Synonym Chooser

How is the word extrinsic different from other adjectives like it?

Some common synonyms of extrinsic are alien, extraneous, and foreign. While all these words mean "external to a thing, its essential nature, or its original character," extrinsic applies to what is distinctly outside the thing in question or is not contained in or derived from its essential nature.

sentimental value that is extrinsic to the house's market value

How do alien and foreign relate to one another, in the sense of extrinsic?

Alien is stronger than foreign in suggesting opposition, repugnance, or irreconcilability.

a practice totally alien to her nature

When could extraneous be used to replace extrinsic?

While in some cases nearly identical to extrinsic, extraneous applies to what is on or comes from the outside and may or may not be capable of becoming an essential part.

arguments extraneous to the issue

When might foreign be a better fit than extrinsic?

Although the words foreign and extrinsic have much in common, foreign applies to what is so different as to be rejected or repelled or to be incapable of becoming assimilated.

techniques foreign to French cuisine

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of extrinsic Is your motivation for doing well extrinsic or intrinsic? Dp Opinion, Denver Post, 11 June 2025 The appeal supports the notion that an extrinsic test wouldn’t be the only way to assess the similarity between the songs. Larisha Paul, Rolling Stone, 1 May 2025 This refers to a call spread where the in-the-money call has the same extrinsic value as the out-of-the-money call. Michael Khouw, CNBC, 27 Mar. 2025 The most common causes of extrinsic stains are coffee, tea, red wine, colas, and smoking. Sherri Gordon, Health, 2 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for extrinsic
Recent Examples of Synonyms for extrinsic
Adjective
  • Scientists also revealed that a breakthrough allows ULIS to function wirelessly, as an isolated unit that can be controlled and monitored without external cables.
    Prabhat Ranjan Mishra, Interesting Engineering, 13 Sep. 2025
  • This includes the emotional well-being of the individual as well as the immediate external environment; their home.
    Mark Travers, Forbes.com, 13 Sep. 2025
Adjective
  • Both are devoted to the same hetero fairy tale; whether the wedding is happening in the temple or on national television is irrelevant.
    Olivia Crandall, Vulture, 10 Sep. 2025
  • His main criticism is how many of the recommendations are either generic or irrelevant to his interests.
    James Peckham, PC Magazine, 9 Sep. 2025
Adjective
  • Although individual plants have a lifespan of 30-90 years, adventitious shoots grow up from roots.
    Joshua Siskin, Oc Register, 5 July 2025
  • The patchy and adventitious quality of Jameson’s reconstruction must make clear his difference as a thinker.
    Mark Greif, Harper's Magazine, 26 July 2024
Adjective
  • In an environment full of dangers, natural selection favors those who can detect meaning from a plethora of extraneous information.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 8 Sep. 2025
  • The recent economic downturn has forced consumers to cut extraneous costs like adult content subscriptions.
    Jasmine Mithani, Them., 3 Sep. 2025
Adjective
  • Police determined the injury was accidental and not child abuse.
    Barry Jackson, Miami Herald, 10 Sep. 2025
  • The sound does much of the work in action sequences obscured by blinding snowstorms and flashing emergency lights, punctuated by creative acts of accidental self-harm that save our protagonists from certain death more than once.
    Katie Rife, IndieWire, 9 Sep. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Extrinsic.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/extrinsic. Accessed 16 Sep. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on extrinsic

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