unknown

1 of 2

adjective

un·​known ˌən-ˈnōn How to pronounce unknown (audio)
: not known or not well-known
also : having an unknown value
an unknown quantity

unknown

2 of 2

noun

1
: one that is not known or not well-known
especially : a person who is little known (as to the public)
2
: something that requires discovery, identification, or clarification: such as
a
: a symbol (such as x, y, or z) in a mathematical equation representing an unknown quantity
b
: a specimen (as of bacteria or mixed chemicals) required to be identified as an exercise in appropriate laboratory techniques

Examples of unknown in a Sentence

Adjective a disease of unknown cause Much remains unknown about his early life. Her music was previously unknown outside of Asia. An unknown number of cases go unreported. The victim's attacker was unknown to her. For some unknown reason, my computer crashed. a book of unknown poems Noun explorers venturing off into the unknown A fear of the unknown kept her from changing jobs. The director cast an unknown in the lead role. We're facing too many unknowns.
Recent Examples on the Web
Adjective
Per the policy that established the Montgomery County Citizens Review Committee, committee meetings are to be held privately, so the committee's decision-making process is unknown. Greta Cross, USA TODAY, 26 Oct. 2024 Fifty-five percent of an organization’s data is dark—untapped and unknown. Sean Nathaniel, Forbes, 25 Oct. 2024
Noun
The novelist and poet appeared on NPR's 'Wild Card with Rachel Martin' podcast on Oct. 3 Comments Margaret Atwood does not fear the great unknown. Carly Tagen-Dye, People.com, 11 Oct. 2024 The question of how to measure the rise and fall of biodiversity numbers in the past has therefore been plagued by unknowns. Asher Elbein, Scientific American, 24 Sep. 2024 See all Example Sentences for unknown 

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'unknown.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

First Known Use

Adjective

14th century, in the meaning defined above

Noun

1597, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of unknown was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near unknown

Cite this Entry

“Unknown.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/unknown. Accessed 30 Oct. 2024.

Kids Definition

unknown

1 of 2 adjective
un·​known ˌən-ˈnōn How to pronounce unknown (audio)
: not known
also : having an unknown value
an unknown quantity

unknown

2 of 2 noun
1
: something that is unknown
2
: a symbol (as x, y, or z) representing a quantity whose value is unknown
an equation with two unknowns

More from Merriam-Webster on unknown

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