makeshift 1 of 3

Definition of makeshiftnext

makeshift

2 of 3

noun

as in substitute
a temporary replacement when his belt broke, he was forced to use string as a makeshift

Synonyms & Similar Words

make shift

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phrase

Synonym Chooser

How is the word makeshift different from other nouns like it?

Some common synonyms of makeshift are expedient, resort, resource, shift, and stopgap. While all these words mean "something one turns to in the absence of the usual means or source of supply," makeshift implies an inferior expedient adopted because of urgent need or allowed through indifference.

old equipment employed as a makeshift

When is expedient a more appropriate choice than makeshift?

The words expedient and makeshift are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, expedient may apply to any device or contrivance used when the usual one is not at hand or not possible.

a flimsy expedient

How are the words resource and resort related as synonyms of makeshift?

Both resource and resort apply to anything one falls back upon.

exhausted all of their resources
a last resort

Where would shift be a reasonable alternative to makeshift?

Although the words shift and makeshift have much in common, shift implies a tentative or temporary imperfect expedient.

desperate shifts to stave off foreclosure

When could stopgap be used to replace makeshift?

The words stopgap and makeshift can be used in similar contexts, but stopgap applies to something used temporarily as an emergency measure.

a new law intended only as a stopgap

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of makeshift
Adjective
Laurence, 41, a former ambulance worker, fashioned a makeshift sling for his new wife, and the couple remained at the celebration for the rest of the evening. Toria Sheffield, PEOPLE, 6 June 2026 More than 3,000 people died in 2025 trying to reach the Canary Islands, often in makeshift dinghies, according to the NGO ​Caminando Fronteras. Joshua McElwee, USA Today, 6 June 2026 At a preview, the free-spirited French designer, who spent years at The Row before joining Hermès in 2014, spoke about the wide range of her inspirations while prancing barefoot in a makeshift showroom at a film studio complex in Culver City. José Criales-Unzueta, Vanity Fair, 5 June 2026 One such set lies in the city’s Flavelle, Port Moody location, where a sprawling makeshift village depicts different boroughs of Ba Sing Se, the next target in Fire Lord Ozai’s mission for global domination. Entertainment Weekly, 3 June 2026 At center court, as confetti was falling from the roof, the entire team was on a makeshift stage. James L. Edwards Iii, New York Times, 3 June 2026 Sherrill cited public safety concerns after officials reported protesters had set tires and chairs on fire, thrown makeshift projectiles and weaponized police shields. Nicole Acevedo, NBC news, 2 June 2026 While statistics suggest that Bass has made headway on homelessness, makeshift encampments and rows of rusting RVs remain commonplace across the city. Michael R. Blood, Fortune, 2 June 2026 Some 700 people filled the makeshift studio in a vast former out-shed, giving them an enthusiastic welcome. Melanie Goodfellow, Deadline, 2 June 2026
Recent Examples of Synonyms for makeshift
Adjective
  • That stands in contrast to the Nasdaq, which has already moved to fast-track SpaceX's inclusion in the Nasdaq 100 index, leading to concerns that new retail investors could become the cash cow of exit liquidity for legacy SpaceX shareholders.
    Katie Foley, CNBC, 5 June 2026
  • With Fairfield High’s graduation set to be held Friday, community members started a petition calling for it to be moved to a new location.
    Seamus Bozeman Follow, Los Angeles Times, 5 June 2026
Noun
  • For a vegetarian option, omit the pancetta and substitute vegetable stock for the chicken stock.
    Lynda Balslev, Mercury News, 2 June 2026
  • Dietary requirements are well catered for; every possible intolerance from celery to sesame is marked on the menu, and every milk substitute is available, which surprised me in an English country hotel.
    Harriet Marsden, TheWeek, 2 June 2026
Adjective
  • Such concerns have already spurred the Gulf’s major oil producers to utilize and invest in alternative export routes.
    Hanna Ziady, CNN Money, 4 June 2026
  • The team believes alternative battery chemistries will be necessary as demand for energy storage continues to grow alongside the expansion of renewable power generation.
    Neetika Walter, Interesting Engineering, 3 June 2026
Noun
  • But those stopgap levies expire July 24.
    Paul Wiseman, Los Angeles Times, 3 June 2026
  • Both Salisbury and Schuster see the LCS as primarily stopgaps for the Navy, likely to give way to a new generation of frigates that was announced last December.
    Brad Lendon, CNN Money, 28 May 2026
Adjective
  • That alternate channel has become even more important after Iran vowed Monday to completely close the strait in response to ongoing Israeli attacks in Lebanon.
    Jason Ma, Fortune, 1 June 2026
  • Deviations due to materials shortages or supplier delays cannot easily be overcome by using alternate channels.
    Sabbir Rangwala, Forbes.com, 1 June 2026
Noun
  • In the meantime, customers get free satellite service, Freier said, and the company uses AI tools to automatically adjust antennas and conserve backup batteries when needed, which stretches the time period that they can be used.
    Ayana Archie, NPR, 4 June 2026
  • Plumlee was added to provide insurance and depth at center behind 7-foot-4 phenom Victor Wembanyama and backup Luke Kornet.
    Roderick Boone, Charlotte Observer, 3 June 2026
Adjective
  • In War and Peace, Tolstoy’s concept—among a million other things—was to show how the young people who lived through the Napoleonic invasion went on to lead Russia’s first democratic uprising, the Decembrist Revolt of 1825.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 2 June 2026
  • It can be booked for private sessions, but if full, the spa menu offers plenty of other indulgences.
    Condé Nast, Condé Nast Traveler, 2 June 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Makeshift.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/makeshift. Accessed 7 Jun. 2026.

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