subsidiarity
noun
sub·sid·i·ar·i·ty
ˌsəb-si-dē-ˈer-ə-tē
səb-ˌsi-
1
: the quality or state of being subsidiary
2
: a principle in social organization holding that functions which are performed effectively by subordinate or local organizations belong more properly to them than to a dominant central organization
Subsidiarity, an element of Catholic social doctrine, holds that what can be done at a lower level in a social system shouldn't be done at a higher one.—Russell Shaw
Subsidiarity, in [Wilhelm] Röpke's understanding, refers to the absolute right of local communities to take decisions for themselves, including the decision to surrender the matter to a larger forum. Subsidiarity places an absolute brake upon centralizing powers by permitting their involvement only when requested.—Roger Scruton
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Merriam-Webster unabridged
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