shelter

1 of 2

noun

shel·​ter ˈshel-tər How to pronounce shelter (audio)
plural shelters
1
a
: something that covers or affords protection
a bomb shelter
We made a shelter from branches.
see also fallout shelter, tax shelter
b
: an establishment providing food, protection, and temporary housing for people who need assistance
a shelter for battered women
shelters for the unhoused
c
: an establishment that houses and feeds stray or unwanted animals
a no-kill shelter
2
: a position or the state of being covered and protected (as from bad weather or danger)
We ran for shelter when the rain started.
The hikers took shelter in an abandoned cabin.
shelterless adjective

shelter

2 of 2

verb

sheltered; sheltering ˈshel-t(ə-)riŋ How to pronounce shelter (audio)

transitive verb

1
: to constitute or provide a shelter for : protect
has led a sheltered life
2
: to place under shelter or protection
sheltered himself in a mountain cave
3
: to protect (income) from taxation

intransitive verb

: to take shelter
shelterer noun
Phrases
shelter in place
: to remain inside in one's current location until a danger has passed : to temporarily take shelter in a protected space
The … campus was placed under lockdown in response to the shooting. People on campus were advised to shelter in place. No students were hurt or endangered, the school said.Julia Jacobo
These communities—including our own—need to start hardening themselves against future fires. That means preparing homes for fires the way we already do for earthquakes and floods. It also means developing better alert systems, heeding evacuation warnings when they come and being prepared to shelter in place when escape routes are cut off …The Press Democrat (Santa Rosa, California)

Examples of shelter in a Sentence

Noun We made a shelter from branches. a shelter for battered women The organization provides food and shelter for homeless people. The crowd ran for shelter when the rain started. They sought shelter from the storm. Verb A cave sheltered the climbers during the storm. They sheltered in a cave while they waited for the storm to pass.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
University officials confirmed that power remains out, and students should plan to stay in these shelters overnight. Hannah Parry, Newsweek, 11 Dec. 2024 That can look like visiting a homeless shelter or a children’s hospital in real-time. Elizabeth Ayoola, Essence, 11 Dec. 2024
Verb
The smell of smoke filled the air even indoors, and those sheltering stayed awake through most of the night. Julia Gomez, USA TODAY, 12 Dec. 2024 Pepperdine University students were told to shelter in place. Zack Sharf, Variety, 12 Dec. 2024 See all Example Sentences for shelter 

Word History

Etymology

Noun

origin unknown

First Known Use

Noun

1585, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Verb

1590, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of shelter was in 1585

Dictionary Entries Near shelter

Cite this Entry

“Shelter.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/shelter. Accessed 17 Dec. 2024.

Kids Definition

shelter

1 of 2 noun
shel·​ter ˈshel-tər How to pronounce shelter (audio)
1
a
: something that covers or protects
an air raid shelter
a fallout shelter
b
: a place that provides food and lodging (as to the homeless)
c
: a place that houses and feeds stray or unwanted animals
2
: the state of being protected
take shelter from a storm

shelter

2 of 2 verb
sheltered; sheltering -t(ə-)riŋ How to pronounce shelter (audio)
1
: to be a shelter for : provide with shelter
2
: to find and use a shelter

More from Merriam-Webster on shelter

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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