Synonym Chooser

How is the word abdicate distinct from other similar verbs?

The words renounce and resign are common synonyms of abdicate. While all three words mean "to give up a position with no possibility of resuming it," abdicate implies a giving up of sovereign power or sometimes an evading of responsibility such as that of a parent.

abdicated the throne

In what contexts can renounce take the place of abdicate?

The synonyms renounce and abdicate are sometimes interchangeable, but renounce may replace it but often implies additionally a sacrifice for a greater end.

renounced her inheritance by marrying a commoner

When would resign be a good substitute for abdicate?

While in some cases nearly identical to abdicate, resign applies to the giving up of an unexpired office or trust.

resigned from the board

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of abdicate He’s abdicated that role to Martinez, at least until the end of the school year, when Martinez will be fired per the earlier action of Johnson’s school board and the terms of Martinez’s employment contract. The Editorial Board, Chicago Tribune, 24 Jan. 2025 But a rash of executive actions signed by Trump on Monday night raised alarm among Democrats that the U.S. was already abdicating its role to China — withdrawing from the World Health Organization and pausing all U.S. development assistance for three months pending reviews. Laura Kelly, The Hill, 21 Jan. 2025 The new town square Meta is not entirely abdicating responsibility for what appears on its platforms. The Staff Of The Morning, New York Times, 8 Jan. 2025 House Republicans are abdicating their responsibility to the American people and siding with billionaires and special interests. Benedict Cosgrove, Newsweek, 20 Dec. 2024 See all Example Sentences for abdicate 
Recent Examples of Synonyms for abdicate
Verb
  • The reality is even tighter: House Republicans already have two vacancies, created by former Rep. Matt Gaetz, R-Fla., who resigned at the end of last year, and former Rep. Mike Waltz, R-Fla., who joined the Trump administration as national security advisor.
    Riley Beggin, USA TODAY, 10 Feb. 2025
  • The documentary also featured Steve Bannon, Rudy Giuliani, and Michael Flynn, who resigned in 2017 over false statements about talks with Russia's ambassador.
    Yaakov Katz, Newsweek, 8 Feb. 2025
Verb
  • Trump is especially bitter that President Carter, in 1977, entered into agreement with Panama to relinquish control of the canal by the year 1999.
    Tracy Wilkinson, Los Angeles Times, 11 Feb. 2025
  • Ellis hired his previous CBS Records colleague Gregg Geller, who José promptly put in charge of the Elvis Presley catalog, moving it over from Nashville, where Joe Galante was only too happy to relinquish it after the sales spike from Presley’s death in 1977 had cooled off.
    Roy Trakin, The Hollywood Reporter, 8 Feb. 2025
Verb
  • Covered expatriates are individuals who meet certain criteria and who renounce U.S. citizenship or abandon long-term resident status.
    Virginia La Torre Jeker, J.D., Forbes, 21 Jan. 2025
  • Beijing has never renounced the use of force to bring Taiwan under its control.
    Reuters, NBC News, 13 Jan. 2025

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Thesaurus Entries Near abdicate

Cite this Entry

“Abdicate.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/abdicate. Accessed 21 Feb. 2025.

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