alarm 1 of 2

variants also alarum
Definition of alarmnext
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alarm

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verb

variants also alarum
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Synonym Chooser

How is the word alarm distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of alarm are dread, fear, fright, panic, terror, and trepidation. While all these words mean "painful agitation in the presence or anticipation of danger," alarm suggests a sudden and intense awareness of immediate danger.

view the situation with alarm

When is dread a more appropriate choice than alarm?

The words dread and alarm can be used in similar contexts, but dread usually adds the idea of intense reluctance to face or meet a person or situation and suggests aversion as well as anxiety.

faced the meeting with dread

When can fear be used instead of alarm?

While the synonyms fear and alarm are close in meaning, fear is the most general term and implies anxiety and usually loss of courage.

fear of the unknown

When might fright be a better fit than alarm?

The synonyms fright and alarm are sometimes interchangeable, but fright implies the shock of sudden, startling fear.

fright at being awakened suddenly

Where would panic be a reasonable alternative to alarm?

In some situations, the words panic and alarm are roughly equivalent. However, panic implies unreasoning and overmastering fear causing hysterical activity.

the news caused widespread panic

When would terror be a good substitute for alarm?

The meanings of terror and alarm largely overlap; however, terror implies the most extreme degree of fear.

immobilized with terror

How do trepidation and dread relate to one another, in the sense of alarm?

Trepidation adds to dread the implications of timidity, trembling, and hesitation.

raised the subject with trepidation

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of alarm
Noun
At the time that Russ spoke, the fire had been upgraded to five alarms. Lillie Davidson, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 28 May 2026 Sunday is when the brain quietly switches from personal time to performance mode — loading up tasks, scanning for unresolved emails, and bracing for early alarms. Lauren Jarvis-Gibson, Kansas City Star, 27 May 2026
Verb
Rayo’s April 2025 death was the first suicide in a spike among ICE detainees that has alarmed public health officials and jail experts. Ryan J. Foley, Chicago Tribune, 27 May 2026 The arrangement alarmed two top corporate governance experts who Fortune spoke with. Eva Roytburg, Fortune, 25 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for alarm
Recent Examples of Synonyms for alarm
Noun
  • The carefree, hyper-commercial fantasy once sold by the music industry feels harder to sustain in an era shaped by economic anxiety, climate dread, burnout culture, and perpetual online consciousness.
    Desjah Altvater, Forbes.com, 25 May 2026
  • Bracing for a full metro Atlanta freeway to close for nearly 60 hours induces a dread similar to having to clean a garage for the first time in years.
    Doug Turnbull, AJC.com, 24 May 2026
Noun
  • Lavrov highlighted the warning to Rubio during Monday's call, the Russian foreign ministry said.
    Chloe Taylor, CNBC, 26 May 2026
  • While questions continue to swirl regarding the possibility of biological lifeforms being in the possession of the federal government, Heckenlively is offering a stark warning surrounding the reality of aliens and humans coming into contact with each other.
    Julia Bonavita, FOXNews.com, 25 May 2026
Noun
  • Carbajal isn’t the only business owner who says fear of immigration agents kept customers home.
    Jack O'Connor, Chicago Tribune, 24 May 2026
  • The dramatic raid deepens fears over Turkey’s eroding democracy, as President Recep Tayyip Erdogan’s government faces accusations of weaponizing courts against the CHP ahead of future elections.
    Cinar Kiper, Los Angeles Times, 24 May 2026
Verb
  • Stop using implausible scenarios to scare young people and the gullible with claims about global catastrophe due to future global temperature increases.
    Editorial, Boston Herald, 29 May 2026
  • Sizable jury verdicts scare entities into expensive settlements, which raises the risk pool’s reinsurance costs and trickles down to members.
    Daniel Lempres, Sacbee.com, 29 May 2026
Verb
  • Historically, the community in Putumayo has been concerned about possible links between paramilitary groups and others connected to oil companies.
    Jacob Whitehead, New York Times, 27 May 2026
  • The school official shared examples of other concerning behavior, according to the declaration.
    Teri Figueroa, San Diego Union-Tribune, 27 May 2026
Noun
  • While there were some concerns about Clark’s availability leading into last week’s Fever-Valkyries game, those worries proved short-lived.
    Chantz Martin, FOXNews.com, 28 May 2026
  • There was a worry that Anunoby would once again miss a significant amount of time in the playoffs due to injury.
    James L. Edwards III, New York Times, 28 May 2026
Noun
  • Already millions of school-age kids take in-person piano lessons, not to become the next Carnegie Hall virtuoso but for the lifelong benefits of playing music, from boosting creativity to soothing anxiety and depression.
    Jessica Guynn, USA Today, 24 May 2026
  • Polling has shown that Russians find internet regulation to be the leading cause of anxiety—even more so than Ukrainian drone attacks.
    Natasha Lindstaedt, Forbes.com, 24 May 2026
Verb
  • But the future Hall of Famer is coming off ACL surgery, might lack mobility, and has a receiving corps that frightens nobody.
    Troy Renck, Denver Post, 15 May 2026
  • This war has been a disaster for them, frightening away foreign investors, tourists and talent and burdening them with a future of huge new defense bills to deter Iran after the United States is gone.
    Thomas L. Friedman, Mercury News, 15 May 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Alarm.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/alarm. Accessed 30 May. 2026.

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