wreck

1 of 2

noun

ˈrek 

1

: something cast up on the land by the sea especially after a shipwreck

2

a

: shipwreck

b

: the action of wrecking or fact or state of being wrecked : destruction

c

: a violent and destructive crash

was injured in a car wreck

3

a

: a hulk or the ruins of a wrecked ship

b

: the broken remains of something wrecked or otherwise ruined

c

: something disabled or in a state of ruin or dilapidation

the house was a wreck

also : a person or animal of broken constitution, health, or spirits

he's a nervous wreck

wreck

2 of 2

verb

wrecked; wrecking; wrecks

transitive verb

1

: to cast ashore

2

a

: to reduce to a ruinous state by or as if by violence

a country wrecked by war

ambition wrecked his marriage

b

: shipwreck

c

: to ruin, damage, or imperil by a wreck

wrecked the car

3

: bring about, wreak

wreck havoc

intransitive verb

1

: to become wrecked

2

: to rob, salvage, or repair wreckage or a wreck

Synonyms

Noun

• ashes
• debris
• detritus
• flotsam
• remains
• residue
• rubble
• ruins
• wreckage

Verb

• shipwreck
• strand

Examples of wreck in a Sentence

Noun

This car has never been in a wreck.

The stress of her final exams made her a wreck.

Dad was a nervous wreck on the day I had my surgery.

Verb

I wrecked my mother's car.

Many houses were wrecked by the hurricane.

The affair wrecked his marriage.

Bad weather wrecked our vacation.

Recent Examples on the Web

Noun

Notre-Dame was also a wreck during the 19th century when a young French architect named Eugène Emmanuel Viollet-le-Duc was hired to save it from ruin. —Michael Kimmelman, New York Times, 6 Dec. 2024

After a series of mishaps and a wreck off Cape Breton, however, Richard W. Haines, an American businessman, bought the ship, made significant repairs and renamed it the Mary Celeste. —Eli Wizevich, Smithsonian Magazine, 4 Dec. 2024

Verb

Hayat Tahrir al-Sham, the group most immediately responsible for Assad’s overthrow, has announced that victory is not a license to wreck the institutions of the state, nor to initiate a wave of retribution against Alawites in general. —Graeme Wood, The Atlantic, 9 Dec. 2024

This couldn’t be further from the truth—especially the part about Trump’s corruption and self-dealing being no different from the norm—but Biden is doing the work of people who want to wreck the best aspects of America’s democratic ethos. —Isaac Chotiner, The New Yorker, 2 Dec. 2024

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English wrec, wrek, borrowed from Anglo-French wrek & Medieval Latin wreccum, borrowed from Old Norse *wrek, rek, going back to *wrek-a- "something driven," derivative of Germanic *wrekan- "to drive out" — more at wreak

Verb

Middle English wrekkyd (past participle), probably derivative of wrek wreck entry 1

First Known Use

Noun

12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

14th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Phrases Containing wreck

• nervous wreck
• train wreck

Kids Definition

wreck

1 of 2 noun

ˈrek 

1

: goods cast upon the land by the sea after a shipwreck

2

: shipwreck entry 1 sense 2

3

: the action of wrecking

4

: a destructive crash

was injured in a car wreck

5

: the broken remains of something wrecked or ruined

6

: something in a state of ruin or decay

the old house was a wreck

7

: a person in poor health or spirits

wreck

2 of 2 verb

1

a

: to reduce to a state of ruin by or as if by violence

a country wrecked by war

jealousy wrecked their friendship

b

: shipwreck entry 2 sense 2

2

: to damage or ruin by a wreck

wrecked the car