Synonym Chooser

How does the verb foment contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of foment are abet, incite, and instigate. While all these words mean "to spur to action," foment implies persistence in goading.

fomenting rebellion

When would abet be a good substitute for foment?

The words abet and foment are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, abet implies both assisting and encouraging.

aiding and abetting the enemy

Where would incite be a reasonable alternative to foment?

The words incite and foment can be used in similar contexts, but incite stresses a stirring up and urging on, and may or may not imply initiating.

inciting a riot

When could instigate be used to replace foment?

The meanings of instigate and foment largely overlap; however, instigate definitely implies responsibility for initiating another's action and often connotes underhandedness or evil intention.

instigated a conspiracy

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of foment That, in turn, could foment more anti-immigrant attitudes and possibly violence. William McCorkle, The Conversation, 6 Jan. 2025 Making sure our teams feel confident enough to act on those instincts—and not succumb to the analysis paralysis that too much data can foment—is critical to creating an environment where smart people feel empowered to experiment and try new approaches. Cheryl Ragland, Forbes, 18 Dec. 2024 McDonough plays the acrid spirit of the title character’s dead father, a looming presence still fomenting insecurity and doubt in his son. Mike Fleming Jr, Deadline, 3 Dec. 2024 Right wing media and some far-right political figures have seized on the presence of confidential human sources to push the conspiracy theory that the FBI or 'deep state' was involved in fomenting the crowd to violence -- claims that even many attorneys for Jan. 6 defendants have rejected as false. Alexander Mallin, ABC News, 12 Dec. 2024 See all Example Sentences for foment 

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Cite this Entry

“Foment.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/foment. Accessed 1 Feb. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on foment

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