Definition of summarynext

Synonym Chooser

How does the adjective summary contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of summary are compendious, concise, laconic, pithy, succinct, and terse. While all these words mean "very brief in statement or expression," summary suggests the statement of main points with no elaboration or explanation.

a summary listing of the year's main events

When would compendious be a good substitute for summary?

The words compendious and summary are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, compendious applies to what is at once full in scope and brief and concise in treatment.

a compendious dictionary

When is concise a more appropriate choice than summary?

In some situations, the words concise and summary are roughly equivalent. However, concise suggests the removal of all that is superfluous or elaborative.

a concise description

When is it sensible to use laconic instead of summary?

While in some cases nearly identical to summary, laconic implies brevity to the point of seeming rude, indifferent, or mysterious.

an aloof and laconic stranger

How does the word pithy relate to other synonyms for summary?

Pithy adds to succinct or terse the implication of richness of meaning or substance.

a comedy sharpened by pithy one-liners

When might succinct be a better fit than summary?

The meanings of succinct and summary largely overlap; however, succinct implies the greatest possible compression.

a succinct letter of resignation

When can terse be used instead of summary?

The words terse and summary can be used in similar contexts, but terse implies pointed conciseness.

a terse reply

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of summary
Noun
For example, a small business owner could ask Claude to create a revenue summary or to flag any unusual activity using data from popular payment solutions like Stripe. Will McCurdy, PC Magazine, 18 July 2026 The summary incorrectly described a moment from one of Lorde's live performances. Charlie Carballo, USA Today, 18 July 2026
Adjective
The young man risked beatings that would end in summary execution for sneaking in extra food to prisoners who were supposed to be the empire’s work-and-starve-to-death slaves. Charles Pellegrino, Rolling Stone, 6 Aug. 2025 Human Rights Watch said M23’s efforts to consolidate control of Goma have involved possible war crimes, including the summary execution of civilians in February. Michela Wrong, NBC news, 6 June 2025 See All Example Sentences for summary
Recent Examples of Synonyms for summary
Noun
  • After nearly seven months of inquires by outside law firm Jenner & Block, who were hired by Michigan to also investigate the culture of the Wolverines athletic department, an outline of findings were finally released on Monday morning.
    Trey Wallace OutKick, FOXNews.com, 20 July 2026
  • Now write the outline, capture the mentor’s notes, and set a date to test one section.
    Tarot.com, New York Daily News, 20 July 2026
Adjective
  • The best performing content structure is concise, starts with audience interests and provides a link for more detailed information early in the discussion.
    Expert Panel®, Forbes.com, 20 July 2026
  • Notably, Thinking Machines used Inkling to fine-tune itself, and noticed the model's reasoning traces grew more concise over time.
    Beatrice Nolan, Fortune, 16 July 2026
Noun
  • Writing a first draft, working through a messy brief and understanding why a headline missed all build taste and instinct.
    Rena Fallstrom, Forbes.com, 22 July 2026
  • Paramount’s legal team proposed a schedule in which opening briefs would be filed on July 28, the company reply on August 7 and the AG response on August 12.
    Ted Johnson, Deadline, 22 July 2026
Noun
  • The stage was set for the Fourth, whose five movements add up to a summa of Bartók’s art, by turns tenaciously labored, sinuously swirling, nocturnally eerie, pizzicato-punchy, and flat-out wild.
    Alex Ross, The New Yorker, 25 Mar. 2024
  • Alas, Dostoevsky — all of whose major characters clearly embody aspects of his own extremist personality — died in 1881, shortly after completing this summa of his most deeply felt themes and obsessions.
    Michael Dirda, Washington Post, 24 Aug. 2023
Noun
  • Here’s a quick digest of the latest openings covered by the Star-Telegram.
    July 23, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 23 July 2026
  • Loading it up with heavy, hard-to-digest foods can make recovery even harder.
    Angela Haupt, Time, 15 July 2026
Noun
  • Beijing did not have to fire a shot, spend vast sums or use up political capital.
    Fareed Zakaria, Washington Post, 17 July 2026
  • That would do little for the club, the championship or, most importantly, the spectators who pay big sums for a true test of golf rather than a birdie fest.
    Gregg Evans, New York Times, 17 July 2026
Noun
  • The new office space alone is expected to be the largest addition to the city’s inventory in 43 years, said city economic development manager Michael Hennig in a June 2025 City Council work session.
    Harrison Mantas, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 22 July 2026
  • Condo prices slipped slightly as inventory remains elevated following new state safety requirements after the Surfside collapse.
    Luisa Yanez, Miami Herald, 22 July 2026
Noun
  • According to an official synopsis, season 3 of Lioness sees hidden networks, foreign operatives and personal betrayals collide, forcing Joe to walk the line between duty and home.
    Yamillah Hurtado, PEOPLE, 16 July 2026
  • The official synopsis for Koosha’s film sounds suspiciously AI-generated.
    Frank Landymore, Futurism, 15 July 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Summary.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/summary. Accessed 25 Jul. 2026.

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