sprawl

1 of 2

verb

sprawled; sprawling; sprawls

intransitive verb

1
: to lie or sit with arms and legs spread out
2
: to spread or develop irregularly or without restraint
bushes sprawling along the road
sprawling suburbs
a sprawling narrative
3
a
: to creep or clamber awkwardly
b
archaic : to lie thrashing or tossing about

transitive verb

: to cause to spread out carelessly or awkwardly
sprawled out her books on the table

sprawl

2 of 2

noun

1
: an irregularly spread or scattered group or mass
2
3
: the act, posture, or condition of sprawling

Examples of sprawl in a Sentence

Verb The kids sprawled on the floor to watch TV. She tripped and went sprawling into the table. The city sprawls along the coastline. The bushes were sprawling along the road.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Verb
Over years of reading outdoors—seated on a park bench, sprawled on a beach blanket—I’ve come to see reading as an experience that, rather than offering an escape from my surroundings, in fact supplements my appreciation of the setting. Bekah Waalkes, The Atlantic, 1 May 2025 According to the same report, a whopping 40% of marketing leaders identify their sprawling martech ecosystem as a major barrier to efficiency, while 53% report feeling outright overwhelmed by their current tools. Richard Jones, Forbes.com, 1 May 2025
Noun
Executive actions targeting bureaucratic sprawl, agency guidance abuse and taxpayer funding of left-wing causes mark a welcome return to limiting government’s reach. Clyde Wayne Crews Jr., Forbes.com, 21 Apr. 2025 That feeling chased Rose throughout her life, starting when her hometown of Keller, Texas, was still a rural dot and continuing as the sprawl of Dallas-Fort Worth surrounded her as a teen. Josh Crutchmer, Rolling Stone, 18 Apr. 2025 See All Example Sentences for sprawl

Word History

Etymology

Verb

Middle English, from Old English sprēawlian

First Known Use

Verb

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense 3b

Noun

1598, in the meaning defined at sense 3

Time Traveler
The first known use of sprawl was before the 12th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Sprawl.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/sprawl. Accessed 9 May. 2025.

Kids Definition

sprawl

verb
ˈsprȯl
1
: to lie or sit with arms and legs spread out
sprawled on the couch watching TV
2
: to spread out in an uneven or awkward way
a sprawling city
sprawl noun

More from Merriam-Webster on sprawl

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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