Synonym Chooser

How does the noun hostility differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of hostility are animosity, animus, antagonism, antipathy, enmity, and rancor. While all these words mean "deep-seated dislike or ill will," hostility suggests an enmity showing itself in attacks or aggression.

hostility between the two nations

Where would animosity be a reasonable alternative to hostility?

The words animosity and hostility are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, animosity suggests intense ill will and vindictiveness that threaten to kindle hostility.

animosity that led to revenge

When might animus be a better fit than hostility?

While the synonyms animus and hostility are close in meaning, animus adds to animosity the implication of strong prejudice.

objections devoid of personal animus

How do antipathy and antagonism relate to one another, in the sense of hostility?

Both antipathy and antagonism imply a natural or logical basis for one's hatred or dislike, antipathy suggesting repugnance, a desire to avoid or reject, and antagonism suggesting a clash of temperaments leading readily to hostility.

a natural antipathy for self-seekers
antagonism between the brothers

When can enmity be used instead of hostility?

Although the words enmity and hostility have much in common, enmity suggests positive hatred which may be open or concealed.

an unspoken enmity

When is rancor a more appropriate choice than hostility?

The synonyms rancor and hostility are sometimes interchangeable, but rancor is especially applied to bitter brooding over a wrong.

rancor filled every line of his letters

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of hostility Experiencing hostility all over the city, Bell and nearly two dozen Black players soon convened in a hotel room. Vahe Gregorian, Kansas City Star, 3 Feb. 2025 Nevertheless, despite the occasional outbreak of explicit attacks and a background level of implicit hostility across the country, creationist attacks on evolution education are on the wane. Glenn Branch, Scientific American, 24 Jan. 2025 This has hindered the two nations from reaching a peace treaty to officially end their hostilities. Thomas G. Moukawsher, Newsweek, 30 Jan. 2025 But the idea that hordes of undercover agents instigated the Capitol riot gained traction and fuelled right-wing hostilities toward the Bureau. Tess Owen, The New Yorker, 30 Jan. 2025 See all Example Sentences for hostility 
Recent Examples of Synonyms for hostility
Noun
  • He’s been terrified, in love, hit in the head and, most often, in a state of bitter hatred.
    Glenn Garner, Deadline, 7 Feb. 2025
  • There was a conscious decision made not to blow up the church, because that's so symbolic of hatred, and that was a sacred building for the entire Walnut Grove community on the show and off the show.
    Kristen Baldwin, EW.com, 6 Feb. 2025
Noun
  • Are your family gatherings routinely filled with tension and conflict?
    Rev. Bill Kerr, Twin Cities, 7 Feb. 2025
  • The escalation of the conflict puts the Chicago Federation of Labor, to which both unions belong, in a tough spot.
    Gregory Royal Pratt, Chicago Tribune, 7 Feb. 2025
Noun
  • But Trump maintains a disdain for federal bureaucrats and holds an enduring grudge about the investigation, led by the IC, into Russia’s interference in the 2016 presidential election.
    Peter Schroeder, Foreign Affairs, 17 Jan. 2025
  • Assuming the worst of your friends prolongs a grudge as the moon and Mars clash.
    USA TODAY, USA TODAY, 1 Jan. 2025
Noun
  • The war could resume in early March if no agreement is reached.
    WAFAA SHURAFA, TIME, 8 Feb. 2025
  • The war has spilled over into the wider region, putting Israel in conflict with key Hamas backer Iran, as well as Tehran proxies such as Hezbollah in Lebanon and the Houthis in Yemen.
    Sophie Tanno and Mick Krever, CNN, 8 Feb. 2025
Noun
  • What that means for you IRS announces the start of the 2025 tax season The current animosity bears many similarities to an earlier episode in U.S. history — the Tariff Act of 1930 — which triggered an all-out trade war and exacerbated the Great Depression, according to economic historians.
    Greg Iacurci,Ana Teresa Solá, CNBC, 5 Feb. 2025
  • While this time the hostilities won’t play out militarily, such animosity will shape the Canadian parliamentary elections that must be held by October.
    Lawrence B.A. Hatter / Made by History, TIME, 4 Feb. 2025
Noun
  • But Roy is widely seen as an extreme long shot for the job given his antagonism to leadership and his previous votes against procedural rules — legislation designed by the Rules panel that governs debate and consideration of amendments on the House floor — despite being on the committee.
    Emily Brooks, The Hill, 3 Jan. 2025
  • Archival footage helps the director explore the history of Cuban resistance, its antagonism to the American imperial project and Fidel Castro’s evolving reputation.
    Lovia Gyarkye, The Hollywood Reporter, 19 Nov. 2024
Noun
  • The subsequent 444-day hostage crisis at the embassy in Tehran kindled decades of enmity.
    Nasser Karimi, Chicago Tribune, 10 Feb. 2025
  • Trump is a better investment than your average president: Both the blessings of his favor and the consequences of his enmity are more extreme.
    Ezra Klein, The Mercury News, 31 Jan. 2025
Noun
  • The pause came as President Trump has been elbowing Powell to keep cutting rates to spur economic growth, reviving tensions between the White House and the Fed that were a hallmark of Trump’s first term.
    The Hill Staff, The Hill, 11 Feb. 2025
  • Sometimes external relationships—like close work friendships—can start to blur boundaries, create tension, and lead to (totally natural) feelings of insecurity.
    Justin Gest, Newsweek, 11 Feb. 2025

Thesaurus Entries Near hostility

Cite this Entry

“Hostility.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/hostility. Accessed 21 Feb. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on hostility

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