surprise 1 of 2

variants also surprize
1
as in shock
something that makes a strong impression because it is so unexpected the anniversary party was such a complete surprise that the couple was speechless for a moment

Synonyms & Similar Words

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2
as in amazement
the state of being strongly impressed by something unexpected or unusual stared in utter surprise at the deer in his cabin

Synonyms & Similar Words

3
as in ambush
a setup in which hidden attackers lie in wait waited under cover of darkness and took the enemy encampment by surprise at dawn

Synonyms & Similar Words

surprise

2 of 2

verb

variants also surprize

Synonym Chooser

How does the verb surprise contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of surprise are amaze, astonish, astound, and flabbergast. While all these words mean "to impress forcibly through unexpectedness," surprise stresses causing an effect through being unexpected but not necessarily unusual or novel.

surprised to find them at home

Where would amaze be a reasonable alternative to surprise?

The meanings of amaze and surprise largely overlap; however, amaze suggests an effect of bewilderment.

amazed by the immense size of the place

When is it sensible to use astonish instead of surprise?

While the synonyms astonish and surprise are close in meaning, astonish implies surprising so greatly as to seem incredible.

a discovery that astonished the world

When is astound a more appropriate choice than surprise?

The words astound and surprise are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, astound stresses the shock of astonishment.

too astounded to respond

When might flabbergast be a better fit than surprise?

In some situations, the words flabbergast and surprise are roughly equivalent. However, flabbergast may suggest thorough astonishment and bewilderment or dismay.

flabbergasted by his angry refusal

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of surprise
Noun
Three goals on the night was as many as this Peru team could manage in their previous 12 qualifiers, so the home spectators surely got a welcome surprise in Lima on this occasion. Joseph O'Sullivan, Forbes, 22 Mar. 2025 Designed for hiking, these overalls come fitted with UPF 50 sun protection and a water-resistant fabric that won’t leave you feeling weighed down by heavy material if you get caught in a surprise storm. Merrell Readman, Travel + Leisure, 22 Mar. 2025
Verb
The Avenue’s last major release was actioner Land Of Bad, which surprised in the top 10 and went on to become one of the biggest independent VOD and streaming hits of the 2024. Jill Goldsmith, Deadline, 21 Mar. 2025 The 79-year-old country music icon surprised Dollywood passholders at the opening of her theme park’s 40th season on March 14, marking her first public appearance since her husband’s death. Ryan Brennan, Miami Herald, 21 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for surprise
Recent Examples of Synonyms for surprise
Noun
  • The college basketball world was in shock when USC Trojans women’s basketball star JuJu Watkins suffered a season-ending knee injury during the team’s March Madness game against Mississippi State earlier this week.
    Ryan Gaydos, FOXNews.com, 27 Mar. 2025
  • This probably won’t come as much of a shock, but worrying incessantly can wreak havoc on your physical and mental health.
    Julia Ries, SELF, 26 Mar. 2025
Noun
  • To no one’s amazement, Shohei Ohtani homered triumphantly in the Tokyo Series.
    Los Angeles Times, Los Angeles Times, 22 Mar. 2025
  • To our collective amazement, the RGB LEDs were able to create wholly recognizable color images.
    Ryan Waniata, WIRED, 13 Mar. 2025
Noun
  • But then, on February 28th, Vance tag-teamed with Trump in the Oval Office ambush of Volodymyr Zelensky, the President of Ukraine.
    Jessica Winter, The New Yorker, 19 Mar. 2025
  • Watch Whoopi Goldberg lead The View cohosts singing, dancing about harmful tariffs to the tune of 'The Hokey Pokey' Naturally, this led to a live View ambush, with Teta and Behar cold-calling Haines during the recording.
    EW.com, EW.com, 12 Mar. 2025
Verb
  • The science behind the process continues to amaze me.
    Janine Henni, People.com, 21 Mar. 2025
  • Extraordinary craftsmanship that amazed even the architect.
    Chadd Scott, Forbes, 23 Feb. 2025
Verb
  • This was a departure from Mourinho and Conte, who both moaned about investment, attacked the club culture, exited unceremoniously, and bad-mouthed them afterward.
    Zak Garner-Purkis, Forbes, 23 Mar. 2025
  • By the way, it was attacked from the Pentagon and from the White House as being fake news that this was going to happen and Elon Musk denounced the leak.
    ABC News, ABC News, 23 Mar. 2025
Noun
  • Cooper went on to express astonishment at Brown's ability to shrug off the initial insecurity but, ten years after the initial buzz cut, the actress is no stranger to defending herself against critics who comment on her appearance.
    Shania Russell, EW.com, 12 Mar. 2025
  • When a seemingly routine Oval Office press conference degenerated into a shouting match on 28 February, the world looked on in astonishment.
    IEEE Spectrum, IEEE Spectrum, 7 Mar. 2025
Verb
  • Related article Filipina teenager Alexandra Eala stuns five-time grand slam champion Iga Świątek to reach Miami Open semifinals Despite losing, Eala wore a beaming smile on her face before walking off the court, with the crowd applauding her for a memorable run.
    Ben Church, CNN Money, 28 Mar. 2025
  • Rogen was also stunned when a Hollywood heavyweight director agreed to appear.
    Erin Jensen, USA Today, 26 Mar. 2025
Verb
  • There are frequent shots of monkeys around this season’s White Lotus, glaring on branches just out of reach, occasionally bounding down and startling the guests.
    Joe Joyce, Washington Examiner - Political News and Conservative Analysis About Congress, the President, and the Federal Government, 14 Mar. 2025
  • With her nerves already on edge, Blanche is further startled by the arrival of her brother-in-law Stanley, a brutish drunk who has bulldozed his way into Stella’s heart.
    Aramide Tinubu, Variety, 12 Mar. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Surprise.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/surprise. Accessed 1 Apr. 2025.

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