rout

1 of 5

noun (1)

1
: a state of wild confusion or disorderly retreat
2
a
: a disastrous defeat : debacle
b
: a precipitate flight

rout

2 of 5

verb (1)

routed; routing; routs

transitive verb

1
a
: to defeat decisively or disastrously
the discomfiture of seeing their party routed at the pollsA. N. Holcombe
b
: to put to precipitate flight
c
: to disorganize completely : demoralize
2
: to drive out : dispel

rout

3 of 5

noun (2)

1
: a crowd of people
specifically : rabble sense 1c
2
b
archaic : fuss
3
: a fashionable gathering

rout

4 of 5

verb (2)

routed; routing; routs

intransitive verb

1
: to poke around with the snout : root
pigs routing in the earth
2
: to search haphazardly

transitive verb

1
: to come up with : uncover
scouts … routing out new talentCarrie Donovan
2
a
: to force out as if by digging
usually used with out
b
: to cause to emerge especially from bed
3
a
: to gouge out or make a furrow in (something, such as wood or metal)
b
archaic : to dig up with the snout

rout

5 of 5

verb (3)

ˈrōt How to pronounce rout (audio)
ˈrüt
routed; routing; routs

intransitive verb

dialectal, chiefly British
: to low loudly : bellow
used of cattle

Examples of rout in a Sentence

Noun (2) the championship game was a humiliating rout for the team that had been favored to win in the mad rout from the school shooter, it was every person for himself Verb (2) a great rout of rubberneckers had gathered around the scene of the accident at first the protests were dismissed as nothing more than the idle doings of the restless rout Verb (3) as expected, the professional team had no trouble routing the amateurs the nation's ground and air forces quickly routed the would-be invaders
Recent Examples on the Web
These examples are automatically compiled from online sources to illustrate current usage. Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.
Verb
Murray beats defending champion Novak Djokovic 7-6 (10), 7-5, 2-6, 3-6, 6-2 in his fifth try in the final of a major tournament. 2017 — The Rams rout the Indianapolis Colts 46-9 in 31-year-old Sean McVay’s impressive debut as the youngest head coach in modern league history. Houston Mitchell, Los Angeles Times, 10 Sep. 2024 Boeing was forced to slow production at its 737 factory in Renton, Wash., last week because of an issue with junction boxes, which are used to rout electrical cables through planes, Seattle’s King 5 news first reported. Will Daniel, Fortune, 13 Aug. 2024
Noun
Don’t underestimate the chances of a rout — for either candidate One key question haunts every reputable pollster: whether their models for who will show up to vote could be off. Niall Stanage, The Hill, 2 Nov. 2024 After the White Sox won in a rout in Game 1, the Dodgers’ pitching took over, with the White Sox winning a 1-0 Game 5 squeaker with the only run coming on a double play grounder against Sandy Koufax. Houston Mitchell, Los Angeles Times, 31 Oct. 2024 See all Example Sentences for rout 

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

borrowed from Middle French route "defeat, disorderly retreat," noun derivative from feminine of rout, alternate past participle of rompre "to defeat, put to flight," literally, "to break, smash," going back to Old French, going back to Latin rumpere — more at route entry 1

Verb (1)

derivative of rout entry 1

Noun (2)

Middle English route "group, band of soldiers, crowd," borrowed from Anglo-French route, rute "band, herd, armed force," going back to Vulgar Latin *rupta "detachment," literally, "something broken off," going back to Latin, feminine of ruptus, past participle of rumpere "to break" — more at route entry 1

Verb (2)

presumed to be variant of wroot, root entry 3 (though alteration of vowel is unexplained)

Verb (3)

Middle English (northern) & early Scots rowten, rowte, borrowed from Old Norse rauta "to roar," going back to Germanic *rautōjan-, probably derivative of a noun *raut- "bellowing, roaring," from an ablaut derivative of *reutan- (whence Old English rēotan "to weep, wail," Old High German riozan "to weep, mourn," Old Swedish riuta "to roar"), going back to Indo-European *Hreu̯d- "produce a loud sound, weep," whence, with varying ablaut grades, Latin rudere, rūdere "to make a loud noise, bellow, bray," Lithuanian raudóti "to sob, weep," Old Church Slavic rydati, Sanskrit rodiṣi "(you) weep"

First Known Use

Noun (1)

1595, in the meaning defined at sense 2a

Verb (1)

circa 1600, in the meaning defined at sense 1c

Noun (2)

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb (2)

circa 1564, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense 1

Verb (3)

14th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of rout was in the 13th century

Dictionary Entries Near rout

Cite this Entry

“Rout.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/rout. Accessed 7 Nov. 2024.

Kids Definition

rout

1 of 3 verb
1
: to poke around with the snout : root entry 3
2
: to dig or cut a groove in (as wood or metal)
3
a
: to drive by force
routed out of their homes
b
: to cause to come out especially from bed

rout

2 of 3 noun
1
: a state of wild confusion and disorderly retreat
2
: a disastrous defeat

rout

3 of 3 verb
routed; routing
1
: to put to flight
2
: to defeat completely

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