backhaul

1 of 2

noun

back·​haul ˈbak-¦hȯl How to pronounce backhaul (audio)
plural backhauls
1
: the return movement of a transportation vehicle from the direction of its principal haul especially transporting a shipment back over part or all of the route
2
telecommunications : the physical part of a communications network between the central backbone and the individual local networks
… the data flows along the power lines for about a kilometer before it's siphoned off the line and into an optical fiber or cellular-based backhaul system.David Schneider, IEEE Spectrum, July 2009

backhaul

2 of 2

verb, transitive + intransitive

back·​haul ˈbak-¦hȯl How to pronounce backhaul (audio)
backhauled; backhauling; backhauls
1
transitive + intransitive : to pick up (something) at one of the stops along a delivery route and transport it over part or all of the return route
The grocer has its own recycling facilities where materials to be recycled are backhauled to its distribution centres.Liz Morrell, Retail Week, 16 Oct. 2009
As shipping rates increase, backhauling empty containers makes less economic sense.Thomas M. Strah, Transport Topics, 10 July 2006
… they also attempt to maximize backhauling, in which goods from a supplier are picked up on a truck's return trip to a distribution center, to reduce the number of empty miles driven.Liz Parks, Supermarket News, 1 Mar. 2007
2
transitive telecommunications : to transmit (data) over the backhaul part of a network
The exponential growth in wireless traffic … [is] forcing mobile carriers to deal with backhauling data from the cell sites to the core network.Jan Norman, Orange County Register (California), 22 Mar. 2011

Word History

Etymology

Noun

back entry 3 + haul

First Known Use

Noun

1899, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb, Transitive + Intransitive

1915, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of backhaul was in 1899

The Ultimate Dictionary Awaits

Expand your vocabulary and dive deeper into language with Merriam-Webster Unabridged.

  1. Expanded definitions
  2. Detailed etymologies
  3. Advanced search tools
  4. All ad-free

Discover what makes Merriam-Webster Unabridged the essential choice for true word lovers.

Start Your Free Trial Now

Dictionary Entries Near backhaul

Cite this Entry

“Backhaul.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/backhaul. Accessed 30 Dec. 2024.

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!