makeshift 1 of 3

Definition of makeshiftnext

makeshift

2 of 3

noun

as in substitute
a temporary replacement when his belt broke, he was forced to use string as a makeshift

Synonyms & Similar Words

make shift

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phrase

Synonym Chooser

How is the word makeshift different from other nouns like it?

Some common synonyms of makeshift are expedient, resort, resource, shift, and stopgap. While all these words mean "something one turns to in the absence of the usual means or source of supply," makeshift implies an inferior expedient adopted because of urgent need or allowed through indifference.

old equipment employed as a makeshift

When is expedient a more appropriate choice than makeshift?

The words expedient and makeshift are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, expedient may apply to any device or contrivance used when the usual one is not at hand or not possible.

a flimsy expedient

How are the words resource and resort related as synonyms of makeshift?

Both resource and resort apply to anything one falls back upon.

exhausted all of their resources
a last resort

Where would shift be a reasonable alternative to makeshift?

Although the words shift and makeshift have much in common, shift implies a tentative or temporary imperfect expedient.

desperate shifts to stave off foreclosure

When could stopgap be used to replace makeshift?

The words stopgap and makeshift can be used in similar contexts, but stopgap applies to something used temporarily as an emergency measure.

a new law intended only as a stopgap

How is the word makeshift different from other nouns like it?

Some common synonyms of makeshift are expedient, resort, resource, shift, and stopgap. While all these words mean "something one turns to in the absence of the usual means or source of supply," makeshift implies an inferior expedient adopted because of urgent need or allowed through indifference.

old equipment employed as a makeshift

When is expedient a more appropriate choice than makeshift?

The words expedient and makeshift are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, expedient may apply to any device or contrivance used when the usual one is not at hand or not possible.

a flimsy expedient

How are the words resource and resort related as synonyms of makeshift?

Both resource and resort apply to anything one falls back upon.

exhausted all of their resources
a last resort

Where would shift be a reasonable alternative to makeshift?

Although the words shift and makeshift have much in common, shift implies a tentative or temporary imperfect expedient.

desperate shifts to stave off foreclosure

When could stopgap be used to replace makeshift?

The words stopgap and makeshift can be used in similar contexts, but stopgap applies to something used temporarily as an emergency measure.

a new law intended only as a stopgap

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of makeshift
Adjective
One of the largest displays featured bloodied bundles of white cloth spread across the grass like a makeshift graveyard. Kelly Davis, San Diego Union-Tribune, 28 Mar. 2026 To preserve stealth and the element of surprise, the operators might create a staging ground several miles from their objective, which might include building a makeshift landing strip. Sheena Samu, CBS News, 27 Mar. 2026 Although the Israeli military issued multiple bomb warnings that day for Tyre, including a strike that was less than a mile from the park, Atallah couldn’t stay cooped up in the makeshift shelter in a nearby school, where his family was sharing a classroom with three other families. Nabih Bulos, Los Angeles Times, 27 Mar. 2026 Years of use as a makeshift neighborhood have degraded the forest and contributed to pollution in Coyote Creek, which drains into San Francisco Bay, city leaders say. Grant Stringer, Mercury News, 26 Mar. 2026 As a result, immigrant rights groups say, asylum-seekers lived for months in makeshift camps on the Mexico side of the border without reliable food, shelter or safety. Maureen Groppe, USA Today, 24 Mar. 2026 Refrigerator trucks became makeshift morgues as the dead piled up. David Blumenthal, STAT, 24 Mar. 2026 At a makeshift memorial outside parliament in Athens, the victims’ names are written in red paint and surrounded by candles and flowers. ABC News, 23 Mar. 2026 The curtains opened to reveal a makeshift onstage ghetto, mirroring the mixtape cover. Demicia Inman, VIBE.com, 18 Mar. 2026
Recent Examples of Synonyms for makeshift
Adjective
  • Even the more politically active class of nonprofits — 501(c)(4) groups, like the relatively new American Hunters and Anglers — can’t make political activity its primary activity.
    Natalie Krebs, Outdoor Life, 3 Apr. 2026
  • The Colorado Rockies are rolling out a lineup of new food offerings ahead of Opening Day, featuring everything from oversized hot dogs to inventive twists on classic ballpark staples.
    Jasmine Arenas, CBS News, 3 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • The Caitlin Clark-effect was not a myth, and there is no substitute for an organic creation that can consistently bust 3-pointers from 30 feet.
    Mac Engel March 31, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 31 Mar. 2026
  • Messi went in as a halftime substitute in the 2-1 victory over Mauritania on March 27, a result against an inexperienced opponent that did not sit well with Scaloni.
    Miami Herald, Miami Herald, 31 Mar. 2026
Adjective
  • With French support all but evaporated, organizers scramble for alternative sources.
    Smooth Nzewi, Artforum, 2 Apr. 2026
  • The alternative punishment is life in prison without parole.
    Emerson Clarridge Updated March 31, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 1 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • The House of Representatives on March 27 passed a stopgap funding bill for the agency largely along party lines, 213-203.
    Zachary Schermele, USA Today, 28 Mar. 2026
  • Johnson pitched his plan for a stopgap spending plan to fund all of DHS, including ICE and Border Patrol, a proposal that Democrats in both the Senate and House have repeatedly rejected.
    Dave Goldiner, New York Daily News, 27 Mar. 2026
Adjective
  • Motorists had to find an alternate route to Route 51 on Monday.
    Ross Guidotti, CBS News, 30 Mar. 2026
  • With generative AI tools, pro‑regime propagandists can manufacture alternate realities at scale, and a flood of AI‑made videos on social media depicts an Iran that is handily winning the war.
    Newsweek Editors, MSNBC Newsweek, 30 Mar. 2026
Noun
  • Shamet was fouled on the play and missed the and-one free throw, but second-year backup big man Ariel Hukporti grabbed the offensive rebound to create a second shot opportunity.
    Kristian Winfield, New York Daily News, 2 Apr. 2026
  • The former Bronco managed just 90 carries in his three years as he was plagued by injuries and served as a backup to Heisman Trophy finalist Ashton Jeanty.
    Shaun Goodwin, Idaho Statesman, 2 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • Sure, a lot of other stuff has to go right for the Royals to return to contention, including keeping their pitching staff healthy and progress by Caglianone and fellow promising rookie Carter Jensen.
    Kansas City Star, Kansas City Star, 31 Mar. 2026
  • Crews set fire to trees, grease and various other objects to try out the capabilities.
    Joy Benedict, CBS News, 31 Mar. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Makeshift.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/makeshift. Accessed 3 Apr. 2026.

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