringing any festive décor.
    Ramsey Qubein, Forbes, 9 Dec. 2024
Noun
  • In raising concerns about some of the most problematic nominations, the GOP in the Senate, and party leaders more generally, are probably helping the president-elect more than hurting him out of the gate.
    Jason Fields, Newsweek, 5 Dec. 2024
  • When Musk announced his plans to buy Twitter (now X) in April 2022, left-leaning operatives and voters immediately raised concerns and threatened to leave the platform.
    Scott Walter, Baltimore Sun, 5 Dec. 2024
Verb
  • Some sea creatures manifest that may frighten the littles.
    Lynnette Nicholas, Parents, 26 Nov. 2024
  • Carmen walks away, frightened, but Lenù gets even closer to the scene of the crime, asking witnesses what happened.
    Rafaela Bassili, Vulture, 4 Nov. 2024
Verb
  • Higher education lobbyists are dismayed at the likely new chair of the Senate commerce and science committee: Senator Ted Cruz (R–TX).
    ByJeffrey Mervis, science.org, 12 Nov. 2024
  • Presumably, someone thought that this Japanese art form needed to be demystified for an American audience, but I was dismayed by the jokey and mechanical treatment of a puppet that, moments before, had conveyed a devastating human drama.
    Jennifer Homans, The New Yorker, 28 Oct. 2024

Thesaurus Entries Near alarm

Cite this Entry

“Alarm.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/alarm. Accessed 18 Dec. 2024.

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