alarm 1 of 2

variants also alarum
1
2
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alarm

2 of 2

verb

variants also alarum
1
2

Synonym Chooser

How is the word alarm distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of alarm are dread, fear, fright, panic, terror, and trepidation. While all these words mean "painful agitation in the presence or anticipation of danger," alarm suggests a sudden and intense awareness of immediate danger.

view the situation with alarm

When is dread a more appropriate choice than alarm?

The words dread and alarm can be used in similar contexts, but dread usually adds the idea of intense reluctance to face or meet a person or situation and suggests aversion as well as anxiety.

faced the meeting with dread

When can fear be used instead of alarm?

While the synonyms fear and alarm are close in meaning, fear is the most general term and implies anxiety and usually loss of courage.

fear of the unknown

When might fright be a better fit than alarm?

The synonyms fright and alarm are sometimes interchangeable, but fright implies the shock of sudden, startling fear.

fright at being awakened suddenly

Where would panic be a reasonable alternative to alarm?

In some situations, the words panic and alarm are roughly equivalent. However, panic implies unreasoning and overmastering fear causing hysterical activity.

the news caused widespread panic

When would terror be a good substitute for alarm?

The meanings of terror and alarm largely overlap; however, terror implies the most extreme degree of fear.

immobilized with terror

How do trepidation and dread relate to one another, in the sense of alarm?

Trepidation adds to dread the implications of timidity, trembling, and hesitation.

raised the subject with trepidation

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of alarm
Noun
The Kelly Senior Center in Cudahy needs approximately $2.5 million in capital repairs and maintenance, according to the release, including HVAC system renewal, window and door replacements, flooring remediation, electrical work, fire and safety alarms and more. Erik S. Hanley, jsonline.com, 28 Aug. 2025 About a month before the EUC launched Keep California Rolling, a local initiative titled Stay in LA began ringing the alarm bells on the massive decline in the city’s active physical production, led by some of the industry’s biggest stars as well as top film and TV writers and producers. Katie Campione, Deadline, 27 Aug. 2025
Verb
Cruise lines often use codes on board to communicate different kinds of emergencies to thew crew without alarming passengers. Colson Thayer, People.com, 14 Aug. 2025 Locals were alarmed when Polis made the state park announcement, fearing the relatively small 488-acre park would be overrun by outsiders. John Meyer, Denver Post, 11 Aug. 2025 See All Example Sentences for alarm
Recent Examples of Synonyms for alarm
Noun
  • Coello Perozo faces a misdemeanor charge of hindering apprehension or prosecution, punishable by up to a year in jail and a maximum $4,000 fine if he’s convicted.
    Lillie Davidson, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 15 Aug. 2025
  • Of those apprehended, more than 2,500 were individuals at-large, while over 5,400 apprehensions occurred at or near the point of entry.
    Rachel Wolf, FOXNews.com, 9 Aug. 2025
Noun
  • Nearly 20 years later, as storms grow stronger and climate disasters are becoming more frequent, Honoré says the lessons of Hurricane Katrina remain urgent: Local leaders fail, warnings can be too late, and people without resources are often left behind.
    Reena Advani, NPR, 25 Aug. 2025
  • Preventing famine through monitoring, early warning and early response to potential and emerging food and nutrition crises is paramount.
    Forbes.com, Forbes.com, 25 Aug. 2025
Noun
  • Shifting toward the ideals of a 2.0 World, Crone hopes that the human default state of limitation, fear, and suffering will become oriented toward freedom, love, and boundless possibility.
    Wyles Daniel, USA Today, 28 Aug. 2025
  • Washington said the federal takeover in Washington has sparked fear, particularly among people who plan to visit the District next month for the Congressional Black Caucus’ annual conference.
    Kacen Bayless, Kansas City Star, 27 Aug. 2025
Verb
  • Independent mobility options are scare in rapidly urbanizing areas.
    Laurie Winkless, Forbes.com, 26 Aug. 2025
  • Today he’s frustrated by false rumors about immigration enforcement at the mall that are scaring many would-be customers.
    Catherine E. Shoichet, CNN Money, 24 Aug. 2025
Verb
  • Several worry about friends and families overseas amid latest peace talks.
    Dana Afana, Freep.com, 25 Aug. 2025
  • The researchers believe this could be the nature of the emotion, where participants who were worried potentially had more deeper, long-term concerns that a stimulant like caffeine may not affect.
    New Atlas, New Atlas, 24 Aug. 2025
Noun
  • Borowsky fiercely opposed the expansion, citing concerns over the aesthetics of a parking garage in Old Town and how its construction would disrupt and potentially permanently displace the Old Town Farmers Market.
    Taylor Seely, AZCentral.com, 21 Aug. 2025
  • Should churches endorse politicians? Erickson's concerns with Barker's endorsement go beyond legal reasons.
    Sophie Carson, jsonline.com, 21 Aug. 2025
Verb
  • His youngest, frightened by Ahmed’s bandaged face, fears him deeply.
    Zac Ntim, Deadline, 28 Aug. 2025
  • None of the practical considerations frightened me.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 14 Aug. 2025
Verb
  • Gilbert was dismayed to lose the chance to build a case over time.
    Tony Schick, ProPublica, 14 Aug. 2025
  • With a six-game deficit in the American League wild card hunt entering play on Monday, the Angels may be only a few series away from repeating their dismaying playbook from 2023.
    Jackson Roberts, MSNBC Newsweek, 12 Aug. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Alarm.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/alarm. Accessed 3 Sep. 2025.

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