immune

adjective

im·​mune i-ˈmyün How to pronounce immune (audio)
1
: not susceptible or responsive
immune to all pleas
especially : having a high degree of resistance to a disease
immune to diphtheria
2
a
: produced by, involved in, or concerned with immunity or an immune response
immune agglutinins
immune globulins
b
: having or producing antibodies or lymphocytes capable of reacting with a specific antigen
an immune serum
3
a
: marked by protection
some criminal leaders are immune from arrest
b
: free, exempt
immune from further taxation
immune noun

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it 'immune to' or 'immune from'?

In most cases, if you are immune to something, it has no effect on you—for example, you might be immune to a disease or to criticism. If you are immune from something, it cannot reach you—for example, you might be immune from prosecution in a plea bargain.

What is the immune system?

The immune system is what protects your body from diseases and infections. It's the bodily system that produces the immune response to defend your body from foreign substances, cells, and tissues. The immune system includes various parts of the body including the thymus, spleen, lymph nodes, special deposits of lymphoid tissue (such as those in the gastrointestinal tract and bone marrow), macrophages, lymphocytes including the B cells and T cells, and antibodies.

What is herd immunity?

The term herd immunity refers to a reduction in the likelihood of someone catching a specific infectious disease because a significant proportion of the people in that person's community are immune to it. If you are less likely to come in contact with an infectious person, you're less likely to get infected yourself. The people in a community can be immune to a particular disease especially through previous exposure or vaccination.

Examples of immune in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The federal government wasn't immune to the shortage. Sam Sabin, Axios, 28 Feb. 2025 However, VistaVision was also not immune to technical issues. Benny Har-Even, Forbes, 28 Feb. 2025 Top holdings include AbbVie , Johnson & Johnson , Pfizer and Altria , all stocks that have dependable cash flows and are relatively immune to a lot of the changes going on in Washington. John Melloy, CNBC, 26 Feb. 2025 The state Attorney General’s Office sought to have the lawsuit dismissed arguing that the agency was immune from liability for injuries caused by a suspect. Sharon Bernstein, Sacramento Bee, 26 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for immune

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Latin immunis, from in- + munia services, obligations; akin to Latin munus service — more at mean

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 3b

Time Traveler
The first known use of immune was in the 15th century

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Cite this Entry

“Immune.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/immune. Accessed 3 Mar. 2025.

Kids Definition

immune

adjective
im·​mune im-ˈyün How to pronounce immune (audio)
1
: exempt entry 1
immune from punishment
2
a
: not influenced by something
immune to persuasion
b
: having a high degree of resistance to an illness or disease
3
: containing or producing antibodies

Medical Definition

immune

1 of 2 adjective
im·​mune im-ˈyün How to pronounce immune (audio)
1
: not susceptible or responsive
especially : having a high degree of resistance to a disease
immune to diphtheria
2
a
: having or producing antibodies or lymphocytes capable of reacting with a specific antigen
an immune serum
b
: produced by, involved in, or concerned with immunity or an immune response
immune agglutinins

immune

2 of 2 noun
: an immune individual

Legal Definition

immune

adjective
im·​mune i-ˈmyün How to pronounce immune (audio)
: having immunity : exempt

More from Merriam-Webster on immune

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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