material 1 of 2

Definition of materialnext

material

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adjective

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Synonym Chooser

How is the word material different from other adjectives like it?

Some common synonyms of material are applicable, apposite, apropos, germane, pertinent, and relevant. While all these words mean "relating to or bearing upon the matter in hand," material implies so close a relationship that it cannot be dispensed with without serious alteration of the case.

facts material to the investigation

When is it sensible to use applicable instead of material?

The synonyms applicable and material are sometimes interchangeable, but applicable suggests the fitness of bringing a general rule or principle to bear upon a particular case.

the rule is not applicable in this case

When might apposite be a better fit than material?

In some situations, the words apposite and material are roughly equivalent. However, apposite suggests a felicitous relevance.

add an apposite quotation to the definition

When is apropos a more appropriate choice than material?

Although the words apropos and material have much in common, apropos suggests being both relevant and opportune.

the quip was apropos

When could germane be used to replace material?

While in some cases nearly identical to material, germane may additionally imply a fitness for or appropriateness to the situation or occasion.

a point not germane to the discussion

When can pertinent be used instead of material?

The words pertinent and material can be used in similar contexts, but pertinent stresses a clear and decisive relevance.

a pertinent observation

Where would relevant be a reasonable alternative to material?

The meanings of relevant and material largely overlap; however, relevant implies a traceable, significant, logical connection.

found material relevant to her case

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of material
Noun
On the surface of things, this could be a significant cultural development, as every video starts to become potential source material; this could be particularly powerful for brands. Moin Roberts-Islam, Forbes.com, 28 May 2026 There were materials with instructions on how to build grenades designed to kill law enforcement personnel, the release stated. Shannon Tyler, Idaho Statesman, 28 May 2026
Adjective
The system enables closed-loop recycling, which extends material life cycles and reduces cotton emissions and pollution. Jennifer Bringle, Footwear News, 14 May 2026 The first answer is that the money world is not an independent reality but simply a convenient shorthand for describing the material world. Literary Hub, 13 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for material
Recent Examples of Synonyms for material
Noun
  • One New York art adviser, speaking anonymously, resorted to an old saw to express skepticism about the new venture’s potential for anyone not already highly clued in to the art market.
    Brian Boucher, ARTnews.com, 27 May 2026
  • Cindy Clark and Rachel Parakh recently led a preview hike for members of the Saratoga Foothill Club, offering an early look at the site’s potential.
    Debby Rice, Mercury News, 27 May 2026
Noun
  • To minimize infection, always clean and sterilize pruning equipment between plants.
    Kim Toscano, Southern Living, 29 May 2026
  • Nippon Dynawave was cited for moving equipment involved before it could be inspected, but not for the incident itself, the news outlet reported.
    Jeanine Santucci, USA Today, 29 May 2026
Adjective
  • At the time, detectives collected and preserved physical evidence but were unable to narrow down a suspect.
    Saleen Martin, USA Today, 29 May 2026
  • As for agentic commerce, in Jain’s framing, only Google, Anthropic, and Bilt have the breadth of demand-side merchant integrations to power AI commerce in the physical world.
    Lily Mae Lazarus, Fortune, 29 May 2026
Adjective
  • Smart toys that can directly respond to children and their environments have proliferated in recent years, offering parents a new way to teach their children important skills.
    Noelle Harff, San Diego Union-Tribune, 29 May 2026
  • In an era where leaders are turning to AI for answers to their most important business questions, relying on a single model locks employees into one set of responses, biases and blind spots.
    John Davie, Forbes.com, 28 May 2026
Adjective
  • Decades later, that mundane trip provided the missing link to break China’s monopoly on the global electric vehicle supply chain.
    Mrigakshi Dixit, Interesting Engineering, 28 May 2026
  • The action shifts to New York for just one extended sequence, set in a bar, where Tommy and Jeff reunite to discuss their more mundane lives in the months since their day in Brigadoon.
    Chris Willman, Variety, 27 May 2026
Adjective
  • Demand for trades like blacksmithing has declined steadily for centuries, but workshop bookings from tourists are helping artisans stay in business and keep dying skills relevant.
    Hanna Wickes, Kansas City Star, 29 May 2026
  • His forecast was the crucial edge in D-day and the volatility of the weather is increasingly relevant in our lives, especially with our changing climate.
    Los Angeles Times, Los Angeles Times, 29 May 2026
Adjective
  • Between 2012 and 2015, Perry was also convicted of assault likely to cause great bodily injury, domestic violence, possession of ammunition as a felon and fleeing from police in Sacramento County, according to the criminal complaint.
    James Queally, Los Angeles Times, 2 June 2026
  • Court records showed Jimenez cracked the woman’s orbital socket and was charged with battery with serious bodily injury.
    Rosalio Ahumada, Sacbee.com, 2 June 2026
Noun
  • How Nootropics Differ from Adaptogens Nootropics are substances used to support cognition and brain health — memory, learning, focus, mood and mental energy.
    Lauren Schuster, Kansas City Star, 27 May 2026
  • Most deaths are caused by substance use disorders and depressive disorders.
    Yenupini Joyce Adams, The Conversation, 27 May 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Material.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/material. Accessed 3 Jun. 2026.

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