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as in optional
subject to one's freedom of choice participation in the resort's recreational activities is strictly voluntary

Synonyms & Similar Words

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

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Synonym Chooser

How is the word voluntary different from other adjectives like it?

Some common synonyms of voluntary are deliberate, intentional, and willing. While all these words mean "done or brought about of one's own will," voluntary implies freedom and spontaneity of choice or action without external compulsion.

a voluntary confession

Where would deliberate be a reasonable alternative to voluntary?

While the synonyms deliberate and voluntary are close in meaning, deliberate implies full consciousness of the nature of one's act and its consequences.

deliberate acts of sabotage

When is it sensible to use intentional instead of voluntary?

Although the words intentional and voluntary have much in common, intentional stresses an awareness of an end to be achieved.

the intentional concealment of vital information

When could willing be used to replace voluntary?

The synonyms willing and voluntary are sometimes interchangeable, but willing implies a readiness and eagerness to accede to or anticipate the wishes of another.

willing obedience

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of voluntary Liberated Brands filed a voluntary petition for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection Sunday in U.S. Bankruptcy Court in Delaware. Marlene Lenthang, NBC News, 6 Feb. 2025 Yet, his proposal for wellness farms (which Kennedy indicated during his first confirmation hearing would be voluntary) has a critical flaw: the U.S. tried something similar in the 1930s with little success. Melody Glenn, TIME, 30 Jan. 2025 In addition to an attorney from each Florida judicial district and a Florida Bar member working outside the state, there are awards for law firms, young lawyers, judicial service, federal judicial service and voluntary bar associations. David J. Neal, Miami Herald, 28 Jan. 2025 But the idea of displacement, voluntary or otherwise, is horrifying to Jordan and Egypt and likely alarming to other Arab allies of the US, threatening decades of international consensus about the right of Palestinians to a homeland. Tim Lister, CNN, 28 Jan. 2025 See all Example Sentences for voluntary 
Recent Examples of Synonyms for voluntary
Adjective
  • Within the past couple of years, the group has become a part of Arrowhead Kingdom, an all-volunteer national network of Chiefs fan groups.
    Hannah Kirby, Journal Sentinel, 8 Feb. 2023
  • That’s noteworthy for a show based at a high-school auditorium in Litchfield and run by a staff that is almost entirely volunteer, including the show’s star and its producer.
    Susan Dunne, Hartford Courant, 18 Aug. 2022
Adjective
  • The newest Prestige has three generously-sized staterooms, with an optional cabin for the captain.
    Michael Verdon, Robb Report, 11 Feb. 2025
  • Other hardware includes an optional LED lighting system, a throttle, plus a controller that keeps everything coordinated.
    Ben Coxworth, New Atlas, 9 Feb. 2025
Adjective
  • In public, Payne seemed conscious of his career’s shortcomings and was clear about his desire to achieve more as an artist.
    Federico Fahsbender, Rolling Stone, 11 Feb. 2025
  • Here are some tips for cultivating optimism: Challenge negative thoughts – Be conscious of pessimistic self-talk and actively replace it with positive alternatives.
    Contributed Content, Twin Cities, 7 Feb. 2025
Adjective
  • Not being willing to put a little more of that money towards the Cubs shows that the family only cares about maximize their profits.
    Ken Rosenthal, The Athletic, 16 Feb. 2025
  • Maybe there’s a scenario where a team is willing to take on his bat (and his contract) for pennies on the dollar?
    Mac Cerullo, Boston Herald, 16 Feb. 2025
Adjective
  • Both City and the Premier League claimed a victory after October’s initial ruling that found three aspects of the APTs were unlawful, most notably around the deliberate exclusion of shareholder loans, which is when a club borrows money from its ownership group, usually interest-free.
    Dan Sheldon, The Athletic, 15 Feb. 2025
  • The reality is this was a deliberate strategic provocation few will see or acknowledge.
    Ryan P. Burke, Orlando Sentinel, 14 Feb. 2025
Adjective
  • The intended answer, 88 ounces, indicated that a programming or grading error had been made after the child had handed the paper over.
    Kristan Hawkins, Newsweek, 7 Feb. 2025
  • Chouest spent most of that period looking to unload the vessel after Shell, its intended user, walked away. Members who received money from Chouest pressured the Coast Guard to rent or buy the Aiviq from the company.
    McKenzie Funk, ProPublica, 23 Jan. 2025
Adjective
  • Mishkin, however, rejected McDonough’s other claims for unlawful retaliation, intentional infliction of emotional distress and invasion of privacy.
    Michael McCann, Sportico.com, 14 Feb. 2025
  • Healing from past parenting mistakes is a process that starts with self-compassion and leads to self-awareness and intentional repair — with oneself and, when possible, your children.
    Lori Gottlieb, New York Times, 13 Feb. 2025
Adjective
  • Even more than his strong, octave-surfing Ontario accent, his willed congeniality—a mix of natural reserve and a morbid aversion to pretense—spoke to something in my bones.
    Michelle Orange, Harper's Magazine, 14 Dec. 2023
  • Read: The changing sound of male rage in rock music Underscoring his willed isolation is the fact that Fight Club intentionally seems to take place nowhere.
    Stephen Kearse, The Atlantic, 15 Oct. 2024

Thesaurus Entries Near voluntary

Cite this Entry

“Voluntary.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/voluntary. Accessed 21 Feb. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on voluntary

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