Synonym Chooser

How does the noun hypothesis differ from other similar words?

The words law and theory are common synonyms of hypothesis. While all three words mean "a formula derived by inference from scientific data that explains a principle operating in nature," hypothesis implies insufficient evidence to provide more than a tentative explanation.

a hypothesis explaining the extinction of the dinosaurs

When can law be used instead of hypothesis?

The synonyms law and hypothesis are sometimes interchangeable, but law implies a statement of order and relation in nature that has been found to be invariable under the same conditions.

the law of gravitation

In what contexts can theory take the place of hypothesis?

The words theory and hypothesis can be used in similar contexts, but theory implies a greater range of evidence and greater likelihood of truth.

the theory of evolution

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of hypothesis Saatchi’s hypothesis is that AI — instead of simply being a tool for cheaper special effects — represents a new entertainment medium, one that more closely resembles video games. Todd Spangler, Variety, 30 July 2025 Another hypothesis is that regular exposure to the kind of intense sweetness that artificial products deliver may condition the body to anticipate sugar calories that never come, affecting appetite regulation, insulin sensitivity and broader metabolic pathways. New Atlas, 29 July 2025 The researchers didn’t find any evidence of gnawing, which further supports the hypothesis that a caiman had chomped down on it. Sarah Kuta, Smithsonian Magazine, 28 July 2025 Today on the show, host Regina G. Barber talks to freelance science journalist Diana Kwon about the latest research on stress and aging, including a new hypothesis for how your brain handles aging — and what science could do about all of it. Berly McCoy, NPR, 5 Aug. 2025 See All Example Sentences for hypothesis
Recent Examples of Synonyms for hypothesis
Noun
  • Throughout the late 19th and 20th centuries, most popular theories of evolution focused on male-dominated, and in many cases aggressive, activities such as hunting, fighting, toolmaking, and semen-spreading to understand our development as a species.
    Elissa Strauss, The Atlantic, 28 Aug. 2025
  • Size isn’t everything in gorilla society Based on traditional theories of power and dominance among gorillas, males should consistently outrank females.
    RJ Mackenzie, Popular Science, 28 Aug. 2025
Noun
  • Editor's Note: This story was written under advisement of the Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism, where the author conducted this reporting in completion of his Master of Arts thesis.
    Alex J. Rouhandeh, MSNBC Newsweek, 21 Aug. 2025
  • All contribute to a convincing business vision and clear investment thesis that internal and external stakeholders can understand and convey.
    Noah Barsky, Forbes.com, 20 Aug. 2025
Noun
  • Reviewing a game like Shantae Advance is an interesting proposition because, on one hand, this is a truly old retro game originally designed for a handheld console.
    David Jagneaux, Forbes.com, 22 Aug. 2025
  • The Average Ordinary philosophy encourages businesses to: • Launch with Simplicity: Release a functional product or idea that captures your core value proposition.
    Michele Zanello, Rolling Stone, 19 Aug. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Hypothesis.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/hypothesis. Accessed 3 Sep. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on hypothesis

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