distend

Definition of distendnext

Synonym Chooser

How does the verb distend differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of distend are amplify, dilate, expand, inflate, and swell. While all these words mean "to increase in size or volume," distend implies outward extension caused by pressure from within.

a distended abdomen

When can amplify be used instead of distend?

The words amplify and distend can be used in similar contexts, but amplify implies the extension or enlargement of something inadequate.

amplify the statement with details

When might dilate be a better fit than distend?

The words dilate and distend are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, dilate applies especially to expansion of circumference.

dilated pupils

In what contexts can expand take the place of distend?

Although the words expand and distend have much in common, expand may apply regardless of the manner of increase (such as growth, unfolding, addition of parts).

a business that expands every year

When is it sensible to use inflate instead of distend?

The meanings of inflate and distend largely overlap; however, inflate implies expanding by introduction of air or something insubstantial and suggests a vulnerability to sudden collapse.

an inflated ego

When is swell a more appropriate choice than distend?

While the synonyms swell and distend are close in meaning, swell implies gradual expansion beyond a thing's original or normal limits.

the bureaucracy swelled to unmanageable proportions

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of distend In his songs, the English language turned woolier and more expressionistic; musical space-time distended and stretched. New York Times, 28 Apr. 2026 His abdomen became distended, and his behavior changed — enough to concern caregivers. Ryan Brennan, Kansas City Star, 21 Apr. 2026 His abdomen became very hard and distended. Ryan Brennan, Miami Herald, 21 Apr. 2026 According to a July 2025 update, Elliot’s abdomen was very hard and distended. Ryan Brennan, Charlotte Observer, 21 Apr. 2026 Boxing scenes in movies, other than in a handful of classics, tend to start to look all the same, a mishmash of beads of sweat and blood and jowels distended, all fists flying and battering as two men catapult and careen across the ring. Ryan Lattanzio, IndieWire, 19 Mar. 2026 My stomach wasn't distended anymore. Deirdre Bardolf, FOXNews.com, 19 Feb. 2026 The fragile skeleton of her ego threatened to snap under the pressure of the animal forces that pressed down on her consciousness, her narrative mind sagging and distended beneath pitiless and grandiose feeling. Mary Ann Grossmann, Twin Cities, 11 Jan. 2026 In the last 20 days, their belly will appear distended, and their nipples and breast tissue will be noticeably swollen. Maria Azzurra Volpe, MSNBC Newsweek, 17 Nov. 2025
Recent Examples of Synonyms for distend
Verb
  • There are numerous suites in the mix that expand upon the space, and anyone booking an executive category room enjoys access to the 25th-floor club lounge.
    Condé Nast, Condé Nast Traveler, 12 May 2026
  • Together, the movements reflected an apparent effort to insulate some of Iran's remaining military and aviation assets from the expanding conflict, even as officials publicly served as brokers for de-escalation.
    James LaPorta, CBS News, 11 May 2026
Verb
  • As the teen continued to deteriorate, his right arm began to swell two or three times more than his left, and his wound began leaking fluid.
    Minyvonne Burke, NBC news, 12 May 2026
  • During the expedition’s first ten days, the ship navigated a strong storm, with ocean swells reaching two to three metres.
    Akash Kapur, New Yorker, 12 May 2026
Verb
  • But ultimately, Ayton needs to increase his scoring at the rim, Redick said.
    Benjamin Royer, Oc Register, 10 May 2026
  • His most fulfilling moment was when the fourth calf was born in the wild last year, an indication that the bongos are thriving in their native habitat and that their population will certainly increase.
    ABC News, ABC News, 9 May 2026
Verb
  • Warming your feet causes blood vessels to dilate, which pulls heat away from your core.
    Allison Palmer, Kansas City Star, 13 May 2026
  • These can help dilate your blood vessels and improve blood flow.
    Sherri Gordon, Health, 4 May 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Distend.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/distend. Accessed 17 May. 2026.

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