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harm

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verb

Synonym Chooser

How is the word harm distinct from other similar verbs?

Some common synonyms of harm are damage, hurt, impair, injure, and mar. While all these words mean "to affect injuriously," harm often stresses the inflicting of pain, suffering, or loss.

careful not to harm the animals

When might damage be a better fit than harm?

While the synonyms damage and harm are close in meaning, damage suggests injury that lowers value or impairs usefulness.

a table damaged in shipping

When is it sensible to use hurt instead of harm?

The words hurt and harm are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, hurt implies inflicting a wound to the body or to the feelings.

hurt by their callous remarks

When would impair be a good substitute for harm?

The meanings of impair and harm largely overlap; however, impair suggests a making less complete or efficient by deterioration or diminution.

years of smoking had impaired his health

In what contexts can injure take the place of harm?

The words injure and harm can be used in similar contexts, but injure implies the inflicting of anything detrimental to one's looks, comfort, health, or success.

badly injured in an accident

When can mar be used instead of harm?

While in some cases nearly identical to harm, mar applies to injury that spoils perfection (as of a surface) or causes disfigurement.

the text is marred by many typos

Examples Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of harm
Noun
Gomez-Peralta is facing three charges: fleeing an officer resulting in great bodily harm, second-degree recklessly endangering safety ― both felonies ― and operating while intoxicated causing an injury. Adrienne Davis, Journal Sentinel, 3 Dec. 2024 By doing this, the brand is combatting the harms of fast fashion by rebalancing the carbon cycle, improving soil health, protecting watersheds, and supporting American farmer livelihoods. Kelsey Glennon, Travel + Leisure, 1 Dec. 2024
Verb
Our lives look that much different when someone is willing to expose a powerful man whose police badge has allegedly become a license to harm. Jelani Cobb, Rolling Stone, 4 Dec. 2024 The reviewers were particularly concerned with the compound’s potential to harm pregnant women and children, as well as its effect on the pituitary gland. Karen Kaplan, Los Angeles Times, 4 Dec. 2024 See all Example Sentences for harm 
Recent Examples of Synonyms for harm
Noun
  • This practice is typically driven by banks' perceptions of risk, whether related to regulatory concerns, financial instability, or potential reputational damage.
    Jack Kelly, Forbes, 3 Dec. 2024
  • No matter your skin type, a broad-spectrum SPF is essential, as UV damage can weaken skin structure and prevent pores from looking refined.
    Christa Joanna Lee, Allure, 3 Dec. 2024
Verb
  • Dog kills 1, injures 3 including cops:Animal euthanized after killing woman, injuring man and biting 2 Boston officers Girl hospitalized after being attacked by coyote The agency reported it was alerted about the attack on Friday, after the girl was released from a hospital.
    Natalie Neysa Alund, USA TODAY, 3 Dec. 2024
  • Hamilton also was injured in the Ravens’ Week 10 game against the Cincinnati Bengals due to an ankle injury.
    DJ Siddiqi, Forbes, 2 Dec. 2024
Verb
  • The first talking head in the film is writer and critic Joe Queenan, who speaks simply but movingly of how the Beatles’ music helped dull the pain of an adolescence marred by paternal abuse.
    Jordan Runtagh, People.com, 6 Dec. 2024
  • Among the college football games marred by violence last weekend was Michigan’s 13-10 win over Ohio State.
    George Ramsay, CNN, 5 Dec. 2024
Noun
  • Despite missing 15 regular-season matches due to injury, Messi led the league with 36 goal contributions (20 goals and 16 assists), the fifth-highest single-season total in MLS history.
    Jason Clinkscales, Sportico.com, 6 Dec. 2024
  • Ten residents were displaced by the blaze, fire officials said, and a firefighter was taken to a hospital with minor injuries.
    Michelle Deal-Zimmerman, Baltimore Sun, 6 Dec. 2024
Verb
  • The memory foam sole also lends some comfort and arch support so your feet won’t hurt after babysitting a high-maintenance stew all day.
    Anne Loreto Cruz, Bon Appétit, 10 Dec. 2024
  • He was not seriously hurt, but McConnell has recently been using a wheelchair as a precaution while at airports, according to NBC News.
    Joseph Epstein, Newsweek, 10 Dec. 2024
Verb
  • On December 10, Russia launched a ballistic missile strike on a private medical facility in the southeastern regional capital, killing at least 11 people and wounding more than 20 others.
    Katya Soldak, Forbes, 13 Dec. 2024
  • The Astra Telegram channel reported that the strike on the military unit where Russia's 5th Aviation Brigade was stationed had wounded dozens of soldiers and that at least one person had been killed.
    Thomas G. Moukawsher, Newsweek, 12 Dec. 2024

Thesaurus Entries Near harm

Cite this Entry

“Harm.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/harm. Accessed 17 Dec. 2024.

More from Merriam-Webster on harm

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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